Inhaltsverzeichnis 2

Inhaltsverzeichnis   

Darstellungsverzeichnis   6

Abk  ürzungsverzeichnis  7

Vorwort   8

Teil  A - EINLEITUNG  

1  Einleitung  9

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TEIL  B - THEORETISCHE GRUNDLAGEN DES P2P  

2  Überblick über die theoretischen Konzepte des P2P.  16

3  Zugrunde liegendes Konfliktverständnis.  18

4  Zivilgesellschaft als theoretische Grundlage für den P2P  20

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5  P2P innerhalb ziviler Konfliktbearbeitung  27

Inhaltsverzeichnis 3

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6  Wirkungsebenen des zivilgesellschaftlichen Dialogs  35

7  P2P innerhalb der vorgestellten theoretischen Konzepte  40

TEIL  C - ANALYSE DES P2P ZWISCHEN ISRAEL UND PALÄSTINA  

8  Überblick  41

9  Kontext  42

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10  People-to-People-Dialogue zwischen Israel und Palästina  70

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Inhaltsverzeichnis 4

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LYLOJHVHOOVFKDIWOLFKHH  NWLYLWlWHQQDXII(EHQHHYRQQTrack Two  

LYLOJHVHOOVFKDIWOLFKHH  NWLYLWlWHQQDXII(EHQHHYRQQTrack Three  

LYLOJHVHOOVFKDIWOLFKHH  NWLYLWlWHQQDXII(EHQHHYRQQTrack Four  

LYLOJHVHOOVFKDIWOLFKHH  NWLYLWlWHQQDXII(EHQHHYRQQTrack Five  

LYLOJHVHOOVFKDIWOLFKHH  NWLYLWlWHQQDXII(EHQHHYRQQTrack  Six

LYLOJHVHOOVFKDIWOLFKHH  NWLYLWlWHQQDXII(EHQHHYRQQTrack Seven  

LYLOJHVHOOVFKDIWOLFKHH  NWLYLWlWHQQDXII(EHQHHYRQQTrack Eight  

LYLOJHVHOOVFKDIWOLFKHH  NWLYLWlWHQQDXII(EHQHHYRQQTrack Nine  

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11  Warum der P2P als gescheitert gilt  88

12  Politische und strukturelle Beeinträchtigungen des P2P.  89

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13  Blockierung des P2P durch die Zivilgesellschaft  99

Inhaltsverzeichnis 5

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14  Teilerfolge des People-to-People-Dialogues.  118

TEIL  D - AUSWERTUNG DER ANALYSE  

15  Gründe für das Scheitern des P2P.  120

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Literaturverzeichnis   126

Darstellungsverzeichnis 6

Darstellungsverzeichnis

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Darstellung 12=LHOHHXQGG(EHQHQQYRQQP2P,QLWLDWLYHQ

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Abkürzungsverzeichnis 7

Abkürzungsverzeichnis

Vorwort 8

Vorwort

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Teil A - EINLEITUNG 9

Teil A - EINLEITUNG

1 Einleitung

1.1 Einführung

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Teil A - EINLEITUNG 10

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6

Teil A - EINLEITUNG 11

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Teil A - EINLEITUNG 12

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1.3 Methode

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Teil A - EINLEITUNG 13

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Teil A - EINLEITUNG 14

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1.4 Begründung des Untersuchungszeitraumes

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Teil A - EINLEITUNG 15

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TEIL B - Theoretische Grundlagen des P2P 16

