This paper examined and identifies the determinants of child mortality in Boloso Bombe Woreda, Wolaita zone. The main objective of the study was to assess the determinants of child mortality in the study area. The researcher used simple random sampling method to determine the determinants of child mortality. The researcher was taken from the total number of population in kebele was 4080, these population dwelled in 533 households and he selected 80 sample size from the total households. The study analyzes by quantitative and qualitative methods. That was done in tabulation, graph and by paragraph.
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Background of the Study
1.2. Statement of the Problem
1.3. Objectives of the Study
1.3.1. General Objective
1.3.2. Specific Objectives
1.4. Research Questions
1.5. Significance of the Study
1.6. Delimitation of the Study
1.7. Limitation of the Study
1.8. Organization of the Paper
2. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
2.1. Definition of Child Mortality
2.2. The concept of determinant of child mortality
2.2.1. Causes of Child Mortality
3. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1. Research Design
3.2. Sampling Techniques and Sampling Size
3.3. Sources of Data
3.4. Methods of Data Collection
3.5. Data Collection Procedure
3.6. Methods of Data Analysis
3.7. Ethical Consideration in the Field Work
4. DESCRIPTION OF THE STUDY AREA
4.1. Location and Size
4.2. Topography and Vegetation
4.2.1. Topography
4.2.2. Vegetation
4.3. Soil and Geology
4.4. Climate and Hydrology
5. DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
5.1. Background of the Respondents
5.1.4. Educational Level of the Respondents
5.2. Social Aspects of Respondents
6. SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
6.1. Summary
6.2. Conclusion
6.3. Recommendation
Research Objectives and Thematic Focus
The primary objective of this study is to examine and identify the determinants of child mortality in Ose Kebele within the Boloso Bombe Woreda, Wolaita Zone. The research addresses the socio-economic, environmental, and cultural factors contributing to child mortality rates to provide insights for local intervention strategies.
- Socio-economic factors (income, poverty, education) influencing child survival.
- Environmental sanitation and hygiene conditions (water access, toilet facilities).
- Common causes of child illness and mortality (diarrhea, malaria, pneumonia).
- Community awareness levels regarding preventive health measures.
- The impact of government health education and medical service accessibility.
Excerpt from the Book
A. Environmental Factors
Environmental factors can have a dramatic and unpredictable effects on child mortality levels. According to (WHO, 2004), at least three million children die before their fifth birthday due to environmental related diseases. For instance, acute respiratory infections an estimated two million children under the age of five years and much as 60% of these infections, worldwide, are related to environmental conditions especially contaminated water and inadequate sanitation.
The quality of community environment is essential for health of children. It is important to note that the influence of the environment on human health is also mediated by socioeconomic as well as neighborhood conditions of urban residents. In other words, the magnitude of the impact of various environmental conditions on human health is determined by, among other factor, the household economy, family, water quality and availability as well as the presence of environmental services at the household and community level (WHO, 2004).
Summary of Chapters
1. INTRODUCTION: Outlines the background of child mortality as a development indicator and defines the research problem within the specific context of Boloso Bombe Woreda.
2. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE: Provides theoretical definitions of child mortality and discusses various environmental, social, and economic determinants globally and locally.
3. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY: Details the research design, simple random sampling techniques used to select 80 households, and the qualitative/quantitative data collection methods applied.
4. DESCRIPTION OF THE STUDY AREA: Describes the geographical, topographical, and climatic features of Boloso Bombe Woreda and Ose Kebele.
5. DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION: Presents the findings from the field survey, including demographic characteristics of respondents and their perspectives on factors influencing child health.
6. SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: Concludes the study by summarizing key findings regarding the impact of poverty and lack of hygiene and offers recommendations for local health interventions.
Keywords
Child mortality, Ose Kebele, Boloso Bombe Woreda, Socio-economic factors, Sanitation, Public health, Disease, Environmental hygiene, Child survival, Mortality rate, Community awareness, Poverty, Diarrheal disease, Healthcare access, Socio-demographic profile.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary focus of this research?
The research focuses on assessing the determinants of child mortality within the Ose Kebele, situated in the Boloso Bombe Woreda of the Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia.
What are the central thematic fields covered in this study?
The study examines the intersection of economic status, environmental conditions, and community awareness levels as primary drivers of child mortality.
What is the main research objective?
The core objective is to identify and describe the specific factors contributing to child mortality in the study area and to suggest potential solutions for these identified problems.
Which scientific methods were employed for this study?
The researcher utilized a quantitative and qualitative approach, employing simple random sampling to collect primary data from 80 selected households through questionnaires.
What topics are discussed in the main body of the work?
The main body covers the theoretical literature on child mortality, the demographic and socio-economic profiles of respondents, and an analysis of factors like water source, sanitation, and hygiene.
Which keywords best characterize this research?
The study is best characterized by terms such as child mortality, socio-economic determinants, sanitation, community health, and Ose Kebele.
Why was Ose Kebele specifically chosen for this study?
Ose Kebele was selected because it was identified as being significantly affected by child mortality compared to other kebeles in the Woreda, making it an urgent area for research and intervention.
What do the findings suggest regarding the influence of poverty?
The research concludes that economic factors are the most significant determinants of child mortality in the area, as a high percentage of the population consists of farmers with low monthly incomes.
How does personal hygiene impact the results?
The study found that a majority of the community exhibits carelessness regarding environmental and personal hygiene, which directly correlates to higher risks of diarrheal diseases and child mortality.
- Citation du texte
- Mamush Wana (Auteur), 2022, Determinants of Child Mortality. The Case of Boloso Bombe Woreda, Wolaita Zone SNNPR, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/1189877
