This review focuses on several questions such as whether Self Inflicted Violence (SIV) behavior is universally defined in terms of function and meaning; whether literature and research have adequately studied differences in those who engage in Self Inflicted Violence in terms of age, gender, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, education, and sexual orientation; and whether contemporary interventions adequately treat and prevent Self Inflicted behavior.
Table of Contents
- CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION
- Statement of the Problem
- Purpose of the Study
- Significance of the Study
- Scope of the Study
- Definition of Terms
- CHAPTER II METHODOLOGY
- Search Strategy
- Procedures
- CHAPTER III REVIEW OF LITERATURE
- Historical perspective
- Epidemiology
- Risk Factors
- Neurobiological Theories
- Childhood maltreatment
- Methods for SIV
- Motivations for and Functions of SIV
- Concomitant Factors
- Cultural Considerations
- Suicide versus SIV
- Treatment Approaches
- Assessment Measurements
- Summary
Objectives and Key Themes
This study critically reviews existing literature on trauma-related self-inflicted violence (SIV), examining its prevalence, functions, and effective interventions. It aims to increase understanding of SIV behavior, promote multidimensional treatment and prevention approaches, and identify areas for future research. The study addresses gaps in research regarding diverse populations and explores the distinctions between SIV and suicide attempts.
- The relationship between childhood trauma and adult SIV behavior.
- The functions and meanings of SIV across diverse populations.
- The effectiveness of current interventions for SIV.
- The underrepresentation of specific demographics (males, diverse ethnicities, and geriatric populations) in SIV research.
- Differentiating SIV from suicide attempts.
Chapter Summaries
Chapter I: Introduction introduces the complexities of SIV, highlighting the need for a better understanding of this behavior and its underlying causes. It outlines the study's objectives, scope, and key definitions. The statement of the problem underscores the prevalence of SIV, particularly among certain demographics, and the lack of research on specific groups. The purpose of the study establishes its goals: to critically review existing literature, analyze theoretical approaches, and recommend future interventions and research.
Chapter II: Methodology details the search strategy and procedures used to conduct the literature review.
Chapter III: Review of Literature explores the historical perspective of SIV, epidemiological data, risk factors, neurobiological theories, and the role of childhood maltreatment. It examines the methods used for self-inflicted violence, the motivations and functions behind the behavior (emotion regulation, control/punishment, communication), and concomitant factors like cultural considerations. The chapter also discusses the differences between SIV and suicide attempts and reviews various treatment approaches including psychodynamic, cognitive-behavioral, feminist perspectives, and pharmacotherapy.
Keywords
Self-inflicted violence (SIV), trauma, childhood maltreatment, emotion regulation, suicide, intervention, treatment, risk factors, epidemiology, diverse populations, qualitative research, prevention.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Self-Inflicted Violence (SIV)?
SIV refers to behaviors where an individual intentionally causes physical harm to their own body, often as a way to regulate emotions or cope with trauma.
What is the link between childhood maltreatment and SIV?
Research suggests a strong relationship where early childhood trauma serves as a significant risk factor for engaging in self-inflicted violence in adulthood.
How does SIV differ from suicide attempts?
While both involve self-harm, SIV is often used as a coping mechanism to manage life and emotions (non-suicidal self-injury), whereas suicide attempts have an intent to end life.
Which demographics are underrepresented in SIV research?
Literature often lacks adequate studies on differences regarding gender (especially males), diverse ethnicities, and geriatric populations.
What are common motivations for SIV?
Common functions include emotion regulation, a sense of control, self-punishment, and communication of internal distress.
What treatment approaches are reviewed in the study?
The review covers psychodynamic, cognitive-behavioral, feminist perspectives, and pharmacotherapy as potential interventions for SIV.
- Quote paper
- LLB Graduate Kassandra Castillo (Author), 2008, Trauma-related self-inflicted Violence: A critical Review, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/125031
