Organic and printed electronics are two very recent but well developed technologies.
Thanks to an optimistic road map and cooperations, companies all over the world are doing their best to gain process in the areas of techniques, processes, equipment, applications and materials. Every progress and development in these fields serve one common goal: to improve flexible, thin, lightweight and low cost electronic devices.
In order to achieve all these goals it is very important to have the best and most advanced materials.
My further paper will show different types of materials with their special demands to both material suppliers as well as R & D institutes.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
2. Materials for Printed Electronics
2.1 Conductors
2.1.1 Metal Oxides
2.1.2 Conductive Polymers
2.1.3 Metal Conductors
2.2 Dielectrics
2.3 Semiconductors
2.4 Substrates
3. State-of-the-Art Material Suppliers
3.1 Bayer MaterialScience AG
3.2 BASF Future Business GmbH
3.3 Agfa-Gevaert NV ORGACON ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
3.4 Evonik Degussa GmbH
3.5 H.C. Stark Clevios GmbH
4. State-of-the-Art R&D Institutes
4.1 Fraunhofer Institutes
4.1.1 Fraunhofer POLO
4.1.2 Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research
4.1.3 Fraunhofer Institute for Photonic Microsystems
4.2 Sunchon National University
Objective and Thematic Focus
This paper aims to provide an overview of the current landscape of materials essential for the field of printed electronics, identifying key material suppliers and research institutions that drive the development of flexible, thin, and cost-effective electronic devices.
- Technical properties of conductors, dielectrics, semiconductors, and substrates.
- Market analysis of leading material suppliers and their specific product portfolios.
- Overview of prominent R&D institutions contributing to advancements in printed electronics.
- Evaluation of future trends in organic and printed electronic manufacturing.
Excerpt from the Book
2.1.1 Metal oxides
When it comes to light emitting or optoelectronic devices which need transparent electrodes, metal oxides are the right choice. Typical products are antistatic coating, touch display panels, solar cells, flat panel displays, heaters, defrosters and optical coatings. One material which is produced in industrial quantities is polyethylene terephthalate (PET) coated with Indium Tin Oxide (ITO).
Over the last few years PEDOT:PSS has become a significant alternative to ITO in some applications but it is based on a different conductive technology.
Summary of Chapters
1. Introduction: Presents the development of printed electronics and defines the common goal of creating flexible, lightweight, and low-cost electronic devices.
2. Materials for Printed Electronics: Details the technical requirements and characteristics of essential components including conductors, dielectrics, semiconductors, and substrates.
3. State-of-the-Art Material Suppliers: Profiles major industrial contributors like Bayer, BASF, and Agfa, highlighting their specific material innovations and supply capabilities.
4. State-of-the-Art R&D Institutes: Examines the role of research alliances like the Fraunhofer Institutes and academic partners such as Sunchon National University in driving innovation.
Keywords
Printed Electronics, Conductive Polymers, PEDOT:PSS, Metal Oxides, Substrates, Carbon Nanotubes, Organic Semiconductors, Bayer MaterialScience, BASF, Agfa, Fraunhofer, OLED, Flexible Electronics, Indium Tin Oxide, R&D.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the core subject of this paper?
The paper focuses on the materials landscape for printed electronics, examining both the industrial suppliers and the R&D institutions that enable the production of modern, flexible electronic devices.
What are the primary thematic areas?
The work covers material types (conductors, dielectrics, etc.), leading industrial material providers, and the contributions of research institutes in advancing printed electronic technologies.
What is the main objective of this study?
The objective is to present an overview of current materials available for printed electronics and to highlight the key players facilitating the development and commercialization of these technologies.
Which scientific approach is utilized?
The paper employs a descriptive and analytical literature-based approach, synthesizing industry data, white papers, and expert correspondence to map the current state of the art.
What does the main body of the text cover?
The main body is divided into technical material backgrounds, profiles of commercial suppliers (e.g., BASF, Evonik), and research institutions like the Fraunhofer Alliance.
Which keywords best describe this research?
Key terms include printed electronics, organic semiconductors, PEDOT:PSS, conductive polymers, substrate materials, and research alliances such as the OEA.
How do metal oxides compare to conductive polymers in this context?
Metal oxides are primarily noted for their use in transparent electrodes for optoelectronic devices, while conductive polymers like PEDOT:PSS offer an alternative that is easier to fit into specific production workflows.
What is the significance of the work being done at Sunchon National University?
Research at Sunchon National University, particularly by Professor Cho, focuses on developing improved carbon nanotubes that may eventually allow for printable circuits with high conductivity, potentially replacing traditional copper.
What role do the Fraunhofer Institutes play in this field?
The Fraunhofer Institutes, particularly through the POLO alliance, serve as central hubs for polymer research, process development, and surface characterization, helping to bring state-of-the-art expertise to commercial applications.
- Quote paper
- Christoph Degel (Author), 2010, Material Suppliers for Printed Electronics, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/146955
