Impacts Of Maritime Insecurity On Peace And Stability In The Indian Ocean Region

Master's Thesis , 2012 , 72 Pages , Grade: PASS

Politics - Other International Politics Topics

Maritime security is a key component of collective security and thus forms part of the foundation for economic development. The Indian Ocean region, particularly the East African region does not have its own maritime policy or strategy, despite the acknowledged importance of this component of any national or regional economy. Given the unique needs of its populace, priorities and requirements of the various states, the East African part of the Indian Ocean therefore needs to develop a maritime strategy to promote economic development for its people through improved maritime security, leading to improved global competitiveness for its goods and services. To achieve the desired peace and a stable environment, cooperation and adoption of a holistic maritime legislation is mandatory which, in turn, would strengthen the maritime institutions which are crucial for a maritime strategy. This combination of strengthened and coherent legislation, institutions and cooperation would enhance the policing of, and prosecution for, illegal acts, eg piracy, terrorism, trafficking and the dumping of waste materials; it would better regulate the fishing industry; ensure pollution will be policed; countering of smuggling and illicit trade; transnational or cross-border crime would be better monitored and reduced; and further, the safe navigation of shipping guaranteed. This will eventually translate to a peaceful, a more secure and stable Indian ocean region. Thus the required good order at sea should be viewed as a function of how states should exercise their jurisdiction on maritime issues for sustainable peace and development.

Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)

• CHAPTER ONE:MARITIME INSECURITY ON PEACE AND STABILITY IN THE INDIAN OCEAN REGION
• 1.0 Introduction
• 1.1 Statement of the research problem
• 1.2 Research Questions
• 1.3 Research Objectives
• 1.4 Literature Review
• 1.5 Justification Of The Study
• 1.6 Theoretical Framework
• 1.7 Hypotheses
• 1.8 Methodology
• 1.9 CHAPTER OUTLINE
• CHAPTER TWO:THE THREATS TO MARITIME SECURITY, PEACE AND STABILITY IN THE INDIAN OCEAN REGION
• 2.0 Introduction
• 2.1 Transnational Security Threats in the Indian Ocean
• 2.1.1 Terrorism
• 2.1.2 Piracy
• 2.1.3 Trafficking
• 2.1.4 Bunkering
• 2.1.5 Non-traditional maritime challenges in the Indian Ocean
• 2.1.6 Conclusion
• CHAPTER THREE: THE IMPACTS OF MARITIME SECURITY ON PEACE AND STABILITY IN THE INDIAN OCEAN REGION
• 3.0 Introduction
• 3.1 maritime insecurity and the economic growth of states in the Indian Ocean
• 3.2 maritime insecurity and trade in the Indian Ocean
• 3.3 Uncontrolled and Unreported fishing
• 3.4 Impacts of the security threats on maritime communities in the Indian Ocean region
• 3.5 Impacts of maritime threats on maritime environment in the Indian Ocean region
• 3.6 Impacts of maritime threats on maritime resources in the Indian Ocean region
• 3.7 Conclusion
• CHAPTER FOUR:DATA PRESENTATION CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFORTS TOWARDS A SECURE INDIAN OCEAN REGION
• 4.1. DATA PRESENTATION
• 4.1.1 Background Information
• 4.1.2 Security Situation in the Indian Ocean region
• 4.1.3 Threats in the Indian Ocean region
• 4.2 Test of Hypothesis
• 4.3 CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFORTS TOWARDS STABLE AND A MORE SECURE INDIAN OCEAN REGION; EAST AFRICA COAST
• 4.3.1 Introduction
• 4.3.2 Co-operation towards a maritime security
• 4.3.3 Indian Ocean regional trade bloc
• 4.3.4 Role of epistemic communities on sustainable maritime environment
• 4.3.5 Managing the maritime environment

Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)

This research project examines the impact of maritime insecurity on peace and stability in the Indian Ocean region, specifically focusing on the East African region. It aims to identify key threats to maritime security in the region and analyze their impact on economic growth, trade, maritime communities, the environment, and resources. The research project also explores efforts towards a more secure and stable Indian Ocean region, examining existing initiatives and potential solutions.

• Threats to Maritime Security in the Indian Ocean Region
• Impacts of Maritime Insecurity on Economic Growth and Trade
• Impacts of Maritime Insecurity on Maritime Communities, Environment, and Resources
• Efforts Towards a Secure and Stable Indian Ocean Region
• The Importance of Cooperation and Holistic Maritime Legislation

Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)

Chapter One introduces the research problem, focusing on the lack of a maritime strategy in the East African region despite the crucial role of maritime security in economic development. The chapter outlines the research questions, objectives, literature review, justification, theoretical framework, hypotheses, methodology, and chapter outline.

Chapter Two delves into the various transnational security threats in the Indian Ocean region, including terrorism, piracy, trafficking, bunkering, and non-traditional maritime challenges. It examines the implications of each threat for regional stability and security.

Chapter Three analyzes the impacts of maritime insecurity on the economic growth of states in the Indian Ocean region, the impact on trade, uncontrolled and unreported fishing, and the impact on maritime communities, the environment, and resources. The chapter explores the detrimental consequences of maritime insecurity on various aspects of the region.

Chapter Four presents data on the security situation in the Indian Ocean region, including background information, threats, and an analysis of the efforts towards a secure and stable Indian Ocean region, particularly along the East African coast. This chapter focuses on cooperation initiatives, regional trade blocs, the role of epistemic communities in promoting a sustainable maritime environment, and efforts to manage the maritime environment.

Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)

This research project revolves around the core concepts of maritime security, peace, stability, economic development, transnational security threats, and cooperation in the Indian Ocean region, specifically focusing on the East African coast. It explores themes of terrorism, piracy, trafficking, bunkering, environmental degradation, and the role of regional institutions and organizations in promoting sustainable maritime practices.

• College: University of Nairobi (Institute of Diplomacy and International Studies (IDIS))
• Course: International Relations
• Grade: PASS
• Author: Irene Limo (Author)
• Publication Year: 2012
• Pages: 72
• Catalog Number: V279015
• ISBN (eBook): 9783656728535
• ISBN (Book): 9783656728528
• Language: English
• Tags: impacts, maritime, insecurity, peace, stability, indian, ocean, region