This paper deals with the effect of electricity on the economy of Nigeria.
To say that one of the major problems that hindered the process of development in Nigeria is the state of poor infrastructural facilities, is neither an over statement nor a criticism. It is a fact that is surrounded by evidences. It is reflected in almost all the sectors of the Nigerian economy and it is directly and indirectly affecting Global economy. This is because poor infrastructural facilities have systematically led to the present day under-development with the associated high unemployment level and poverty which has led to frustration and desperation.
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION
2. CONCEPTUALIZATION OF INFRASTRUCTURE
2.1 ELECTRICITY
2.2 HEALTH CARE
2.3 COMMUNICATION
2.4 ROAD NETWORK
2.5 WATER SUPPLY
2.6 OVERVIEW OF INFRASTRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENT
3. ROLES OF INFRASTRUCTURES TOWARDS THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ECONOMY
3.1 IT ENCOURAGES PRODUCTION
3.2 PROVISION OF JOB OPPORTUNITIES
3.3 ENCOURAGE AGRICULTURE
3.4 SERVE AS MAJOR PART OF SOME BUSINESSES
3.5 IT INCREASE THE SECURITY LEVEL OF THE COUNTRY
3.6 WATER FOR INDUSTRY
3.7 ACCESS TO ONLINE INFORMATION
3.8 INCREASE THE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT OF A COUNTRY
3.9 UNEMPLOYMENT
3.10 POOR QUALITY OF EDUCATION
3.11 POOR INFRASTRUCTURE DISCOURAGES AGRICULTURE
3.12 IT DICOURAGES INDUSTRIALIZATION
3.13 IT INCREASE THE RATE OF CRIME
3.14 IT CAUSE ROAD ACCIDENTS
4. CONCLUSION
Objectives and Core Themes
This work examines the critical impact of inadequate infrastructural facilities on Nigeria's economic development and national progress. It seeks to analyze the correlation between poor infrastructure—specifically in power, transportation, and education—and persistent issues such as high unemployment, poverty, insecurity, and industrial stagnation.
- The relationship between functional infrastructure and national economic growth.
- The role of key sectors (electricity, water, transportation, and health) as drivers of production and business stability.
- The adverse socio-economic effects of infrastructural deficits, including high rates of crime and road accidents.
- The systemic failure of successive administrations to prioritize and improve essential infrastructural systems.
Excerpt from the Book
INTRODUCTION
To say that one of the major problems that hindered the process of development in Nigeria is the state of poor infrastructural facilities, is neither an over statement nor a criticism. It is a fact that is surrounded by evidences. It is reflected in almost all the sectors of the Nigeria economy and it is directly and indirectly affecting Global economy. This is because poor infrastructural facilities have systematically led to the present day under-development with the associated high unemployment level and poverty which has led to frustration and desperation. It also led to different kinds of criminalities and migration from Nigeria to other countries especially to countries in Southern Africa, Europe and America. In the words of Eke Okechuku (2011:39):
“It is not a matter of rhetoric or polemics that basic infrastructure in Nigeria is in a semi comatose state, and from colonial times up till the present day, issues of infrastructural development have remained on the lips of successive administrations with no visible indications of accomplishments”.
Stressing the importance of infrastructure which has never appeared in the priority list of both the colonial British administration in Nigeria, and the post colonial administrations of Nigeria, Hembe Aondowase (2011:504) noted that:
“infrastructure as a critical form of development plays a crucial role in human society. Indeed, it constitutes the hub upon which the socio - economic aspects of society revolve”.
Chapter Summaries
INTRODUCTION: Provides an overview of the infrastructural crisis in Nigeria, highlighting how systemic neglect has contributed to underdevelopment, poverty, and criminal activities.
CONCEPTUALIZATION OF INFRASTRUCTURE: Defines infrastructure as essential technical and physical structures required for societal and economic operation, emphasizing the link between functional structures and national progress.
ROLES OF INFRASTRUCTURES TOWARDS THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ECONOMY: Evaluates how infrastructure impacts economic sectors, covering both its positive contributions to production and the devastating socio-economic consequences of its current failure in Nigeria.
CONCLUSION: Summarizes the urgent need for emergency measures in infrastructure development while highlighting the potential for future investment despite existing deficits.
Keywords
Infrastructure, Nigeria, Economic Development, Unemployment, Power Supply, Industrialization, Agriculture, Security, Education, Poverty, Transportation, Water Supply, Investment, Public Health, Socio-economic.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the central focus of this research?
The work investigates the negative impact of poor infrastructure on Nigeria's economic development and its role in hindering national growth.
What are the primary thematic areas covered?
The paper discusses energy (electricity), health care, communication, road networks, water supply, and their collective influence on industrialization, job creation, and crime rates.
What is the main objective of the study?
The primary goal is to appraise the state of Nigerian infrastructure and demonstrate how its decline has systematically led to socio-economic underdevelopment.
Which scientific approach does the author employ?
The author uses a structuralist/functionalist theoretical framework to analyze the dependence of economic development on the functionality of societal systems.
What does the main body of the text cover?
It provides detailed definitions of infrastructure, analyzes the roles of various sectors, and documents the specific negative consequences of infrastructure failure, such as the collapse of SMEs and high road accident rates.
Which keywords best characterize this publication?
Core keywords include Infrastructure, Nigeria, Economic Development, Unemployment, Power Supply, Industrialization, and Socio-economic impact.
How does the author assess the status of the Nigerian energy sector?
The author describes the energy sector as a "spectacular failure" characterized by constant blackouts, which forces businesses to rely on expensive private generators, ultimately making local goods uncompetitive.
What link does the author draw between infrastructure and security?
The author argues that high unemployment—driven by industrial failure due to poor infrastructure—directly correlates with increased crime rates and national insecurity.
- Citar trabajo
- Isah Usman Sabo (Autor), 2021, Electricity and its Effect on the Economy in Nigeria, Múnich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/1014706
