This study analyzed factors affecting modern agricultural technology adoption by farmers and the impact of technology adoption decision on the welfare of households in the study area. The data used for the study were obtained from 145 randomly selected sample households in the study area. Binary logit model was employed to analyze the determinants of farmers’ decisions to adopt modern technologies. Moreover, the average effect of adoption on household incomes and expenditure were estimated by using propensity score matching method. The result of the logistic regression showed that household heads’ education level, farm size, credit accessibility, perception of farmers about cost of the inputs and off-farm income positively and significantly affected the farm households’ adoption decision; while family size affected their decision negatively and significantly. The result of the propensity score matching estimation showed that the average income and consumption expenditure of adopters are greater than that of non-adopters. Based on these findings it is recommended that the zonal and the woreda leaders extension agents farm and education experts, policy makers and other development oriented organizations have to plan in such a way that the farm households in the study area will obtain sufficient education, credit accessibilities and also have to train farmers to make them understand the benefits obtained from adopting the new technologies. These bodies have also to arrange policy issues that improve farm labour participation of household members and also to arrange the ways in which farmers obtain means of income outside farming activities.
Table of Contents
- 1. INTRODUCTION
- 1.1 Background of the study
- 1.2 Statement of the problem
- 1.3 The research questions
- 1.4 Objective of the study
- 1.5 Significance of the study
- 1.6 Scope and limitation of the Study
- 1.7 Organization of the paper
- 2. LITERATURE REVIEW
- 2.1 Definition of agricultural technology adoption
- 2.2 Theoretical Background of Agricultural technology adoption and its impacts
- 2.2.1 Why agricultural technologies adoption is required?
- 2.2.2 Effects of Adoption of Modern Agricultural Technologies
- 2.2.3 Estimating the impact of the technology adoption by incomes of farm households
- 2.2.4 Adoption of Modern Agricultural Technology in Ethiopia
- 2.3 Empirical Studies on Determinants and impacts of Agricultural technology adoption
- 3. METHODOLOGY
- 3.1 Description of the study area
- 3.1.1 Location and area
- 3.1.2 Climate and soils
- 3.1.3 Vegetation and wild life
- 3.1.4 Main crops grown
- 3.1.5 Education
- 3.1.6 Financial institutions
- 3.1.7 Population
- 3.2 Sampling procedure and sample size determination
- 3.2.1 Sampling procedure
- 3.2.2 Sample size determination
- 3.3 Method of Data Collection
- 3.4 Econometric Model Specification and Estimation Procedure
- 3.4.1 Estimating the determinants of technology adoption
- 3.4.2 The impacts of modern agricultural technology adoption on welfare of households
- 4. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
- 4.1 Descriptive Analysis
- 4.2 Results of Econometric Analysis
- 4.3 Estimating the impact of agricultural technology adoption decision
- 4.4 Sensitivity test for estimated average treatment effects (ATT)
- 5. SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- 5.1 Summary
- 5.2 Conclusions
- 5.3 Recommendations
Objectives and Key Themes
The study aims to determine the factors influencing the adoption of modern agricultural technologies and assess their impact on the welfare of households in the Gulliso District of West Wollega, Ethiopia. The research utilizes econometric models to analyze data collected from the study area.
- Determinants of modern agricultural technology adoption in the study area.
- Impact of modern agricultural technology adoption on household welfare.
- Econometric modeling and analysis of agricultural technology adoption.
- Analysis of socio-economic factors influencing technology adoption.
- Assessment of the effectiveness of modern agricultural technologies in improving livelihoods.
Chapter Summaries
1. INTRODUCTION: This chapter introduces the study, providing background information on agricultural technology adoption in the context of West Wollega, Ethiopia. It defines the research problem, outlining the gaps in existing knowledge and the need for further investigation. The research questions, objectives, significance, scope, and limitations of the study are clearly articulated. The chapter concludes with an overview of the paper's organization.
2. LITERATURE REVIEW: This chapter presents a comprehensive review of existing literature on agricultural technology adoption and its impacts. It explores various theoretical frameworks and empirical studies, examining the determinants of adoption and the consequences for farm households' incomes and welfare. The review specifically addresses the context of Ethiopia, setting the stage for the study's methodology and expected findings.
3. METHODOLOGY: This chapter details the research design and methodology employed in the study. It describes the study area, including its geographical characteristics, climate, and agricultural practices. The sampling procedure and sample size determination are explained, justifying the selection of participants and ensuring the representativeness of the data. The chapter further outlines the data collection methods and econometric models used to analyze the data, providing a detailed account of the analytical techniques.
4. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: This chapter presents the findings of the study. It includes descriptive statistics, summarizing the key characteristics of the sample and providing an overview of the data. The chapter then presents the results of the econometric analysis, interpreting the statistical significance and practical implications of the findings. The discussion section connects the results to the literature review and addresses any limitations of the study.
Keywords
Agricultural technology adoption, modern agricultural technologies, household welfare, econometric modeling, Ethiopia, West Wollega, Gulliso District, determinants of adoption, impact assessment, socio-economic factors, farm incomes, livelihoods.
Frequently Asked Questions: A Comprehensive Language Preview
What is the overall topic of this research?
This research focuses on determining the factors influencing the adoption of modern agricultural technologies and assessing their impact on household welfare in the Gulliso District of West Wollega, Ethiopia. It uses econometric models to analyze data collected from the study area.
What are the key themes explored in this study?
The key themes include determinants of modern agricultural technology adoption, the impact of this adoption on household welfare, econometric modeling and analysis of agricultural technology adoption, the analysis of socio-economic factors influencing technology adoption, and the assessment of the effectiveness of modern agricultural technologies in improving livelihoods.
What are the main chapters and their content?
The study is organized into five chapters: 1. INTRODUCTION: Background, problem statement, research questions, objectives, significance, scope, limitations, and organization of the paper. 2. LITERATURE REVIEW: Definition of agricultural technology adoption, theoretical background, empirical studies on determinants and impacts. 3. METHODOLOGY: Description of the study area, sampling procedure, data collection methods, econometric model specification. 4. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: Descriptive analysis, econometric analysis results, impact estimation, sensitivity tests. 5. SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Summary of findings, conclusions drawn, and recommendations for future research and policy.
What methodology is used in the research?
The research employs a quantitative methodology, utilizing econometric models to analyze data collected from the study area. The chapter on methodology details the sampling procedure, sample size determination, data collection methods, and the specific econometric models used.
What are the key findings of the study? (As previewed)
The specific findings are detailed in Chapter 4, but the preview indicates analysis of descriptive statistics, econometric analysis results focusing on the determinants of technology adoption and its impact on household welfare, and sensitivity tests for estimated average treatment effects.
What are the key words associated with this research?
Key words include: Agricultural technology adoption, modern agricultural technologies, household welfare, econometric modeling, Ethiopia, West Wollega, Gulliso District, determinants of adoption, impact assessment, socio-economic factors, farm incomes, livelihoods.
What is the significance of this study?
The significance lies in understanding the factors driving the adoption of modern agricultural technologies and their impact on the welfare of households in the Gulliso District. This information is crucial for informing agricultural policies and development initiatives aimed at improving livelihoods in the region.
What are the limitations of this study? (As previewed)
Specific limitations are detailed in Chapter 1, but the preview highlights that the scope and limitations of the study are clearly articulated.
- Quote paper
- Merga Challa (Author), 2013, Determining Factors and Impacts of Modern Agricultural Technology Adoption in West Wollega, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/280336
