This study investigates how Africa may exploit the tourist industry for global competition while harnessing it in the process. The growing importance of tourism and the recent spotlight it has received, on the one hand, and the absence of adequate coverage of tourism-growth nexus research in Africa in general, have given birth to the brainchild of the entire investigation. The inquiry uses the proposed competitiveness model, which is based on a review of leading international tourism destination development and marketing strategies, to identify important "best practice" trends and destination competitiveness success indicators.
Table of Contents
1. Abstract
2. Introduction
3. Methodology and data collected
4. Results
Research Objectives and Themes
This study aims to investigate how African nations can effectively leverage the tourism industry to gain a competitive advantage in the global market, while simultaneously fostering internal economic growth and development. The research focuses on identifying success indicators and best practices within the tourism-growth nexus to provide a strategic roadmap for the continent.
- Analysis of tourism as a catalyst for economic development in Africa.
- Evaluation of destination competitiveness models and success indicators.
- Identification of challenges and strategies for leveraging the travel sector.
- Exploration of the relationship between tourism, infrastructure, and job creation.
- Assessment of government roles and the necessity of public-private partnerships.
Excerpt from the Book
Methodology and data collected
A thorough examination of published literature was conducted utilizing Web of Science, Semantic Scholar, Research Gate, and Google Scholar to obtain a full picture of the tourism business in Africa as a whole. The following keywords were used: tourism industry in Africa, tourism sector, difficulties in tourism, economic growth, job creation, and infrastructural development. The h. Approximately 500 web items were obtained and further streamlined to include tourism, trends, possibilities, difficulties, economic growth, and infrastructure development. In this regard, only documents relevant to tourism, trends, opportunities, challenges, economic growth, and infrastructure development around the globe in Africa were examined. The majority of the derived documents covered other topics that were irrelevant and/or unrelated to the categories of choice.
African governments' support for economic projects has led to the continent's tourism industry being the world's second largest, following Asia. and the Pacific. In 2018, the industry generated about 194.2 billion US dollars, or 8.5% of the continent's GDP. The African Business Magazine (2019) reported that in 2018, about 67 million tourists visited Africa, a 7% increase from 63 million in 2017 and 58 million in 2016, and, as a result, around 24.3 million jobs, which is equivalent to approximately 6.7% of total employment in Africa. Over 71% of tourism on the continent is contributed by leisure tourism, with business tourism accounting for 29%, tourism accounting for 56% of the region's overall exports, and 44% of foreign tourism valued at $58.5
Summary of Chapters
Abstract: Provides a concise overview of the investigation into exploiting the tourist industry in Africa for global competition and growth.
Introduction: Outlines the historical background of global tourism, its explosive growth, and its role as a fundamental pillar of national and global economies.
Methodology and data collected: Details the systematic literature review process and current statistical data regarding the economic impact of tourism in Africa.
Results: Synthesizes findings on destination competitiveness and suggests strategies for Africa to enhance its tourism sector performance.
Keywords
Tourism industry, Africa, Global competition, Economic growth, Job creation, Infrastructure development, Destination competitiveness, Public-private partnerships, Tourism-growth nexus, Leisure tourism, Business tourism, Sustainable development, Strategic management, Market position, Tourism receipts.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary focus of this research paper?
The paper examines how African countries can harness their tourism industry to improve their competitive position in the global market and drive regional economic development.
What are the core themes addressed in the work?
The central themes include the economic impact of tourism, destination competitiveness, the role of government policy, infrastructural development, and strategies for sustainable growth.
What is the main research objective?
The objective is to identify "best practice" trends and success indicators that can help Africa leverage its tourism sector for global growth and poverty reduction.
Which methodology does the author employ?
The study utilizes a comprehensive, disciplined literature review, synthesizing data from sources like the Web of Science, Google Scholar, and industry reports from organizations like the WTTC and WTO.
What topics are explored in the main body of the text?
The text covers the history of global tourism, current statistical performance of tourism in Africa, models for destination competitiveness, and the necessity for improved governance and infrastructure.
Which keywords characterize this research?
Key terms include tourism industry in Africa, economic growth, destination competitiveness, infrastructural development, job creation, and sustainable tourism.
How does the author categorize African tourism performance?
The author identifies four categories of tourism performance: pre-emergent, promising, emerging, and consolidating, based on various development and competitiveness indicators.
Why is the private sector highlighted?
The author emphasizes that while the private sector is crucial for tourism activity, it must be supported by sound public policy and increased public-private partnerships to be effective.
What role does governance play in the author's argument?
Effective national government strategy is seen as essential, with the author arguing that tourism has historically been neglected or isolated from broader economic development strategies.
What is the author's final recommendation for African tourism?
The author suggests that Africa must adopt proactive strategies, embrace destructive innovation in marketing, and infuse modern governance etiquette into the sector to attract international visitors.
- Arbeit zitieren
- Isaac Muponya (Autor:in), Rumbidzai Chiyangwa (Autor:in), 2019, Harnessing for Global Competition. How can Africa Leverage Tourism Industry for Global Growth, München, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/1442763
