This thesis titled ‘Livelihood-Environment Nexus: The Reconciling Role of permaculture, Case study in Konso Woreda’ is an attempt to assess the practice of permaculture in Konso woreda in the context of the livelihood and environment condition of the woreda. The study is targeted to the assessment of the role of permaculture in reconciling livelihood-environment interaction as a general objective, and to examine the role of permaculture in improving livelihood conditions as well as in protecting the environment and to investigate how the environment can be managed for the sustainability of livelihood as specific objectives. It is believed that the corresponding research questions which are posed at the initiation of the study are answered to meet the stated objectives. In order to get deeper information on the issue an exclusively qualitative research methodology with purposive sampling technique in which the major participants were farmers and teachers was employed. The data collection tools used includes in-depth interview, key informant interview, focus group discussion, observation and secondary data. Accordingly, the study has tried to examine the context in which permaculture was introduced in Konso woreda and the progress of permaculture from the view point of major indicators like impact on the environment, productivity and income generation . The study has also tried to assess the practice of permaculture as livelihood strategy in Konso area based on DFID’s SLF and the theory of agro-ecological approach. Through these investigations and logical analysis the study came to the finding that there are improvements in environment condition, productivity and income which indicates the potential of permaculture to influence the livelihood and environment improvement of the study area. It has also brought new knowledge which can foster the long lasted and appreciated indigenous knowledge of the study area. It was also identified that there is no well organized interaction and involvement of concerned stakeholders on the practice in the study area. Based on this the study came to the conclusion that if things are plain, permaculture has the potential to bring improvement on the natural capital which can ultimately leads to improvement in productivity (secured food) and can contribute to the buildup of other livelihood assets.
Key words: Livelihood, Environment, Permaculture
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- Chapter One: Introduction
- 1.1. Background and rational of the study
- 1.2. Statement of the problem
- 1.3. Objective of the study
- 1.3.1. General objective
- 1.3.2. Specific objectives
- 1.4. Research questions
- 1.5. Significance of the study
- 1.6. Limitation of the study
- 1.7. Organization of the Study
- Chapter Two: Literature Review
- 2.1. The concept of livelihood and Environment
- 2.2. The Link between Environment and Livelihood
- 2.3. Approaches towards Environment and Livelihood
- 2.3.1. Sustainable Livelihood Approach
- 2.3.2. Sustainable Agriculture Approach
- 2.4. The Role of Governance in Livelihood and Environmental Strategies
- 2.5. Permaculture
- 2.5.1. Understanding the Concept Permaculture
- 2.5.2. Principles and Ethics of Permaculture
- 2.5.3. The Concept of Zoning in Permaculture
- 2.5.4. Soil Improvement and Plant Management in Permaculture
- 2.5.5. Livelihood in Permaculture
- Chapter Three: Background of the Study Area
- 3.1. Location, topography, and population
- 3.2. Climate
- 3.3. Socioeconomic Condition of the People
- 3.4. Agriculture System
- 3.5. Environment Condition of the Area
- 3.6. The Problem of Food Insecurity
- Chapter Four: Methodology
- 4.1. Selection of the study site and Sampling Techniques
- 4.2. Types and Sources of Data and Tools of Data Collection
- 4.3. Method of Data analysis
- Chapter Five: Presentation and Discussion
- Introduction
- 5.1. Vulnerability and Roots of Vulnerability
- 5.2. Progress and Achievements
- 5.2.1. Impact on Attitude
- 5.2.2. Impact on Environment
- 5.2.3. Outcomes on Productivity
- 5.2.4. Outcomes on Income Generation
- 5.2.5. New knowledge Obtained
- 5.2.6. Integration with Local Knowledge
- 5.2.7. Expansion of the Practice
- 5.2.8. The Involvement of Stakeholders
- 5.2.9. Opportunities and Obstacles
- 5.3. The Practice of Permaculture in Konso under the Lens of DFID'S Sustainable Livelihood Framework and Agro-ecological Approach
- 5.3.1. A Look through DFID's SLF
- 5.3.2. From Agro-ecological Perspective
- Summary
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This thesis aims to investigate the role of permaculture in reconciling the livelihood-environment nexus in Konso Woreda, Ethiopia. It explores the impacts of permaculture practices on various aspects of the community, including environmental sustainability, economic productivity, and social attitudes. The study utilizes a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative data to provide a comprehensive understanding of the issue.
- The livelihood-environment nexus in Konso Woreda
- The application and impact of permaculture practices
- The integration of permaculture with local knowledge and existing agricultural systems
- The role of governance and stakeholder involvement in promoting sustainable development
- Assessment of the effectiveness of permaculture using the DFID Sustainable Livelihood Framework and agro-ecological perspectives.
