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Learning Disabilities and its Impact on Academic Achievement

Title: Learning Disabilities and its Impact on Academic Achievement

Project Report , 2009 , 13 Pages

Autor:in: De Zhong Gao (Author), Shadwa Eldessouki (Author)

Didactics - Common Didactics, Educational Objectives, Methods
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Summary Excerpt Details

This pilot study consists of research about academic achievement and LD students. Our research project was initially to contribute to empirical data analysis on the question of how learning disabilities affect a College student’s academic achievement and social life. However, due to certain practical issues, there was a shift in our research question. The purpose of our study is to determine the factors that hinder LD students in their academic achievement and social life and to propose solutions that help LD students academically and socially. We hypothesized that learning disabilities could negatively affect academic achievement and social life in College regardless of gender or cultural background and that there exist factors that hinder them in their academic achievement and social life. After interviewing a convenient sample of four different students who share similar learning disabilities, we found out that three out of four LD students require extra time to study and understand. They achieve well in school. Their heavy course workload and the teaching methods used hinder them in their learning process. However, the learning centre and other academic services help LD students to improve their academic performance. Some interviewees claimed that being more outgoing and open-minded with their learning disabilities help them in their long-term social relationships.

Excerpt


Table of Contents

1. Abstract

2. Literature Review

3. Methodology

4. Results

5. Discussion of Results

6. Conclusion

7. References

Research Objectives and Topics

This pilot study aims to identify the specific factors that hinder students with learning disabilities (LD) in their academic and social life at the college level, while simultaneously proposing practical solutions and support mechanisms to help these students succeed.

  • The impact of learning disabilities on academic performance and social integration.
  • Identification of barriers in traditional teaching methods and course workloads.
  • Evaluation of support services and personal coping strategies for LD students.
  • Analysis of the importance of student self-acceptance and proactivity.
  • Exploration of the intersection between learning disabilities and career management.

Excerpt from the Book

Results

Two students out of four students claimed that they were hyperactive. They all suffered from dyslexia, which is a learning disability that makes reading and spelling words properly quite difficult. Another of our interviewees mentioned that she had a spatial learning disability.

“I got lost very lost easily when going back home or on my way to school.”

“I am dyslexic. I have problems with memory. It comes into part that I get mixed up with numbers and letters. Math and letters are very hard for me to read…”

Three out of the four interviewees said that their learning disabilities did not have an impact in their social and academic life. One participant affirmed, however, that her learning disabilities did impact her socially in high school. She felt she was somewhat ostracized from her peers. Although she had her learning disability, she began to integrate within her academic community at Vanier.

Summary of Chapters

Abstract: This section provides a high-level summary of the pilot study, including the shift in research focus and the key findings regarding the challenges and coping strategies of LD students.

Literature Review: This chapter contextualizes the study by examining existing research on how conditions like ADHD and dyslexia affect working memory, mathematical processing, and overall academic achievement.

Methodology: This section outlines the research design, defining the variables, target population (students aged 17–25), and the use of qualitative interviews with a convenience sample of four students.

Results: This chapter presents the raw data collected from the interviews, highlighting the participants' personal experiences with their disabilities, academic hurdles, and successful coping strategies.

Discussion of Results: This analysis synthesizes the interview data, noting that while participants struggled with heavy workloads, they found success through self-advocacy, student services, and assistive technology.

Conclusion: This final section reflects on the study's preliminary nature, acknowledging the sample size limitations and suggesting directions for future research, such as the impact of LD in the workplace.

References: A compilation of the academic sources and scholarly literature utilized to support the study’s findings and theoretical framework.

Keywords

Learning disabilities, Academic achievement, ADHD, Dyslexia, Higher education, Social life, Student services, Assistive technology, Working memory, Qualitative research, Pedagogical methods, Self-esteem, Coping strategies, Dyscalculia, Student support.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the core focus of this research project?

The research explores the impact of learning disabilities (LD) on the academic achievement and social lives of college students, identifying specific barriers and potential solutions for success.

What are the primary thematic areas covered?

Key themes include the challenges posed by heavy course workloads, the limitations of standard pedagogical methods, the importance of student support services, and the psychological process of accepting one's learning disability.

What is the main objective of the study?

The primary objective is to determine what hinders LD students in their academic and social pursuits and to suggest concrete solutions that can help them effectively manage their studies.

What research methodology was employed?

The researchers conducted a qualitative pilot study involving open-ended interviews with a convenience sample of four students at Vanier College who self-identified as having learning disabilities.

What topics are discussed in the main body of the text?

The main body reviews existing literature on learning disorders, describes the specific indicators used for the research, presents the findings from student interviews, and discusses how to mitigate the negative impacts of LD.

Which keywords best describe this study?

Key terms include Learning disabilities, Academic achievement, ADHD, Dyslexia, Student services, Coping strategies, and Pedagogical methods.

How does the study address the role of assistive technology?

The study highlights tools like the "Kurzweill" software, noting how such interactive learning programs assist students with reading comprehension and improve their overall academic performance.

What advice do the participants offer to other students with learning disabilities?

Participants emphasize the importance of accepting one's reality, seeking available support services proactively, surrounding oneself with helpful people, and focusing on personal strengths to overcome academic weaknesses.

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Details

Title
Learning Disabilities and its Impact on Academic Achievement
College
Vanier College
Course
Research Methods
Authors
De Zhong Gao (Author), Shadwa Eldessouki (Author)
Publication Year
2009
Pages
13
Catalog Number
V188291
ISBN (eBook)
9783656129684
ISBN (Book)
9783656130406
Language
English
Tags
learning disabilities impact academic achievement
Product Safety
GRIN Publishing GmbH
Quote paper
De Zhong Gao (Author), Shadwa Eldessouki (Author), 2009, Learning Disabilities and its Impact on Academic Achievement, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/188291
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