Inhaltsverzeichnis

1. Einleitung

,PP 5DKPHQQ GHU 6SUDFKHUZHUEVWKHRULH JLEWW HV ]ZHL JUR‰HH 3RVLWLRQHQ GLH VLFK JHJHQEHU VWHKHQ =XPP HLQHQQ GLHH QDWLYLVWLVFKHH 3RVLWLRQQ ]XPP DQGHUHQQ GLH HSLJHQHWLVFKHH3RVLWLRQ'LHQDWLYLVWLVFKHH3RVLWLRQQJHKWWGDYRQQDXVGDVVV6SUDFKH PLWW LKUHU *UDPPDWLNN EHUHLWVV DQJHERUHQ LVW 'LHVH 3RVLWLRQQ OlVVW GHPHQWVSUHFKHQG DXFKK NHLQHH LQGLYLGXHOOH 6SUDFKHQWZLFNOXQJ ]X VRQGHUQQ JHKW EHL DEZHLFKHQGHQQ (QWZLFNOXQJHQQ YRQQ HLQHU 6SUDFKVW|UXQJ DXV 'LH HSLJHQHWLVFKHH 3RVLWLRQ KLQJHJHQQ HUNHQQWW GHQ 6SUDFKHUZHUE DOV 3UR]HVV GHU YRQQ YLHOHQQ ,QGLNDWRUHQQ EHHLQIOXVVWW ZHUGHQ XQGG VRPLWW DXFKK JDQ] LQGLYLGXHOO YHUODXIHQ NDQQ ,QQ GHUU YRUOLHJHQGHQQ $UEHLWW VROOO XQWHUU %HUFNVLFKWLJXQJ HEHQGLHVHU HSLJHQHWLVFKHQQ 3RVLWLRQQ GDUJHOHJW ZHUGHQ ZLH LQGLYLGXHOOH 8QWHUVFKLHGH LPP 6SUDFKHUZHUE DXVVHKHQQ N|QQHQQ XQGG ZRGXUFKK VLH HYHQWXHOO EHHLQIOXVVWWZHUGHQQN|QQHQ

,Q .DSLWHO JHKW HV XP GHQ JUR‰HQ %HUHLFK GHU 6SUDFKVSLHOH XQG GLH 8QWHUVFKHLGXQJHQQ ]ZLVFKHQQ YHUVFKLHGHQHQ 7\SHQQ YRQQ 6SUDFKVSLHOHQ ,Q GLHVHP )DOO VLQGG GDVV PRQRORJLVFKHH XQGG GLDORJLVFKHH 6SUDFKVSLHOH ,QQ.DSLWHOZLUGGQlKHUDXIGHQQ3UR]HVVVGHVV6SUDFKHUZHUEVVHLQJHJDQJHQQXQG ZLHH PDQQ VLFKK GLHVHQQ 3UR]HVVV XQGG VHLQHQ $EODXI YRU]XVWHOOHQQ KDW $X‰HUGHP ZLUG JHVFKLOGHUW ZHOFKH )DNWRUHQHLQHQ (LQIOXVVDXIGHQ 6SUDFKHUZHUE KDEHQQ N|QQHQ PLW EHVRQGHUHUU %HUFNVLFKWLJXQJ GHUU 6SUDFKVSLHOHH XQGG GHU ,QSXWVSUDFKH

.DSLWHO ]HLJW NXU] DOOJHPHLQHH )|UGHUXQJVP|JOLFKNHLWHQ DXI PLW GHQHQ (UZDFKVHQHH .LQGHU EHLPP 6SUDFKHUZHUE XQWHUVWW]HQ N|QQHQ

'LH $UEHLWW HQGHW LQQ .DSLWHO PLWW HLQHU 6WHOOXQJQDKPHH XQG HLQHP )D]LW GHU $XWRULQ

'HVZHLWHUHQQIROJWWGDV9HU]HLFKQLVVGHU]XJUXQGHOLHJHQGHQQ/LWHUDWXU

^^^^^^^^^^

2. Hauptteil

2.1 Sprachspiele

=XQlFKVWW HLQPDO JLOW HVV ]X NOlUHQ ZREHL HV VLFKK EHL GHP %HJULII Sprachspiel JHQDXXKDQGHOW0HUWHQVXQG3RWWKRIIIGHILQLHUHQQLKQQZLHHIROJW

Ä:LU YHUVWHKHQQ GHQQ %HJULIII GHV Ã/HUQ XQGG 6SUDFKVSLHOVµµ DOV ein Handeln mit Sprache PQGOLFKHU XQGG VFKULIWOLFKHU 6SUDFKH nach bestimmten Regeln 'LHH 9HUELQGXQJJ GHU EHLGHQQ%HJULIIHVROOOYHUGHXWOLFKHQGDVVDXFKKEHLLVSLHOHULVFKHP8PJDQJJOHW]WOLFKK/HUQHQQ DQJHEDKQWWZHUGHQVROO³0HUWHQV3RWWKRII6

