Safety management in construction projects is very important to avoid accidents on site. The data collection for this thesis is through a well-structured questionnaire, administered to the respondents. This thesis includes the result of the findings, recommendations and conclusions.
The aim of this study is to assess safety management on construction sites with the view to determining its impact on delivery of construction projects in Ondo State, Nigeria. The proposed objectives are to: assess the safety management practices on construction sites; examine the safety provisions in the Nigerian construction industry; examine the factors affecting safety management on construction sites; evaluate the impact of safety management on project delivery.
The study will focus on safety management in the construction industries. The data collection shall be limited to construction firms in Ondo State, Nigeria. The construction firms shall be those who are currently registered with Ondo State Ministry of Works and this is due to the increase in construction works in public sectors in Ondo State.
Table of Contents
1. CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY
1.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
1.3 RESEARCH QUESTIONS
1.4 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
1.5 JUSTIFICATION FOR THE STUDY
1.6 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
2. CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
2.2 SAFETY MANAGEMENT
2.3 SAFETY PROVISION
2.3.1 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING (PPE)
2.3.2 FIRST AID KITS AND ACCIDENT REPORTING
2.3.3 HEALTH AND SAFETY WARNING SIGNS
2.3.4 SAFETY POLICY
2.3.5 HEALTH AND SAFETY RISK ASSESSMENT
2.3.6 SAFETY TRAINING IN CONSTRUCTION SITES
2.3.7 WORKING ENVIRONMENT
2.3.8 WELFARE FACILITIES
2.3.9 RISK CONTROL
2.3.10 TECHNOLOGICAL CONTROL MEASURES
2.3.11 INDIVIDUAL CONTROL MEASURES
2.4 SAFETY MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
2.4.1 SAFETY TRAINING
2.4.2 SAFETY AWARENESS
2.4.3 SAFETY COMMUNICATION AND FEEDBACK
2.4.4 SAFETY KNOWLEDGE
2.4.5 SAFETY INCENTIVES
2.4.6 SAFETY COMPLIANCE
2.5 TYPES OF SAFETY HAZARDS ON CONSTRUCTION SITES
2.5.1 HEIGHT
2.5.2 SLIPS AND TRIPS
2.5.3 EQUIPMENT, MACHINERY, TOOLS AND TRANSPORT
2.5.4 ELECTRICITY
2.5.5 FIRE
2.5.6 MANUAL HANDLING
2.5.7 NOISE
2.5.8 CHEMICALS SUBSTANCES:
2.5.9 DUST
2.5.10 AGGRESSION, VIOLENCE AND BULLYING
2.6. MEASUREMENT OF SITE SAFETY LEVELS
2.6.1 PROACTIVE SAFETY MEASUREMENT
2.6.2 REACTIVE SAFETY MEASUREMENT
2.7 FACTORS AFFECTING SAFETY MANAGEMENT
2.8 SAFETY MANAGEMENT ON PROJECT DELIVERY
2.9 IMPACT OF SAFETY MANAGEMENT ON PROJECT DELIVERY
3. CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 INTRODUCTTON
3.2 RESEARCH DESIGN
3.3 RESEARCH POPULATION
3.4 SAMPLE FRAME
3.5 DATA COLLECTION INSTRUMENTS
3.6 PROCEDURE FOR DATA COLLECTION
3.7 METHOD OF DATA ANALYSIS AND PRESENTATION
3.7.1 FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION AND PERCENTAGE
3.7.2 MEAN SCORE
4. CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION
4.1 INTRODUCTION
4.2 DATA ANALYSIS
4.2.1 BACKGROUND INFORMATION OF THE RESPONDENTS
4.2.2 SAFETY MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
4.3 DISCUSSION OF FINDINGS
4.3.1 SAFETY MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
4.3.2 SAFETY PROVISION ON CONSTRUCTION SITES
4.3.3 FACTORS AFFECTING SAFETY MANAGEMENT ON CONSTRUCTION SITES
4.3.4 DEGREE OF EFFECT OF SAFETY MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON PROJECT DELIVERY
5. CHAPTER FIVE: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
5.1 CONCLUSION
5.2 RECOMMENDATIONS
5.3 AREA OF FURTHER RESEACH
Research Objectives and Focus Areas
The primary aim of this research is to evaluate the influence and effectiveness of safety management practices within the construction sector in Ondo State, Nigeria, and to determine their specific impact on overall project delivery success.
