High density living is defined as 30 or more dwelling per hectare and embraces units, flats, terraces, townhouses and villas. Additionally, high density living also refers to apartment units in residential blocks of four or more storey. Majority of high density units do not have their own playing ground and share common facilities such as entrance foyers and stairwells. Urban High density living has been considered as one of the core strategies in managing urban growth. In Australia, high density is considered as a vital strategy in managing the urban growth and reducing the negative impact of urban sprawl.
In recent times, cities such as Sydney, Perth, Melbourne and Brisbane have been epitomized by growth in the construction of high rise apartments. Many young people prefer these kinds of dwelling since they offer advantages of location with proximity to education, jobs and other services. Various researchers points out that high density living has positive impacts such as efficient usage of land, enhanced social interaction and reduced reliance on automobiles. However, this form of living has also drawn criticism due to noise, overcrowding and limited space. The draft Metropolitan Strategy for Sydney 2031 points out that the populations will reach 1.1 million by the years 2031 hence more houses will be required. Therefore, this discussion paper provides a focused analysis of Sydney as a model city for high density living, a solution to urban sprawl.
At a glance
- Grade: 2.0 (1.0 is the best grade)
- Examines Sydney as a model city for high density living and urban sprawl solutions
- Analyzes the 2001 median weekly rent for high rise units versus separate houses
- Notes that road transport in Australia contributes more than 88 percent of all emissions
- 20 sources in the bibliography
Table of Contents
Introduction
History of Housing in Sydney
High Density Living Internationally
Impact of Urban Consolidation in Sydney
Urban Sprawl in Sydney
House VS Apartment issues Internationally
Apartment Development in Sydney
Melbourne, Perth and Brisbane
Conclusion
References
Research Objectives and Core Themes
This discussion paper aims to provide a focused analysis of Sydney as a model city for high density living and a solution to urban sprawl, examining the historical context, international theories, and economic impacts associated with urban consolidation.
- History and evolution of housing and high density living in Sydney
- International theories of housing adjustment and urban slums
- Impacts, benefits, and policy demands of urban consolidation
- Causes and consequences of urban sprawl in Sydney
- Comparative analysis of housing versus apartment issues and international markets
Excerpt from the Book
High Density Living Internationally
According to Morris and winter (1975) theory of housing adjustment, families evaluate their housing in term of cultural and family norms. In situations where the housing does meet the norms, dissatisfaction arises, producing the prosperity of reducing the normative deficient. Modes of adjustment have to be undertaken in order to reduce the deficient. This can be achieved by residential mobility or developing mechanism for both family and residential adaptation (Samaratunga, 2013). The theory of housing adjustment is the most cited in the housing research. Ideally, the theory of housing adjustment examines housing preferences, satisfaction and the nature in which households think and performs in regard to their housing behaviors.
Charles J Stokes theory of slums can also be used to explain the socioeconomic handicaps and psychological attitudes involved in changing the socioeconomic class of low income earners living in the urban areas. According to the theory of slums, various people have divergent reasons for living in slums. Some people live in slums with the hope that their living conditions will improve. In many times, this group leaves slums to improve their economic and social standards. Majority of this group joins high density living in suburbs of big cities. The desire of living in better housing and the hopeless live of slum dwellers forces many to move to high density living (Samaratunga, 2013).
Summary of Chapters
Introduction: Defines high density living and outlines Sydney as a model city for managing urban growth and reducing urban sprawl.
History of Housing in Sydney: Examines the early adoption of apartment living in Sydney and statistical trends in high-density housing since 1981.
High Density Living Internationally: Explores theoretical frameworks such as the theory of housing adjustment and theory of slums to explain housing preferences and socioeconomic choices.
Impact of Urban Consolidation in Sydney: Analyzes government consolidation policies, environmental plans, and the associated benefits and challenges of high density living.
Urban Sprawl in Sydney: Discusses the pressures of population increase, housing prices, and government initiatives to control urban sprawl in outer centers.
House VS Apartment issues Internationally: Compares the responsibilities, costs, rules, and privacy differences between living in houses versus apartments.
Apartment Development in Sydney: Reviews real estate investment trends, international developers, and government policies welcoming foreign capital.
Melbourne, Perth and Brisbane: Compares living costs, apartment prices, and real estate market conditions across major Australian cities.
Conclusion: Summarizes the core strategies of high density living, urban consolidation, and international investments shaping Australian cities.
References: Provides a comprehensive list of academic sources, journals, and reports cited throughout the study.
Keywords
High density living, urban sprawl, urban consolidation, Sydney housing, apartment development, housing adjustment theory, slum theory, real estate investment, housing affordability, residential density
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the core subject of this academic paper?
The paper provides a focused analysis of Sydney as a model city for high density living and evaluates it as a reliable solution to urban sprawl.
What are the primary thematic areas covered in the document?
The core themes include the history of housing in Sydney, international housing theories, the impacts of urban consolidation, urban sprawl, apartment development, and comparisons with other Australian cities.
What is the main objective or research question?
The primary goal is to examine how high density living and urban consolidation can effectively manage urban growth, reduce environmental burdens, and address housing demands in Sydney.
Which scientific methods and theoretical frameworks are utilized?
The study relies on secondary literature analysis, evaluating established frameworks such as Morris and Winter's theory of housing adjustment and Charles J. Stokes' theory of slums.
What topics are discussed in the main body of the work?
The main body details the historical growth of apartments in Sydney, policy demands of urban consolidation, environmental impacts, differences between houses and apartments, and international real estate investments.
Which keywords characterize the focus of the work?
Key terms include high density living, urban sprawl, urban consolidation, housing adjustment, apartment development, and real estate investment.
How is high density living formally defined in the opening section?
High density living is defined as 30 or more dwellings per hectare, including units, flats, terraces, townhouses, villas, and apartment blocks of four or more stories.
What specific economic data is cited regarding housing costs in Sydney?
The paper notes that the median price to buy a house in Sydney is about $642,000, with weekly rents ranging from $450 to $550 for one-bedroom apartments.
What role do international investors play in Sydney's apartment development according to the text?
International investors bring capital, technology, and skilled labor, supported by government policies like the Significant Investment Visa to boost urban real estate development.
How do Melbourne, Perth, and Brisbane compare to Sydney in terms of living costs?
Life and housing costs are generally cheaper in Melbourne, Brisbane, and Perth compared to Sydney, with Brisbane noted as the most affordable among the major cities.
- Quote paper
- Patrick Kimuyu (Author), 2017, High Density Living as a Reliable Solution to Urban Sprawl. The Case of Sydney, Australia, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/423918
