Men are partners in reproduction and sexuality. It is therefore required that both men and women equally share satisfying sexual lives and the burden of preventing diseases and health complications. This paper studies the status of male active participants in family planning in Bangladesh and further explores the associated determinants. The study makes use of Bangladesh Demographic Health Survey, 2007 data (BDHS-2007). Bivariate analysis shows that age of the respondent, age of the partner, family type, respondent’s desire for more children, partners’ desire for more children, discuss FP with partner, education of the respondent, education of the partner and division are significantly associated with active participation of male in family planning. Logistic regression analysis identifies four significant determinants of active participation of male in family planning which are age of the respondent, age of the partner, education of the partner and discuss family planning with partner.
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION
2. DATA AND METHODOLOGY
3. RESULTS
3.1 Differentials in active participation of male in family planning
3.2 Determinants of the active participation of male in FP
4. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION
Research Objectives & Topics
This study aims to analyze the current status of male active participation in family planning within Bangladesh and to identify the key socioeconomic and demographic determinants influencing this involvement, using data from the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS-2007).
- Analysis of male contraceptive usage rates in Bangladesh.
- Examination of demographic factors affecting male participation.
- Evaluation of the impact of spousal communication on family planning.
- Identification of significant predictors through logistic regression analysis.
- Discussion of policy implications to enhance male involvement.
Excerpt from the Book
1. INTRODUCTION
Male’s involvement in family planning is defined as the men’s decision regarding reproductive health issues viz., reproductive rights of women, fertility and its control through direct participation in family planning. Both male and female involvement on fertility and reproductive health was the key message in 1994 International Conference on Population and Development and Fourth World Conference (1995) on Women. It is argued that men are partners in reproduction and sexuality, and therefore it is logical that they equally share satisfying sexual lives and the burden of preventing diseases and health complications (Green et al.,1995). A number of researchers have identified that men are directly responsible for preventing pregnancy through coital-dependent methods such as condoms, withdrawal and periodic abstinence (Greene and Biddlecom, 2000). Historically, the traditional method withdrawal (coitus interrupts) has been used as a contraceptive method since ancient time (PA1, 1991). And use of condom dates back to 400 years (Ross and Frankenberg, 1993). Worldwide, one-third of the eligible couples using family planning rely on methods (vasectomy, condom, withdrawal and periodic abstinence) which require full male co-operation (Hossain, 2003).
Summary of Chapters
1. INTRODUCTION: This chapter defines male involvement in family planning and situates the study within the global discourse on reproductive health, highlighting the necessity of shared responsibility between partners.
2. DATA AND METHODOLOGY: This section details the use of the 2007 Bangladesh Demographic Health Survey (BDHS) dataset, the sample size of 3771 couples, and the application of bivariate and binary logistic regression analysis methods.
3. RESULTS: This chapter presents the statistical findings, including the low overall rates of male participation and the specific socioeconomic differentials and determinants identified through regression analysis.
4. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: This final section interprets the research results in the context of broader social and cultural factors in Bangladesh and provides recommendations to encourage greater male participation in reproductive decision-making.
Keywords
Male Participation, Family Planning, Bangladesh, Contraceptive Methods, Demographic Factors, Logistic Regression, Reproductive Health, Spousal Communication, BDHS-2007, Fertility Control, Male Sterilization, Condom Use, Socioeconomic Determinants, Healthcare Access, Public Health Policy.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary focus of this research?
The paper examines the extent and factors influencing active male participation in family planning practices within Bangladesh.
What are the main thematic areas covered?
The research covers reproductive rights, male involvement in contraception (such as condoms and sterilization), socioeconomic predictors, and the role of spousal communication.
What is the central research question?
The study asks what the current status of male active participation is in Bangladesh and which specific determinants contribute to this behavior.
Which scientific methodology is employed?
The authors utilize bivariate analysis and binary logistic regression techniques based on the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS) 2007 data.
What topics are addressed in the main body?
The body covers an introduction to the topic, a rigorous statistical analysis of the dataset, and a discussion on how sociocultural barriers impact contraceptive choices.
Which keywords characterize this work?
Key terms include Male Participation, Family Planning, Bangladesh, Reproductive Health, and Logistic Regression.
How does spousal communication affect male participation?
The study finds that husbands who discuss family planning with their partners are significantly more likely (three times more) to actively participate in family planning methods compared to those who do not.
What role does the partner's education play?
The findings indicate a strong positive correlation; as the education level of the partner increases, the likelihood of the husband's active participation in family planning also significantly rises.
Are there regional differences in participation?
Yes, the study observes significant regional variations, with the Chittagong division showing the highest rates of participation among the studied regions.
What are the implications for policy?
The authors conclude that there is an urgent need to improve male-targeted family planning services and to implement educational programs that encourage shared decision-making between spouses.
- Quote paper
- Musammad Rahima Begum (Author), Dr. Sabina Islam (Author), Samiha Noor Choudhury (Author), 2017, Active Participation of Male in Family Planning, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/380372
