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Sex specific communication

Title: Sex specific communication

Research Paper (postgraduate) , 2003 , 25 Pages , Grade: 1 (A)

Autor:in: Andreas Ernst (Author)

Psychology - General
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Summary Excerpt Details

Since the beginning of time humans have been trying to put the world into scientific formulas. This constant search for all the coherence, which defines our reality, affects today’s civilisation and its achievements essentially. But not always has science led to enlightenment of humankind. It was used repeatedly to endorse existing prejudices and malicious thoughts. At the end of the day empirical and absolutely subjective research only exist in our minds, that science is and always will be a thin line surrounded by deep abysses.
This paper should be regarded as a pre-experiment serving towards the exploration of polyphony in both genders. The rise of short messaging service (SMS) enables to conduct research with modest effort. More and more one should ask what necessity an additional paper has, since this topic is already considered as well explored. Therefore it is important to emphasise that this paper is not another attempt to justify existing prejudices in a wannabe scientific manner.
We, as a group are convinced, that every human being is unique and that there is ultimately no way to categorise this uniqueness without narrowing its diversity.
Nonetheless we intend to examine following two points. On one hand, if there are any tendencies of linguistic habit, which are consistent with the existing theory. But most of all if it possible for regular people (i.e. not specifically trained) to recognise a sex specific communication. Finally, one should keep in mind, that this experiment only represents a snapshot of our personal live, and environment, and should be treated as such.

Excerpt


Table of Contents

1 INTRODUCTION

2 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND

2.1 SEX-SPECIFIC COMMUNICATION AND CHARACTERISTICS OF PERCEPTIBILITY

2.1.1 The Development of a different language

2.1.2 Metacommunication

2.1.3. The language of women

2.1.3 The language of men

2.2 HOW TO DEAL WITH SEX-SPECIFIC COMMUNICATION

2.3 INDIVIDUALITY CONCERNING THE COMMUNICATION AS MEDIUM

3 EXPERIMENT

3.1 CONSTRUCTION

3.2 EXECUTION

3.3 FINDINGS

3.3.1 Quantitive analysis

3.3.2 Qualitative analysis

4 APPLICABILITY

4.1 INTERNAL COMMUNICATION

4.2 External Communication

5 CONCLUSION

Objectives and Themes

This paper examines the existence and perceptibility of sex-specific communication patterns within the context of digital interaction, specifically utilizing SMS messaging as a primary medium for analysis. The core research aim is to determine if individuals can reliably distinguish between male and female communication styles and to what extent these styles are influenced by levels of emotional involvement.

  • Exploration of gender-based linguistic habits and differences.
  • Analysis of the "four ears and four tongues" model in gender-specific contexts.
  • Empirical investigation of SMS communication patterns across varying degrees of emotional situations.
  • Assessment of the perceptibility of sex-specific "sms-fakes" by both genders.
  • Discussion of practical implications for internal and external corporate communication.

Excerpt from the Book

2.1.3. The language of women

One well known difference is the fact that women are more sensitive on the relationship ear / tongue than men. For most women it is very important how they communicate and what kind of feeling they develop.

Similar to the language of men the language of women begins to develop in the early childhood. But whereas boys tend to play in large groups, girls usually prefer to play with only one or two friends. Within these small groups girls strive after gain intimacy.

As a consequence the language of women is very individual searching human closeness and the acceptance of the receiver. Often they talk about personal experiences to overcome strangeness and distance towards other people and create an atmosphere of equal communication, trust and transparency (Armonaite, 2000).

Because of the fact that women tend to react very delicately to relationships they maintain, women, more than men, perceive interpersonal interactions and ambience. This can be with reference to a men-women relationship or with reference to work climate etc.

Beside the sensitiveness of women to the relationship aspect, women also react very strongly to appeals. Linguists start out from the fact that women tend to formulate their needs indirectly and are therefore particularly sensitive to indirect messages. For example the sentence “Oh, it’s so cold in here” might contain the appeal to someone to close the window. This does not cause problems as long as the receiver understands the appeal, because both sender and receiver focus on the “appeal” message: But what happens if one part puts the emphasis somewhere else as it is often the case in men-women communication? (Oppermann & Weber, 1995).

Summary of Chapters

1 INTRODUCTION: This chapter introduces the research context, emphasizing the exploration of polyphony in both genders through the study of SMS communication while noting the inherent limitations of such an experiment.

2 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND: This section provides a foundation for the study by discussing historical gender roles, the development of distinct linguistic styles, and the application of the "four ears and four tongues" communication model to gendered interactions.

3 EXPERIMENT: This part details the construction and execution of a study involving 24 participants across three emotionally varied situations, aiming to evaluate the perceptibility of gender-specific communication.

4 APPLICABILITY: This chapter bridges the research findings with corporate practice, examining how an understanding of diverse communicative voices can improve internal processes and external client relations.

5 CONCLUSION: The authors summarize their findings, reflecting on the difficulty of maintaining objective academic standards in research on gender while stressing the importance of recognizing diversity in human communication.

Keywords

Sex-specific communication, Gender roles, SMS messaging, Communication model, Metacommunication, Emotional involvement, Linguistic habits, Perceptibility, Corporate communication, Multivoicedness, Social expectations, Stereotypes, Language research, Interpersonal interaction.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fundamental focus of this research?

The work focuses on whether distinct sex-specific communication patterns exist and whether these patterns are perceptible to others in everyday digital interactions like SMS messaging.

What are the primary thematic areas covered?

The paper covers gender-based differences in communication, the development of linguistic styles in childhood, the four-aspect model of communication, and the practical application of these findings within organizational environments.

What is the primary goal of the study?

The goal is to determine if individuals, without specific training, can identify the gender of an author based solely on their written SMS messages, and to explore if emotional involvement influences this ability.

What scientific methods were employed?

The researchers utilized a controlled experiment involving questionnaires and two groups of participants, supported by both quantitative analysis of word counts and qualitative analysis of specific SMS content.

What does the main body of the work address?

It provides a theoretical overview of gendered language, details the experimental design, reports on findings regarding word usage and recognition rates, and explores the practical implications for internal and external business communication.

Which keywords best characterize the work?

Key terms include sex-specific communication, gender roles, SMS messaging, communication models, and multivoicedness.

How does emotional involvement affect the results?

The study found that as emotional involvement increases, the distinctiveness of gendered communication becomes more pronounced, making it easier for participants to correctly identify the gender of the sender.

Why do the authors conclude that language and gender are not rigidly defined?

The authors argue that every individual possesses a unique way of thinking and communicating, suggesting that while tendencies exist, relying on stereotypes is often inaccurate and that communication should be viewed through the lens of individual diversity.

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Details

Title
Sex specific communication
College
University of St. Gallen  (Psychology)
Grade
1 (A)
Author
Andreas Ernst (Author)
Publication Year
2003
Pages
25
Catalog Number
V13186
ISBN (eBook)
9783638189019
ISBN (Book)
9783638681698
Language
English
Tags
Sex sex specific communication men women man woman multivoicedness diversity psychology prejudice metacommunication language quantitative analysis qualitative analysis experiment anal
Product Safety
GRIN Publishing GmbH
Quote paper
Andreas Ernst (Author), 2003, Sex specific communication, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/13186
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