September 11, 2001 saw horrible events in New York City and Washington, D.C., which have had a huge impact on people's thinking, judgement and behavior. This survey gives a timeline of the events on that historical day and reflects some of the immediate consequences, both within the U.S.A. and abroad, referring to various issues of German and international news broadcasts (Tagesschau, Weltspiegel, Auslandsjournal, CNN.com, The Economist, Newsweek). The point of view is from Germany in May 2002.
Table of Contents
A Chronology of that very day
B Consequences in US foreign policy
1 Military consequences
2 Political issues
C Domestic policy, public mood
D The “axis of evil” – Or: What’s next? Who’s next?
E What has changed?
F Topics for discussion
Objectives and Thematic Focus
This work provides a structured summary and analysis of the events surrounding the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, examining the immediate chronology of the day, the subsequent shifts in U.S. foreign and domestic policy, and the global geopolitical repercussions that emerged in the following months.
- Chronological reconstruction of the September 11 attacks
- Military and political responses by the U.S. government
- Shifts in domestic public sentiment and national security policy
- Geopolitical implications of the "axis of evil" doctrine
- Long-term societal and international changes post-9/11
Excerpt from the Book
A Chronology of that very day
8.46 a.m. plane crashes into North tower of the World Trade Center, NYC Big hole in the side, building afire. First reaction: odd accident. People commonly surprised
9.03 a.m. another plane crashes into the South tower “This is no accident, it is an attack!” 600 firemen fight with the flames
9.17 a.m. N.Y. airports all closed 9.40 a.m. Air traffic halted nationwide, transatlantic flights -> Canada.
9.43 a.m. a third plane crashes into the Pentagon, Washington D.C. The building is evacuated at once; and so are several other buildings in Washington within an hour. Vice President Cheney recommends Bush to let hijacked planes be shot down, Bush agrees
10.05 a.m. South tower of the WTC collapses and buries clerks as well as firemen The shock among the people is even more intensified, the firemen will later be called heroes
Summary of Chapters
A Chronology of that very day: This chapter provides a detailed, minute-by-minute timeline of the September 11 attacks, documenting the sequence of the crashes and the initial immediate government response.
B Consequences in US foreign policy: This section analyzes the military and political aftermath of the attacks, focusing on the U.S. intervention in Afghanistan and the international coalition building process.
C Domestic policy, public mood: This part explores the significant shift in U.S. internal politics, highlighting the newfound focus on national security and the increased public support for the administration.
D The “axis of evil” – Or: What’s next? Who’s next?: This chapter discusses President Bush's 2002 state-of-the-union speech, analyzing the strategic shift toward addressing perceived threats from Iraq, Iran, and North Korea.
E What has changed?: A concise overview of the fundamental shifts in America's international approach and the realization of national vulnerability despite military and economic strength.
F Topics for discussion: A collection of critical questions and source material designed to stimulate further academic debate regarding the justification and consequences of the post-9/11 policies.
Keywords
September 11, USA, Terrorism, George W. Bush, Foreign Policy, Afghanistan, Taliban, Al-Qaida, Homeland Security, Axis of Evil, Military Intervention, Public Opinion, National Security, Geopolitics, Anthrax
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary scope of this work?
The work serves as a transcript of notes from a university seminar, offering a survey of the events of September 11, 2001, and their immediate political and social consequences.
What are the central thematic fields covered?
The main themes include the chronological sequence of the attacks, U.S. foreign policy developments, shifts in domestic public mood, and the broader global political implications.
What is the primary goal of this publication?
The goal is to provide a structured overview of the details and sources related to the 9/11 aftermath as they stood in early 2002.
Which scientific method is used?
The author employs a document-based survey method, compiling reports, transcripts, and media sources to reconstruct the events and policy responses.
What topics are discussed in the main body?
The main body covers the timeline of the attacks, the military invasion of Afghanistan, changes in U.S. domestic security, and the political rhetoric concerning the "axis of evil."
Which keywords characterize this work?
Key terms include September 11, foreign policy, terrorism, homeland security, and the geopolitical shifts regarding Iraq and the Taliban.
How does the author evaluate the "axis of evil" concept?
The author notes that while the concept defined U.S. foreign policy objectives, it remained controversial among America’s allies and lacked clear, concrete implementation plans at the time of writing.
Does the author discuss the vulnerability of the United States?
Yes, the author highlights that the attacks shattered the long-held belief in the invulnerability of the American mainland, despite the country's massive military and economic resources.
- Quote paper
- Daniel Knauer (Author), 2002, September 11, 2001 and its Aftermath, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/126775
