This paper presents 6 Theories, Therapies, and ideas to treat Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) in a detailed annotated bibliography. The articles reviewed are "Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) in the Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder", "The Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Borderline Personality Disorder: Results From the Borderline Personality Disorder Study of Cognitive Therapy (boscot) Trial", "Outcome of Mentalization-Based and Supportive Psychotherapy in Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder: a Randomized Trial", "Implementation of Outpatient Schema Therapy for Borderline Personality Disorder: Study Design", "Change in Attachment Patterns and Reflective Function in a Randomized Control Trial of Tansference-Focused Psychotherapy for Borderline Personality Disorder", "Predictors of Response to Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS) for Borderline Personality Disorder: An Exploratory Study" and "Omega-3 fatty Acid Treatment of Women with Borderline Personality Disorder: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Study".
Table of Contents
1. Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) in the Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder
2. The Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Borderline Personality Disorder: Results From the Borderline Personality Disorder Study of Cognitive Therapy (boscot) Trial
3. Outcome of Mentalization-Based and Supportive Psychotherapy in Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder: a Randomized Trial
4. Implementation of Outpatient Schema Therapy for Borderline Personality Disorder: Study Design
5. Change in Attachment Patterns and Reflective Function in a Randomized Control Trial of Tansference-Focused Psychotherapy for Borderline Personality Disorder
6. Predictors of Response to Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS) for Borderline Personality Disorder: An Exploratory Study
7. Omega-3 fatty Acid Treatment of Women with Borderline Personality Disorder: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Study
Research Objectives and Themes
This annotated bibliography explores various therapeutic interventions for Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), aiming to assess the clinical effectiveness of different psychotherapeutic and pharmacological approaches in managing BPD symptoms and improving patient functioning.
- Comparison of psychotherapy modalities such as DBT, MBT, and TFP.
- Evaluation of the impact of treatment on suicidal behavior and self-harm.
- Analysis of attachment patterns and emotional dysregulation in BPD.
- Assessment of skill-building programs like STEPPS and their efficacy.
- Investigation into non-traditional treatments, specifically Omega-3 fatty acids.
Excerpt from the Book
Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) in the Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder
DBT was first developed with the intention of looking at a person with BPD as an emotionally vulnerable person combined with a living environment that was not undermining those emotions (Harned, Banawan, & Lynch, 2006). Taking this into consideration, DBT uses multiple treatment tactics such as chain analysis, mindfulness, opposite action and validation, which all use emotional validation.
The therapist helps patients learn problem-solving skills in place of his or her unwanted behavior by using Chain analysis. Mindfulness is considered the key skill of DBT. Mindfulness is a skill that is taught to teach the person dealing with BPD to experience their emotions, thoughts, or what is going on in the environment around them in a non-judgmental way. Opposite action works in two different ways: behavioral exposure and cognitive modification. An example from another article to describe the behavioral exposure is to make the patient aware that when the emotion of anger is present and justified, the natural reaction is to attack. Instead, the skill taught to avoid the reaction to attack, is to avoid attacking mentally and physically. In place, the person might be able to use a new taught skill such as empathy (Harned, Banawan, & Lynch, 2006).
Summary of Chapters
Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) in the Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder: Examines DBT as a specialized form of CBT that uses mindfulness and dialectics to help patients regulate emotions and change unwanted behaviors.
The Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Borderline Personality Disorder: Results From the Borderline Personality Disorder Study of Cognitive Therapy (boscot) Trial: Analyzes the impact of CBT combined with treatment as usual on suicidal acts and psychiatric hospitalizations in clinical settings.
Outcome of Mentalization-Based and Supportive Psychotherapy in Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder: a Randomized Trial: Compares the efficacy of Mentalization-Based Therapy (MBT) and supportive group therapy in improving the psychosocial functioning of BPD patients.
Implementation of Outpatient Schema Therapy for Borderline Personality Disorder: Study Design: Discusses the implementation of Schema Focused Therapy and the role of additional crisis support for patients with BPD.
Change in Attachment Patterns and Reflective Function in a Randomized Control Trial of Tansference-Focused Psychotherapy for Borderline Personality Disorder: Investigates the effectiveness of Transference-Focused Psychotherapy (TFP) on improving attachment representations and reflective function.
Predictors of Response to Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS) for Borderline Personality Disorder: An Exploratory Study: Reviews the STEPPS program, a 20-week manualized treatment, focusing on how session attendance influences patient outcomes.
Omega-3 fatty Acid Treatment of Women with Borderline Personality Disorder: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Study: Explores the potential of Omega-3 fatty acids as a pharmacological intervention to reduce aggression and depression in women with BPD.
Keywords
Borderline Personality Disorder, BPD, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Mentalization-Based Therapy, Schema Focused Therapy, Transference-Focused Psychotherapy, STEPPS, Omega-3, Psychotherapy, Emotional Dysregulation, Attachment Theory, Suicidal Behavior, Self-Harm, Clinical Trials.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary focus of this annotated bibliography?
The document provides a structured overview of various evidence-based treatment strategies for Borderline Personality Disorder, ranging from psychotherapeutic approaches to exploratory pharmacological studies.
What are the central themes discussed in these studies?
Key themes include emotional dysregulation, the effectiveness of different therapy modalities in reducing suicidal and self-harming behaviors, and the role of attachment patterns in BPD.
What is the primary goal of the research presented?
The primary goal is to evaluate which treatments offer the most promise in stabilizing patients, reducing psychiatric symptoms, and improving daily social functioning.
Which scientific methods are primarily used in the referenced papers?
Most studies utilize randomized control trials and comparative clinical evaluations to determine the efficacy of interventions against standard treatments.
What does the main body of this collection address?
It addresses specific therapy models like DBT, MBT, TFP, and STEPPS, as well as pilot research into nutritional supplements like Omega-3 fatty acids.
Which keywords characterize the work?
Core keywords include BPD, psychotherapy, emotional regulation, attachment theory, clinical trials, and evidence-based medicine.
How does DBT specifically approach behavior change in BPD patients?
DBT focuses on teaching patients skills like mindfulness and opposite action to manage emotional responses instead of resorting to damaging behavioral patterns.
Why is attachment theory relevant to the treatment of BPD?
Attachment theory is critical because it identifies childhood-derived mechanisms that cause instability in relationships and self-image, which therapies like TFP aim to address.
What limitation is noted regarding the Omega-3 study?
The study was limited specifically to women, meaning the results may not be generalizable to men suffering from the same disorder.
What is the minimum session requirement mentioned in the STEPPS study?
The research suggests that at least 15 sessions may be the threshold required to achieve significant improvements in patient outcomes.
- Quote paper
- Danielle LaBeau (Author), 2016, Treatments for BPD (Borderline Personality Disorder). An Annotated Bibliography, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/324071
