The time of the Industrial Revolution induced significant changes in Britain. Different
segments of the daily life were involved such as economy, society, culture, politics or
environment. Therefore, the following economic expansion was not only an ‘abstract’ one that
affected machines, industries or finances but also people. On the one hand, Britain was
transformed into a powerful nation and center of global trade, for example due to its
resources, manufactur ing inventions or improved fabrication methods. On the other hand, for
many reasons this development was at the expense of the common population. More and more
people came into the cities in order to find work, which was not so easy since new machines
partly replaced human workforces. During the eighteenth and nineteenth century, many
people had to face dehumanizing exploitation and long working hours or unemployment and
poverty. Rapid increase of the population even worsened the situation.
Numerous completely new problems arose that demanded quick and efficient solutions. For
example, people started to live in overcrowded slums under disastrous hygienic
circumstances, the growing cities lacked an effective sewage system and the resulting
epidemics could no t be resisted, let alone prevented by adequate medical services. [...]
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- 1.0 Development of the British Health System since the Industrial Revolution
- 2.0 Present Situation and ‘The NHS Plan’
- 3.0 Conclusion
- 4.0 References
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This paper explores the evolution and current state of the National Health Service (NHS) in the United Kingdom. It traces the historical development of the health system from the Industrial Revolution to the present day, examining the key factors that shaped its formation and the challenges it faced. The paper also analyzes the current situation of the NHS, including the impact of the "NHS Plan" and the ongoing debate surrounding its effectiveness.
- The impact of the Industrial Revolution on British society and the emergence of new social and health challenges.
- The historical development of the NHS, including its origins, key milestones, and the influence of political ideologies.
- The challenges facing the NHS in the 21st century, such as increasing demand, technological advancements, and the need for modernization.
- The "NHS Plan" and its goals to improve the health service, increase efficiency, and enhance patient experience.
- The ongoing debate surrounding the role of private hospitals and the potential impact of "foundation hospitals" on the NHS.
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
- 1.0 Development of the British Health System since the Industrial Revolution: This chapter delves into the historical context of the NHS, examining the social, economic, and political factors that contributed to its development. It analyzes the impact of the Industrial Revolution on public health, the rise of social welfare movements, and the emergence of calls for a national health system.
- 2.0 Present Situation and ‘The NHS Plan’: This chapter examines the current state of the NHS, its structure, and its key challenges. It explores the significance of the "NHS Plan" and its objectives to modernize the health service, improve patient care, and enhance efficiency. This section also discusses the implementation of the "NHS Plan" and its impact on various aspects of the healthcare system.
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
This paper centers on the National Health Service (NHS) in the United Kingdom, its history, present situation, and the ongoing debate surrounding its reform. Key topics explored include the Industrial Revolution, social welfare, healthcare policy, public health, the "NHS Plan," modernization, patient rights, and the potential impact of "foundation hospitals" on the NHS.
- Quote paper
- Adriana Zühlke (Author), 2004, The National Health System in the United Kingdom: History, present situation and a need for reforms?, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/22772
