Legal Positivism. The Margin of Appreciation

Lautsi and others v Italy (2011) ECHR GC (Application no. 30814/06)


Essay, 2014

8 Pages, Grade: 67 (Merit) - UK System


Abstract or Introduction

In this essay, I have discussed the cogency of using legal positivism as a method applied in judicial human rights cases. Doing so, I have concentrated on H.L.A Hart's version of “soft” positivism, which puts emphasis on law as a coercive order based on the observation of social facts, and which stresses the separability of law and morality. The soft element of his approach shows with the former by going beyond lege lata taking into account also rules created by mere convention, and by the latter granting morality indirectly a place in law by vesting it in previously legally validated Rules of Recognition, the ultimate rules in a legal system specifying what the law is and indicating which obligations arise from it. (Hart, 1961) I have critiqued the positivist method from the interpretivist perspective focusing on Dworkin's account thereof, which accentuates law as integrity. His approach defines law by principles rather than rules, and as an attempt by society to generate public moral standards. Thereby, weighty considerations are at the heart of legal reasoning in order to fulfill requirements of justice and fairness. (Dworkin, 1986)

Details

Title
Legal Positivism. The Margin of Appreciation
Subtitle
Lautsi and others v Italy (2011) ECHR GC (Application no. 30814/06)
College
University College London  (School of Public Policy)
Grade
67 (Merit) - UK System
Author
Year
2014
Pages
8
Catalog Number
V350569
ISBN (eBook)
9783668370876
ISBN (Book)
9783668370883
File size
474 KB
Language
English
Keywords
legal, positivism, margin, appreciation, lautsi, italy, echr, application
Quote paper
Anna Scheithauer (Author), 2014, Legal Positivism. The Margin of Appreciation, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/350569

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