The higher education industry nowadays is a multibillion dollar business and even expected to grow in the future.
Higher education institutions of the Anglophone countries have been very successful in the past decades in progressing towards internationalization. As others for instance German institutions lag behind, it could be very interesting to take a look at the higher education industry of countries like the U.S. and Canada.
The purpose of this paper is to develop a framework which serves for a classification of different forms of internationalization in the higher education industry in the U.S. and Canada. Furthermore some important aspects and a checklist will be added to give the reader a solid overview of certain conditions for an internationalization strategy. It addresses people which are interested in the higher education industry, especially in the context of internationalization.
For this reason, it is designed for people, who are working in the higher education industry as well as students.
At the beginning there will be a short introduction into higher education of both countries as the definition of higher education differs from country to country.
Subsequently the meaning of the term internationalization will be described. Having clarified the meaning, rationales for internationalization are given both at the national and institutional level.
In the context of internationalization, the paper provides statistical data of the higher education industry of both countries, focusing on the effect of internationalization on the economy.
After this profound information, the paper enters the main part of the topic.
A framework is described, which serves to classify the different forms of internationalization in the US and Canada.
In addition the process of internationalization in case of the New York University and its new ways in Abu Dhabi are specified in form of a case study.
A list of aspects is provided to support managers in their approach to develop a successful internationalization strategy.
Finally the paper will be summarized and completed by a final conclusion.
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- Introduction
- Higher Education in North America
- Introduction to the Higher Education in USA
- Introduction to the Higher Education in Canada
- Meaning of Internationalization in the higher education industry
- Rationales for industrialization
- Description of the Higher Education industry regarding internationalization
- Effect on economy
- Internationalization of higher education industry
- Classification of different forms of internationalization
- Internationalization “at home”
- Internationalization “abroad”
- Analysis of the Canadian higher education
- Analysis of the U.S. higher education
- Case study: New York University
- NYU's international approach
- NYU's new ways in Abu Dhabi
- Conclusion
- Classification of different forms of internationalization
- Aspects of a successful internationalization strategy
- Final conclusion
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This paper aims to create a framework for classifying various forms of internationalization in the higher education industry of the United States and Canada. It explores the motivations behind internationalization and provides an overview of the industry's impact on the economy, particularly in the context of internationalization. The paper also presents a case study of New York University and its internationalization strategy, emphasizing the role of international collaborations and campus expansion. Ultimately, the paper aims to offer valuable insights and a checklist for developing a successful internationalization strategy for higher education institutions.
- Internationalization in Higher Education
- Higher Education Systems in the US and Canada
- Economic Impacts of Internationalization
- Strategies for Successful Internationalization
- Case Study: New York University
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
- Introduction: Introduces the topic of internationalization in higher education, highlighting the growth of the industry and the focus on North American institutions. The purpose of the paper is to develop a framework for classifying internationalization strategies, analyze the higher education landscape in the US and Canada, and offer insights into successful internationalization approaches.
- Higher education industry in North America: This chapter provides an overview of the higher education landscape in the US and Canada, focusing on their distinct structures and systems. The section also discusses the key philosophical and societal influences that have shaped higher education in these countries, emphasizing the importance of individual freedom, market competition, and social mobility.
- Meaning of Internationalization in the higher education industry: This chapter defines the concept of internationalization in higher education, exploring its various aspects and dimensions. It highlights the key drivers and rationale behind internationalization, outlining the benefits and challenges for institutions.
- Rationales for industrialization: This chapter delves into the motivations behind the internationalization of higher education, examining both national and institutional perspectives. It explores the economic, social, and political factors that drive institutions to engage in internationalization initiatives.
- Description of the Higher Education industry regarding internationalization: This chapter focuses on the economic impact of internationalization, providing statistical data and analysis of the higher education industries in the US and Canada. It explores the role of international students, faculty, and research collaborations in driving economic growth and innovation.
- Internationalization of higher education industry: This chapter introduces a framework for classifying different forms of internationalization, distinguishing between “internationalization at home” and “internationalization abroad.” It then analyzes the specific strategies employed by Canadian and American higher education institutions to achieve their internationalization goals. The chapter also includes a case study of New York University and its internationalization approach.
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
The paper focuses on the internationalization of higher education, particularly within the context of the United States and Canada. Key terms and concepts explored include higher education systems, internationalization strategies, economic impact, case studies, New York University, and the role of globalization in shaping the higher education landscape. The paper also highlights the importance of frameworks for understanding and implementing internationalization strategies in a rapidly changing global environment.
- Quote paper
- Oliver Kolasch (Author), 2009, The internationalisation of the higher education industry: the case of universities in the US & Canada, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/141332