TEIL B - THEORETISCHE GRUNDLAGEN DES P2P

2 Überblick über die theoretischen Konzepte des P2P

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=XUU9HUGHXWOLFKXQJGHV P2P9HUVWlQGQLVVHVGDVGHUYRUOLHJHQGHQ8QWHUVXFKXQJVRZLHGHUU%H ZHUWXQJGHUU(UJHEQLVVHH]XJUXQGHHOLHJWZXUGHHGLHHXQWHQQVWHKHQGHH'DUVWHOOXQJHQWZLFNHOW'LH 'DUVWHOOXQJLVWWDQJHOHKQWWDQQ/HGHUDFKVV0HKUHEHQHQ$NWHXUV0RGHOOOYJOXQGGPDFKWWPLWKLOIH GLHVHVV .RQ]HSWHVV VLFKWEDU DXII ZHOFKHQQ (EHQHQ GHVV SROLWLVFKHQ 6\VWHPVV GHU People-to-People-Dialogue VWDWWJHIXQGHQQ KDW ,QQ GLHH 'DUVWHOOXQJ HLQJHDUEHLWHWW LVWW HEHQIDOOV GHU Multi-Track-Diplomacy$QVDW] YRQQ 'LDPRQGG XQGG 0F'RQDOG ZRQDFK GLSORPDWLVFKHH $NWLYLWlWHQQ LQQHUKDOE GHUU =LYLOJHVHOOVFKDIWW DXI LQVJHVDPWW QHXQQ YHUVFKLHGHQHQQ (EHQHQQ VWDWWILQGHQQ N|QQHQ YJO 'LD PRQGGXQGG0F'RQDOG6VRZLHH.DSLWHOOGLHVHUU$UEHLW=XJUXQGHHOLHJWWIHUQHUGDVVLQQ.D SLWHOO YRUJHVWHOOWHH .RQIOLNWYHUVWlQGQLV QDFKGHPP .RQIOLNWH VLFKK DXII PHKUHUHQQ (EHQHQQ DXVGHK QHQ ,PPDQHQWW VLQGG GLH LPP .DSLWHOO HUOlXWHUWHQQ 0HWKRGHQ ]LYLOHUU .RQIOLNWEHDUEHLWXQJ GLHH GDQQQ]XPP(LQVDW]NRPPHQZHQQQZLHHLPP]XXXQWHUVXFKHQGHQQ)DOOEHLVSLHOOYRQQ,VUDHOOXQGG3DOlVWLQDD =LYLOJHVHOOVFKDIWHQQLQGHQ'LDORJJWUHWHQQP|FKWHQ