1DFKK GHU 3lGDJRJLN XQVHUHU KHXWLJHQ =HLW JHK|UHQQ 6SLHOHQQ XQG /HUQHQQ HQJ ]XVDPPHQQ XQG ZHUGHQQ QLFKWW PHKU DOV ]ZHL VWULNWW YRQHLQDQGHU JHWUHQQWH (OHPHQWHH DQJHVHKHQ 6LH EHGLQJHQQ VLFKK ]XPP 7HLO VRJDU JHJHQVHLWLJ Ä,P VFKXOLVFKHQQ%HUHLFKKNDQQQ6SLHOHQQ]XPP/HUQHQQIKUHQQXQGGHEHQVR/HUQHQQ]XP 6SLHOHQ³ 6WHIIHQV 6 :HQQQ 6SUDFKVSLHOH LPP VFKXOLVFKHQQ %HUHLFK VLQQYROOLQGHQQ8QWHUULFKWWHLQJHSDVVWWZHUGHQXQGGLP1DFKKLQHLQDXFKKUHIOHNWLHUW ZHUGHQQ N|QQHQ NDQQQ PLWW 6SUDFKVSLHOHQQ HLQQ :LVVHQV]XZDFKVV HUUHLFKWW ZHUGHQQ YJO 6WHIIHQV 6 0HUWHQVV 3RWWKRII 6 'D 6SUDFKVSLHOH

DEHU QLFKWW QXU LPP VFKXOLVFKHQQ .RQWH[W H[LVWLHUHQ VROOHQQ LP )ROJHQGHQQ DXFK Monologische Sprachspiele XQG Dialogische Sprachspiele XQWHUVFKLHGHQQ XQG GHILQLHUWWZHUGHQ

2.1.1 Monologische Sprachspiele

%HL PRQRORJLVFKHQ 6SUDFKVSLHOHQQ KDQGHOWW HVV VLFKK XPP 6SUDFKVSLHOH GLH HLQ .LQGG JDQ] DOOHLQHH SURGX]LHUW $XFKK ZHQQQ .OHLQNLQGHU ELV ]XX HLQHPP $OWHU YRQQ HWZD -DKUHQQ QLFKWW PLWW DQGHUHQQ .OHLQNLQGHUQQ VSLHOHQ ILQGHQQ VFKRQ 6SUDFKVSLHOHHLPP0RQRORJVWDWW%HLLGHQIUKHQQPRQRORJLVFKHQ6SLHOHQQKDQGHOW HVV VLFKK PHLVW XP 6SLHOHH PLW /DXWHQ YJO $QGUHVHQ 6 I $QGUHVHQ EHVFKUHLEWW GLH 6WLPPH DOV IUKVWHV 6SLHO]HXJ HLQHVV .LQGHV PLWW GHP HVV VLFK JOHLFK]HLWLJVHOEVWWXQWHUKDOWHQQDEHUHEHQVRRVHLQHH$UWLNXODWLRQVRUJDQHHVRZLHHVHLQ *HK|U WUDLQLHUHQ NDQQQ YJO $QGUHVHQ 6 0RQRORJLVFKH 6SUDFKVSLHOH VLQGG ]% 9RNDOLVDWLRQHQ GLH GXUFK HLJHQH NOHLQHH *HGLFKWH hEXQJHQQ GHU $XVVSUDFKHH YRQQ :RUWHQ $E]lKOYHUVHH HWF DXVJHIKUWW ZHUGHQ N|QQHQ 'LHVH 6SUDFKVSLHOHH KDEHQQ PHLVW HLQHH JDQ] EHVWLPPWH UK\WKPLVFKH $EIROJHHXQGGODVVHQQGLHH0|JOLFKNHLWWRIIHQHLQ]HOQHH(OHPHQWHHRGHUQXUHLQ]HOQH /DXWHHDXV]XWDXVFKHQQXQGGVR]XXYDULLHUHQQYJO$QGUHVHQ6

^^^^^^^^^^

2.1.2 Dialogische Sprachspiele

%HLGLDORJLVFKHQQ6SUDFKVSLHOHQKDQGHOWWHVVVLFKXPP6SUDFKVSLHOHGLHYRQQHLQHP .LQGG PLWW HLQHPP 3DUWQHU LPP 'LDORJ SURGX]LHUWW ZHUGHQ 'DD 6SUDFKH ZLH YRUDXVJHKHQGG EHUHLWVV HUOlXWHUWW ZXUGH QLFKW DQJHERUHQ LVW VRQGHUQQ .LQGHU LQ VWHWLJHU ,QWHUDNWLRQQ PLWW LKUHU 8PZHOW OHUQHQ LVWW HVV I|UGHUOLFK LPPHU ZLHGHU

