The effect of corrosion on physiocochemical and microbiological profile of surface water quality from River Udonwankwo, in Ikot Osurua was carried out using standard chemical and microbiological techniques. The results revealed the physiocochemical parameters of control and tested water to include pH, turbidity, Salinity for both samples, Acidity, electrical conductivity, TDS, DO, TSS, total hardness, calcium hardness, magnesium hardness, total alkalinity, chloride, nitrate, nitrite, iron, aluminium, selenium, copper, zinc, barium, fluoride, Sulphate and Phosphate (12.4 and 14.6 mg/l) respectively. Sample A recorded mean bacterial count (1.74 ± 0.04 x 105CFU/g), sample B (2.46 ± 0.04 x 105CFU/g), total coliform count for sample A MPN (82/ml) and sample B MPN (135/ml). Total fungal count for samples A recorded mean count (3.6 ± 0.07 x 104CFU/g) and sample B (1.2 ± 0.06 x 104CFU/g) respectively.
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- ABSTRACT
- INTRODUCTION
- MATERIALS AND METHODS
- SOURCES OF SAMPLES
- SAMPLE ANALYSIS
- Analysis of Physioco-chemical Parameters
- Microbiological Analysis
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
- CONCLUSION
- RECOMMENDATIONS
- REFERENCES
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This study investigates the impact of corrosion on the physiochemical and microbiological quality of surface water in River Udonwankwo, located in Ikot Osurua, Ikot Ekpene, Akwa Ibom State. The research aims to determine how corrosion affects various water quality parameters and to understand the potential health risks associated with contaminated water sources.
- Impact of corrosion on surface water quality
- Changes in physiochemical parameters due to corrosion
- Microbiological profile of water affected by corrosion
- Potential health risks associated with contaminated water
- Recommendations for mitigating corrosion and improving water quality
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
- ABSTRACT: Briefly summarizes the study's findings, highlighting the effect of corrosion on physiochemical and microbiological parameters in River Udonwankwo.
- INTRODUCTION: Introduces the problem of corrosion in water distribution systems, its impact on public health, and the importance of assessing water quality for safe consumption. The section also highlights the increasing threat of water pollution from industrial discharge, municipal waste, and surface runoff.
- MATERIALS AND METHODS: Outlines the sampling procedures, laboratory analysis techniques used for physiochemical parameters, and the microbiological methods employed.
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: Presents the data collected on various physiochemical parameters and microbiological counts, comparing control and contaminated water samples. The section analyzes the trends observed and discusses the implications of corrosion on water quality.
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
This study focuses on the key concepts of corrosion, surface water quality, microbiological contamination, heavy metals, and public health risks. The research examines the impact of corrosion on the physiochemical and microbial profile of water in River Udonwankwo, emphasizing the potential consequences for human health and the need for water treatment to ensure safe consumption.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the focus of the study on River Udonwankwo?
The study investigates the effect of corrosion on the physiochemical and microbiological profile of surface water quality in Ikot Osurua, Akwa Ibom State.
Which physiochemical parameters were tested?
The parameters included pH, turbidity, salinity, acidity, electrical conductivity, TDS, TSS, total hardness, chloride, nitrate, and various metals like iron, zinc, and copper.
How did corrosion affect the bacterial count in the water?
The results showed a higher mean bacterial count in the tested water sample (2.46 x 10^5 CFU/g) compared to the control sample (1.74 x 10^5 CFU/g).
Were coliform bacteria present in the river water?
Yes, the total coliform count was found to be higher in the contaminated sample (135/ml) than in the control sample (82/ml).
What are the potential health risks mentioned?
The study highlights potential health risks associated with contaminated water sources due to heavy metals and microbiological pollutants resulting from corrosion and waste discharge.
What methods were used for water analysis?
Standard chemical and microbiological techniques were used to analyze the samples collected from sources in Ikot Ekpene.
- Citation du texte
- Hudson Oronubong (Auteur), 2022, Effect Of Corrosion on Physiocochemical and Microbiological Profile of Surface Water Quality from River Udonwankwo, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/1383829