TEIL B - Theoretische Grundlagen des P2P 17

Darstellung 2:9HURUWXQJGHVVPeople-to-People-DialoguesLP,VUDHO3DOlVWLQD.RQIOLNW

$XVVGHP6FKDXELOGGZLUGGXUFKKGLHJUQQKHUYRUJHKREHQHQQ%HUHLFKHHUVLFKWOLFKZRGHUP2PLQ QHUKDOEEGHVV,VUDHO3DOlVWLQD.RQIOLNWVYHURUWHWWZHUGHQNDQQ'DEHLZHUGHQQGLHXQWHUVFKLHGOLFKHQQ 6\VWHPH GXUFK GLH MHZHLOLJHQQ .HJHOO GDUJHVWHOOW 9HU]LFKWHW ZXUGHH LQQ GHU 'DUVWHOOXQJ ZLH DXFK ZHLWJHKHQGLQGHUUJHVDPWHQ$QDO\VHDXIGLH(LQEH]LHKXQJH[WHUQHUU$NWHXUH6WDWWGHVVHQGHXWHWW GLHH 'DUVWHOOXQJ EHUHLWV HLQLJHH NRQ]HSWLRQHOOH 3UREOHPHH DQ GLHH VSlWHUU LPP $QDO\VH7HLOO GHUU $UEHLWQRFKHLQHJU|‰HUH5ROOHVSLHOHQZHUGHQYJOGLH.DSLWHOXQGVRZLHGLHH.DSLWHOO XQGG XQG GLHH LQQHUKDOEE GHVV IROJHQGHQQ 7KHRULH7HLOVV ]XQlFKVWW DXVV WKHRUHWLVFKHU 3HU VSHNWLYHHUOlXWHUWWZHUGHQ6RREHWHLOLJWHQVLFKKEHLVSLHOVZHLVHZLHHLQQGHUU'DUVWHOOXQJYHUGHXWOLFKW QLFKWWDOOHH $NWHXUHHGHUUEHLGHQQ =LYLOJHVHOOVFKDIWHQQDPPP2P/HGLJOLFKKHLQQNOHLQHUU7HLOOZDUUGDUDQQ LQWHUHVVLHUWWYJO.DSLWHOOXQGG=XGHPPVLQGGGLHHXQWHUVFKLHGOLFKHQQ.HJHOJU|‰HQQLQQGHUU'DU VWHOOXQJQLFKW]XIlOOLJJJHZlKOWVRQGHUQEHVFKUHLEHQHLQHEHVRQGHUHHVWUXNWXUHOOH*HJHEHQKHLW± GLHHDV\PPHWULVFKHQQ9HUKlOWQLVVHH]ZLVFKHQQ,VUDHOOXQGG3DOlVWLQD'LHVVZLUGLQQGHUUVSlWHUHQQ.RQ IOLNWDQDO\VHQRFKKHLQHJU|‰HUH5ROOHVSLHOHQQYJO.DSLWHOOXQGGLVWWDXFKKIUUGDVV.RQIOLNWYHU VWlQGQLVV GHUU YRUOLHJHQGHQQ $UEHLWW YJO .DSLWHO YRQQ ]HQWUDOHUU %HGHXWXQJ 'HQQQ GXUFKK GLH $V\PPHWULHH HUJDEHQQ VLFKK YRQQ YRUQKHUHLQQ NRQ]HSWLRQHOOHH 3UREOHPH GLH P2P OHW]WHQGOLFKK QLFKW EHZlOWLJHQNRQQWH1DFKGHPPQXQQHLQQhEHUEOLFNNEHUUGHQQ$XIEDXXXQGGGLHH,QKDOWHHYRQQ7HLOO%JH JHEHQQZXUGHHUIROJWLQQHUKDOEEGHUQlFKVWHQQ8QWHUNDSLWHOOGLHH$XVHLQDQGHUVHW]XQJPLWWGHQQEHUHLWV VNL]]LHUWHQQ%HJULIIOLFKNHLWHQQXQGG.RQ]HSWHGLHHIUHLQQWKHRUHWLVFKHVV9HUVWlQGQLVVGHV P2PHUIRU GHUOLFKKVLQG

TEIL B - Theoretische Grundlagen des P2P 18

3 Zugrunde liegendes Konfliktverständnis

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3.1 Allgemeine Begriffserklärung des Konfliktes

6HLQHQHW\PRORJLVFKHQQ8UVSUXQJKDWGHU.RQIOLNWEHJULIIILQQGHUUODWHLQLVFKHQ6SUDFKHZRRconfli- gere ]XPPHLQHQLPP6LQQHHYRQQzusammenstoßenHLQH+DQGOXQJEHVFKUHLEW]XPDQGHUHQLP6LQQHH YRQQaneinandergeratenXQGGim Streit liegenDXIHLQHQQ=XVWDQGGRGHUHLQHH6WUXNWXUUKLQGHXWHWWYJO %RQDFNHUXQG,PEXVFKK6'LHVHhEHUVHW]XQJGHXWHWEHUHLWVDQGDVVV.RQIOLNWHQLFKWW QXUU5HVXOWDWHHVR]LDOHUU3UR]HVVHVHLQQN|QQHQVRQGHUQQDXFKKDOVV0LWWHOOXQGG=ZHFNNYHUVWDQGHQQZHU GHQ9LHOH'HILQLWLRQHQQEHWRQHQQGLH,QWHUHVVHQNROOLVLRQQ]ZHLHUU3DUWHLHQ