'LHVV NDQQ EHVRQGHUVV JXWW GXUFKK 6SUDFKVSLHOH JHOLQJHQ 'LHVH )RUPP GHU 6SUDFKVSLHOH OlVVWW VLFKK QRFKK ZHLWHU XQWHUVFKHLGHQQ LQ 6SUDFKVSLHOHH PLW .LQG.LQG ,QWHUDNWLRQ XQG 6SUDFKVSLHOH PLWW (UZDFKVHQHQ.LQGG ,QWHUDNWLRQ %HVRQGHUVV %DE\VV EHQ|WLJHQQ HLQHQQ 3DUWQHU XPP DOOHUHUVWH VSUDFKOLFKH (UIDKUXQJHQ]XXPDFKHQ

2.1.2.1 Kind-Kind Interaktion

$EEHWZDD-DKUHQQYJO$QGUHVHQ6EHJLQQHQQ.LQGHUVFKOLH‰OLFK

PLWW DQGHUHQQ .LQGHUQ LQ ,QWHUDNWLRQQ ]X WUHWHQQ XQGG YHUVWlUNWW PLWHLQDQGHU ]X VSLHOHQ 'D]XX JHK|UW KlXILJ DXFKK GDVV 6SLHO PLW GHU 6SUDFKH ,PP 5DKPHQ GHVVHQQVSLHOHQQ.LQGHUJHUQHHPLW*HVSUlFKVNRQYHQWLRQHQQLQGHPPVLHHVFKHU]KDIW 5HJHOQ YHUOHW]HQ 0DQQ N|QQWHH YHUPXWHQ GDVVV GLHVHVV 9HUKDOWHQ DXVV EOR‰HU 8QNHQQWQLVGHU.RQYHQWLRQHQQXQGG5HJHOQUHVXOWLHUW'DVVVGLHVVMHGRFKKQLFKWWGHU )DOO LVW ZLUG GHXWOLFK ZHQQQ .LQGHU EHU LKUHH HLJHQH 6FKHU]NRPPXQLNDWLRQ ODFKHQQ XQGG GLHH YRQQ LKQHQQ JHEURFKHQHQQ 5HJHOQ LQQ DQGHUHQ 6LWXDWLRQHQQ ULFKWLJ DQZHQGHQQ N|QQHQQ YJO $QGUHVHQ 6 %HOLHEWHH 6SUDFKVSLHOH XQWHU .LQGHUQQ VLQG ]% 8PEHQHQQXQJVVSLHOH XQZDKUHH %HKDXSWXQJHQ )UDJHQ GLH NHLQHQQ 6LQQ HUJHEHQQ HWF $OO GLHVHH 6SLHOH VWUXNWXULHUHQQ .LQGHU XQWHUHLQDQGHU VHOEVWWYJO$QGUHVHQ6

2.1.2.2 Erwachsenen-Kind Interaktion

%HL GHU (UZDFKVHQHQ.LQGG ,QWHUDNWLRQQ WULWWW HLQQ HUZDFKVHQHU 3DUWQHU PLW HLQHP .LQGGLQ)RUPPHLQHVV6SUDFKVSLHOVVLQGHQQ'LDORJ=XPP7HLOYROO]LHKHQQ(UZDFKVHQH VROFKHH 6SUDFKVSLHOH XQEHZXVVWW YJO $QGUHVHQ 6 ]XPP 7HLO DEHU DXFKKJDQ]H[SOL]LWLQGHPPVLHHVLFKKYRUKHUJHQDXXEHUOHJHQZHOFKHV6SUDFKVSLHO DXI GDVV $OWHU XQG GHQQ (QWZLFNOXQJVVWDQG GHVV .LQGHVV SDVVW (LQHH ZHLWHUH hEHUOHJXQJ LPP 9RUIHOGG N|QQWHH VHLQ ZHOFKHVV =LHO PDQ PLW GHP 6SUDFKVSLHO HUUHLFKHQQ P|FKWH XQG ZHOFKHH VSUDFKOLFKHQQ )lKLJNHLWHQQ GHVV .LQGHVV GDPLW DQJHUHJWW ZHUGHQQ VROOHQ 'DD VLFKK GLH 6SUDFKHUZHUEVIRUVFKXQJ EHUHLWVV PLW 6SUDFKVSLHOHQQEHVFKlIWLJWKDWJLEWWHVVPLWWOHUZHLOHVFKRQQEHVRQGHUVDXIEHUHLWHWH