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
Chapter One: Introduction: This chapter sets the stage for the thesis, introducing the background and rationale for studying the impact of permaculture in Konso Woreda. It establishes the research problem—the challenges of reconciling livelihood needs with environmental sustainability—and clearly states the research objectives, questions, and significance. The chapter also outlines the limitations of the study and details the structure of the thesis.
Chapter Two: Literature Review: This chapter provides a thorough review of existing literature on the concept of livelihood and its relationship with the environment. It explores various approaches towards sustainable livelihood and agriculture, focusing on the role of governance in developing and implementing effective strategies. The chapter also delves into the principles, ethics, and practical aspects of permaculture, emphasizing its potential for sustainable development and its contribution to improved livelihoods.
Chapter Three: Background of the Study Area: This chapter presents a detailed overview of Konso Woreda, focusing on its geographical features, climate, socioeconomic conditions, agricultural systems, and environmental status. It provides critical context for understanding the challenges and opportunities related to livelihood and environmental sustainability in the study area. Specifically, it highlights the existing food insecurity issues prevalent in the region, laying groundwork for understanding the potential benefits of permaculture.
Chapter Four: Methodology: This chapter outlines the research methodology employed in the study, including the selection of the study site, sampling techniques, data collection methods, and data analysis procedures. It describes the mixed-methods approach used to gather both quantitative and qualitative data, ensuring a robust and comprehensive analysis of the permaculture project's impact.
Chapter Five: Presentation and Discussion: This chapter presents and discusses the findings of the study. It explores the vulnerabilities of the community and analyses the progress and achievements made through the implementation of permaculture. The chapter examines the impacts of permaculture across various aspects—attitudes, the environment, productivity, income generation, and knowledge acquisition—and assesses its integration with local knowledge systems. It also evaluates the project through the lens of DFID's Sustainable Livelihood Framework and from an agro-ecological perspective, assessing its successes and challenges.
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
Permaculture, livelihood, environment, sustainable development, Konso Woreda, Ethiopia, food security, agro-ecology, sustainable livelihoods framework, DFID, vulnerability, community development, mixed methods research.
Frequently Asked Questions: A Comprehensive Language Preview
What is this document about?
This document is a comprehensive preview of a thesis investigating the role of permaculture in improving livelihoods and environmental sustainability in Konso Woreda, Ethiopia. It includes the table of contents, objectives and key themes, chapter summaries, and keywords.
What are the main objectives of the study?
The study aims to investigate the impact of permaculture practices on various aspects of the community in Konso Woreda, including environmental sustainability, economic productivity, and social attitudes. It seeks to understand how permaculture contributes to reconciling the livelihood-environment nexus.
What are the key themes explored in the thesis?
Key themes include the livelihood-environment nexus in Konso Woreda, the application and impact of permaculture practices, the integration of permaculture with local knowledge, the role of governance and stakeholder involvement, and the assessment of permaculture's effectiveness using the DFID Sustainable Livelihood Framework and agro-ecological perspectives.
What is covered in each chapter?
Chapter One (Introduction): Sets the context, research problem, objectives, significance, limitations, and structure of the thesis. Chapter Two (Literature Review): Reviews existing literature on livelihood, environment, sustainable approaches, governance, and permaculture. Chapter Three (Background of the Study Area): Provides a detailed overview of Konso Woreda's geography, climate, socioeconomics, agriculture, environment, and food insecurity issues. Chapter Four (Methodology): Outlines the research methods, including site selection, sampling, data collection, and analysis. Chapter Five (Presentation and Discussion): Presents and discusses the findings, analyzing the impacts of permaculture on various aspects and assessing it through different frameworks.
What methodology was used in the study?
The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative data to provide a comprehensive analysis of the permaculture project's impact.
What frameworks were used to assess the impact of permaculture?
The study assesses the effectiveness of permaculture using the DFID Sustainable Livelihood Framework and from an agro-ecological perspective.
What are the key findings (summarized)?
The findings explore the vulnerabilities of the community and analyze the progress and achievements of permaculture implementation. The impacts on attitudes, environment, productivity, income generation, and knowledge acquisition are examined, along with the integration with local knowledge and the involvement of stakeholders. Successes and challenges are also assessed.
What are the keywords associated with this thesis?
Permaculture, livelihood, environment, sustainable development, Konso Woreda, Ethiopia, food security, agro-ecology, sustainable livelihoods framework, DFID, vulnerability, community development, mixed methods research.
What is the target audience for this document?
This preview is intended for academic use, supporting analysis of themes in a structured and professional manner.
- Quote paper
- Tariku Sagoya Gashute (Author), 2012, Livelihood-Environment Nexus: The Reconciling Role of Permaculture, Case Study on Konso Woreda of Segen Peoples Zone in SNNPR, Ethiopia, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/200544