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$XFK IU 5RSHUV VWHOOHQQ VLFKK .RQIOLNWH LQ HUVWHU /LQLH DOVV ,QWHUHVVHQXQWHUVFKLHGHH GDU ÄGLHH YRQ PLQGHVWHQVV HLQHUU 3DUWHLL LQQ HLQHPP %HUHLFKK JHPHLQVDPHUU VR]LDOHUU ,QWHUDNWLRQHQQ ZDKUJHQRPPHQ ZHUGHQ VRGDVV GLH %HVWUHEXQJHQQ GHUU 3DUWHLHQ QLFKWW JOHLFKHUPD‰HQ UHDOLVLHUWW ZHUGHQ N|QQHQ³³ 5RSHUVV 6 :HLWHUKLQQ VLQGG .RQIOLNWH IUU 5RSHUV Ä$XVGUXFN YRQQ 6SDQQXQJHQQ XQG 8QYHUHLQEDUNHLWHQQ ]ZLVFKHQQ YHUVFKLHGHQHQ YRQHLQDQGHUU DEKlQJLJHQ3DUWHLHQQ LPP +LQEOLFNN DXI LKUHMHZHLOLJHQQ%HGUIQLVVH,QWHUHVVHQQXQGG:HUWYRUVWHOOXQJHQ³³5RSHUVVD6%HFNNEH ]HLFKQHWW.RQIOLNWHHEHQIDOOVVYRUUDQJLJDOVVPositionsdifferenz'LHVHEHVWHKWWGDULQGDVV

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TEIL B - Theoretische Grundlagen des P2P 19

Darstellung 3'DVV.RQIOLNWGUHLHFN

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3.2 Verhältnis der Konfliktparteien zueinander

.RQIOLNWHN|QQHQQIHUQHUUXQWHUVFKLHGHQQZHUGHQQGXUFKKGDVV9HUKlOWQLVLQQGHPGLH.RQIOLNWSDUWHLHQ ]XHLQDQGHUUVWHKHQ(LQHHIUUGLHVHH$UEHLWEHUHLWVVDQJHGHXWHWHYJO.DSLWHOOXQGGDQQVSlWHUHUU6WHO OHHQRFKKUHOHYDQWWZHUGHQGHH'LIIHUHQ]LHUXQJYJO.DSLWHOOLVWWGLHH8QWHUVFKHLGXQJYRQQV\P PHWULVFKHQXQGDV\PPHWULVFKHQQ.RQIOLNWHQZREHLV\PPHWULVFKH.RQIOLNWHVHOWHQHUUYRUNRPPHQQ DOVVDV\PPHWULVFKH'LHVH8QWHUVFKHLGXQJGLHQWWGHUU%HWUDFKWXQJLQZLHZHLWWGLH.RQIOLNWSDUWHLHQQ JOHLFKEHUHFKWLJWVLQGGHQQDOVVV\PPHWULVFKEH]HLFKQHQ%RQDFNHUXQG,PEXVFKHLQHQ.RQIOLNW LQQGHPPVRZRKOOGLHH9RUDXVVHW]XQJDOVVDXFKKGLHH 0LWWHOOXQGG.RQWH[WHHGHUU.RQIOLNWSDUWHLHQQLGHQ WLVFKKVLQGGYJO%RQDFNHUUXQGG,PEXVFKK6

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6

TEIL B - Theoretische Grundlagen des P2P 20

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4 Zivilgesellschaft als theoretische Grundlage für den P2P

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TEIL B - Theoretische Grundlagen des P2P 21

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TEIL B - Theoretische Grundlagen des P2P 22

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4.1 Normative Ausrichtung von Zivilgesellschaft

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TEIL B - Theoretische Grundlagen des P2P 23

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TEIL B - Theoretische Grundlagen des P2P 24

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4.2 Bezugsrahmen von Zivilgesellschaft

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4.3 Die nahöstliche Debatte von Zivilgesellschaft

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TEIL B - Theoretische Grundlagen des P2P 25

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TEIL B - Theoretische Grundlagen des P2P 26

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4.4 P2P als Werkzeug der Zivilgesellschaft

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TEIL B - Theoretische Grundlagen des P2P 27

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5 P2P innerhalb ziviler Konfliktbearbeitung

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TEIL B - Theoretische Grundlagen des P2P 28

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5.1 Peacebuilding mittels des People-to-People-Dialogues

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