The science of robotics deals with devices that carry out activities automatically or semi-automatically using preset, adaptive programming and algorithms. These devices, also referred to as robots, are either operated by humans or fully controlled by computer programs and algorithms. The construction, design, and programming of robots are all included in the broad idea of robotics. These robots interact directly with the actual world, and they are frequently used in place of people to carry out repetitive and boring jobs. Robots can be grouped according to their size, field of use, or objective. Robotics is only one aspect of automation. It indicates that a procedure is carried out entirely or in part without the need for human intervention. Instead, only electrical or mechanical devices and pre-programmed or adaptable computer programs are used to run the process. The term "predefined applications" refers to algorithms, where every operation is predetermined and carried out autonomously, irrespective of any unanticipated environmental changes. The ability of the algorithm to modify its behavior in response to modifications in the environment or process is known as adaptive automation. Since robots are typically a component of automated systems, robotics and automation go hand in hand. Even if automation can exist without robots and robots can be utilized with little to no automation in some situations, the two are like identical twins, each with their own unique personality.
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- Introduction
- Evolution of Robotics: From Early Machines to AI-Driven Systems
- Importance of Autonomous Systems in Modern Society
- Critical Components of a Robotic System
- Sensors
- Actuators
- Power Sources
- Control Mechanisms
- Navigation Technologies
- Communication Systems
- Structural Frameworks
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This text aims to provide an overview of robotics and autonomous systems, tracing their evolution and exploring their importance in modern society. It examines the critical components of robotic systems and discusses the challenges and opportunities presented by self-learning autonomous systems. The text also touches upon the regulatory aspects of these technologies.
- The historical development of robotics and autonomous systems.
- The key components and functionalities of robotic systems.
- The societal impact and implications of autonomous systems.
- The challenges of regulating autonomous systems.
- The role of artificial intelligence in driving advancements in robotics and automation.
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
Introduction: This introductory chapter defines robotics and automation, distinguishing between predefined and adaptive automation. It establishes the intertwined nature of robotics and automation, highlighting their collaborative yet distinct roles. The chapter sets the stage for exploring the evolution and impact of these technologies.
Evolution of Robotics: From Early Machines to AI-Driven Systems: This chapter traces the historical development of robotics and AI, starting from early automated devices like water clocks to the creation of the first industrial robot, Unimate, by George Devol. It discusses the influence of Isaac Asimov's Three Laws of Robotics and the milestones in AI research, including the Dartmouth Conference. The chapter highlights the challenges and advancements in AI throughout different decades, leading up to the current widespread integration of AI and automation in various aspects of life.
Importance of Autonomous Systems in Modern Society: This chapter emphasizes the rapid progress in autonomous systems fueled by advancements in AI. It highlights the potential benefits in areas like transportation, finance, and healthcare, showcasing examples such as self-driving cars, AI-based trading systems, and AI-driven medical devices. However, the chapter also addresses the potential negative consequences, such as privacy invasion, manipulation, and safety risks, leading to discussions about the need for increased government regulation.
Critical Components of a Robotic System: This chapter delves into the essential components of robotic systems, focusing on both robotic arms and mobile robots. It details the crucial role of sensors – including vision sensors, proximity sensors, and temperature/pressure sensors – in enabling robots to perceive their environment and respond accordingly. The chapter emphasizes how these components contribute to efficiency and versatility in various industries.
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
Robotics, Autonomous Systems, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Automation, Sensors, Mobile Robots, Regulation, Safety, Societal Impact, Technological Advancement, Machine Learning, Deep Learning.
Frequently asked questions
What is the purpose of this language preview about Robotics and Autonomous Systems?
This language preview provides an overview of a text about robotics and autonomous systems. It includes the table of contents, objectives and key themes, chapter summaries, and a list of keywords to give a comprehensive understanding of the text's scope and content.
What are the main topics covered in the "Robotics and Autonomous Systems" text?
The main topics include the evolution of robotics, the importance of autonomous systems in modern society, the critical components of robotic systems (sensors, actuators, power sources, control mechanisms, navigation, communication, structural frameworks), and the impact of artificial intelligence on robotics.
What are the key themes explored in the "Robotics and Autonomous Systems" text?
The key themes are the historical development of robotics, the functionalities of robotic systems, the societal impact of autonomous systems, the challenges of regulating these systems, and the role of AI in advancing robotics and automation.
Can you summarize the key topics from the chapter "Evolution of Robotics: From Early Machines to AI-Driven Systems"?
This chapter traces the history of robotics and AI, from early automated devices to the development of industrial robots and the impact of Isaac Asimov's Three Laws. It discusses milestones in AI research and the challenges and advancements leading to the integration of AI and automation in modern life.
What does the chapter "Importance of Autonomous Systems in Modern Society" discuss?
This chapter highlights the benefits of autonomous systems in areas like transportation, finance, and healthcare, while also addressing potential negative consequences like privacy invasion and safety risks. It raises the need for government regulation of these technologies.
What are the critical components of a robotic system, as outlined in the preview?
The essential components include sensors (vision, proximity, temperature/pressure), actuators, power sources, control mechanisms, navigation technologies, communication systems, and structural frameworks. The text focuses on robotic arms and mobile robots.
What is the "Robotics and Autonomous Systems" text aiming to achieve?
The text aims to provide an overview of robotics and autonomous systems, tracing their evolution and exploring their importance in modern society. It will examine the critical components of robotic systems and discuss the challenges and opportunities presented by self-learning autonomous systems. The text also touches upon the regulatory aspects of these technologies.
What keywords are associated with the "Robotics and Autonomous Systems" text?
The keywords are Robotics, Autonomous Systems, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Automation, Sensors, Mobile Robots, Regulation, Safety, Societal Impact, Technological Advancement, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning.
What is the summary of the "Introduction" chapter in the Robotics and Autonomous Systems text?
The introductory chapter defines robotics and automation, distinguishing between predefined and adaptive automation. It establishes the intertwined nature of robotics and automation, highlighting their collaborative yet distinct roles. The chapter sets the stage for exploring the evolution and impact of these technologies.
- Arbeit zitieren
- Rajesh Kumar Mishra (Autor:in), Divyansh Mishra (Autor:in), Rekha Agarwal (Autor:in), 2025, Robotics and Autonomous Systems. Innovations, Challenges, and Future Prospects, München, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/1563344