- Assessment of current safety management protocols on construction work sites.
- Examination of foundational safety provisions implemented within the Nigerian construction industry.
- Identification of critical barriers and factors that influence or impede effective safety management.
- Evaluation of the correlation between robust safety management practices and project completion / performance metrics.
Excerpt from the Book
2.5.1 HEIGHT
The main hazards associated with working at height are people and objects falling onto people below. Falls from height have been viewed as the one of the most frequent killers of the workers on construction sites. Statistics indicate that nearly 1,000 construction workers are killed each year at their work places. Of these, one-third or over 300 deaths are a result of construction site falls (ILO, 2015). The study from different countries for example, New Zealand, indicates that, falls from heights are the leading cause of occupational injuries on construction sites (Bentley et al., 2006). In China’s construction industry, falls account for approximately 51% of injuries (Yung, 2009). In Hong Kong, work-related falls from heights represented more than 47% of all fatal incidents (Chan et al., 2008). Chi and Wu (1997) reported that more than 30% of fatalities in Taiwan can be attributed to falls. As a result, falls are the most costly occupational hazard in many countries. Common construction site falls include roof-related falls, crane falls, scaffolding falls, elevator shaft falls, falls resulting from holes in flooring, and falling objects. These may occur as a result of inadequate edge protection, or from objects in storage being poorly secured. Workers at risk of falling from a height include painters, masons, decorators and window cleaners and those who undertake one-off jobs without proper training, planning or equipment (Murie, 2007).
Summary of Chapters
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION: This chapter provides the foundation for the study by discussing the hazardous nature of the construction industry and defines the research objectives centered on safety in Ondo State, Nigeria.
CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW: This section presents a comprehensive review of existing concepts regarding construction safety, common hazards, and the theoretical frameworks for safety management and measurement.
CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY: The chapter details the research design, population identification, and statistical instruments used for the collection and analysis of data among registered construction firms.
CHAPTER FOUR: DATA ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION: This chapter presents the empirical results derived from the survey data, analyzing safety practices, provisions, and their perceived impacts on project outcomes.
CHAPTER FIVE: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: The final chapter synthesizes the findings to provide actionable recommendations for stakeholders and suggests areas for future empirical research.
Keywords
Safety Management, Construction Industry, Project Delivery, Occupational Hazards, Risk Assessment, Safety Protocols, PPE, Workplace Safety, Accident Prevention, Nigeria, Safety Training, Safety Compliance, Worksite Hazards, Proactive Measurement, Reactive Measurement.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does this study investigate regarding the construction industry?
The study primarily investigates the impacts of various safety management practices on the successful delivery of construction projects, specifically focusing on the construction sector in Ondo State, Nigeria.
What are the central thematic areas covered in this report?
The report covers safety provisions (such as PPE and safety signs), the identification of various construction site hazards (e.g., falls, electrical risks, chemical hazards), and the categorization of safety management into proactive and reactive measures.
What is the core objective of this research?
The core objective is to assess how safety management practices, when properly implemented, influence project delivery outcomes such as worker productivity, cost control, and the reduction of accidents.
Which methodology was adopted for this research?
The research employed a field survey methodology, utilizing a well-structured questionnaire administered to 49 construction firms, with data subsequently analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS).
What aspects are included in the main body of this work?
The main body includes a thorough literature review, a detailed breakdown of common construction hazards, an explanation of modern safety performance techniques (proactive vs. reactive), and an analysis of factors that hinder effective safety enforcement.
How are the results of this study characterized by its keywords?
The research is characterized by an emphasis on accident prevention, human safety culture, and the quantifiable relationship between high-standard safety protocols and overall project performance in developing economies.
Why is cost highlighted as a primary factor affecting safety management?
The study identifies that the perceived additional cost of implementing safety equipment is a major reason cited by contractors for the poor provision or neglect of necessary safety measures on site.
How does the study link worker de-motivation to safety management?
The research demonstrates that inadequate safety management directly leads to worker de-motivation, reduced morale, and increased attrition, all of which negatively impact the project's bottom-line costs and progression.
What do the findings suggest regarding the "intangibles" of safety?
The report suggests that while tangible costs are easier to measure, the qualitative impacts, such as improved employee attitudes (corporate citizenship) and safety climate perception, are essential components of long-term project success and efficiency.
- Arbeit zitieren
- Anonym (Autor:in), 2022, The Impacts of Safety Management Practices on Delivery of Construction Projects, München, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/1305558
