Community policing is a new phenomenon widely used to provide security extension through police-community partnership or cooperation between the state security providers and the community. This philosophy has proven to be an alternative for developing countries especially where the state capacity to provide security is limited.
This process involves using the community for crimes information, crimes prevention and fighting crimes. Hence, various communities have adopted the approach of combining community partnerships with people and police personnel as it leads to strengthening crime prevention, combating strategies and procedures (Wehrman 2011). However, the results of COP in different part of the world vary especially judging from the different forms, challenges and different situations confronting the implementation. According to Wisler and Onwudiwe (2008) and Denny (2013), the Western model of the COP entails a situation where the State organize COP activities for proper community partnership while the African model is an establishment organized by the people.
With either of the methods, Liberia’s experience was less effective due to factors outlined as the exclusion of Non-state security providers from the SSR process, Police Corruption, Low funding and loss of trust in the police. It is important to note that after examination of the above factors, the research concords with two factors as key as influence that demoralise the workings of COP and therefore undermine its effectiveness in Liberia.
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- 1.0 Introduction
- 1.1 What community Police means
- 1.2 The rise of Community Policing
- 1.3 Problem statement
- 1.4 Research Aim and Objectives
- 1.5 Research Questions
- 1.6 Significance of the Study
- 1.7 Research Methodology
- 2.0 Evaluating Community Policing in Liberia
- 2.1 Has COP work in Liberia?
- 3.0 The exclusion of the Informal security sector from Liberia Post conflict security reform undermines COP activities?
- 4.0 The impact of Police Corruption on COP in Liberia
- 5.0 The role of low funding to Police programs in Liberia
- 6.0 Lack of public trust and community collaboration in the COP program in Liberia
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of community policing in Liberia, exploring the factors contributing to its limited success. The study investigates the challenges faced by the implementation of community policing strategies within the Liberian context.
- Effectiveness of Community Policing in Liberia
- Impact of Informal Security Sectors on Community Policing
- Role of Police Corruption in Hindering Community Policing
- Influence of Funding on Community Policing Programs
- Importance of Public Trust and Collaboration in Community Policing
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
1.0 Introduction: This introductory chapter sets the stage for the research by defining community policing, tracing its historical development, and outlining the problem statement. It establishes the research aim and objectives, research questions, the significance of the study, and the chosen research methodology. The chapter provides the necessary background information and context for understanding the subsequent analysis of community policing's effectiveness in Liberia.
2.0 Evaluating Community Policing in Liberia: This chapter delves into a direct assessment of the implementation and effectiveness of community policing initiatives within Liberia. It critically examines the extent to which community policing strategies have yielded positive outcomes, analyzing both successes and shortcomings. The chapter likely presents data and evidence to support its conclusions regarding the overall efficacy of community policing in the Liberian context. Sub-chapter 2.1, "Has COP work in Liberia?", is likely a central component, directly addressing the core research question.
3.0 The exclusion of the Informal security sector from Liberia Post conflict security reform undermines COP activities?: This chapter explores the relationship between the exclusion of informal security sectors and the challenges faced by community policing in post-conflict Liberia. It examines how the formal security sector's failure to integrate or acknowledge these informal groups impacts the overall success and reach of community policing efforts. The analysis probably highlights the complexities and unintended consequences of excluding these actors from security reform initiatives.
4.0 The impact of Police Corruption on COP in Liberia: This chapter analyzes the corrosive impact of police corruption on the effectiveness of community policing in Liberia. It investigates how corruption undermines public trust, erodes the legitimacy of the police force, and hinders community engagement. The chapter likely explores the mechanisms through which corruption undermines the stated goals and objectives of community policing programs, offering concrete examples of its detrimental effects.
5.0 The role of low funding to Police programs in Liberia: This chapter focuses on the critical role of inadequate funding for police programs in the context of community policing in Liberia. It investigates how limited resources affect police capacity, training, equipment, and overall operational effectiveness. The chapter probably shows how insufficient funding directly undermines the capability of the police to successfully implement and sustain community policing initiatives.
6.0 Lack of public trust and community collaboration in the COP program in Liberia: This chapter examines the critical need for public trust and community collaboration in the success of community policing programs within Liberia. It explores the factors that contribute to a lack of trust, such as past experiences with police brutality or corruption, and analyzes the consequences of this distrust on the effectiveness of community policing strategies. The chapter explores how fostering trust and collaboration can significantly enhance the overall effectiveness of community policing initiatives.
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
Community policing, Liberia, police corruption, informal security sector, public trust, funding, post-conflict security, effectiveness, collaboration, research methodology.
Frequently Asked Questions: Evaluating Community Policing in Liberia
What is the overall purpose of this research?
This research evaluates the effectiveness of community policing in Liberia, investigating factors hindering its success. It explores challenges in implementing community policing strategies within the Liberian context.
What are the key themes explored in this research?
Key themes include the effectiveness of community policing in Liberia, the impact of informal security sectors, the role of police corruption, the influence of funding on programs, and the importance of public trust and collaboration.
What are the main chapters and their focuses?
The research is structured into six chapters. Chapter 1 introduces community policing, its rise, the problem statement, research aims, questions, significance, and methodology. Chapter 2 assesses community policing in Liberia. Chapter 3 examines the exclusion of informal security sectors. Chapter 4 analyzes the impact of police corruption. Chapter 5 explores the role of low funding. Chapter 6 examines the lack of public trust and community collaboration.
What specific questions does the research aim to answer?
While not explicitly listed as numbered questions, the research implicitly addresses questions regarding the effectiveness of community policing in Liberia, particularly focusing on the influence of informal security sectors, corruption, funding, and public trust. A key question directly addressed is "Has COP work in Liberia?"
What is the significance of this study?
The study's significance lies in its contribution to understanding the challenges and complexities of implementing community policing in a post-conflict setting like Liberia. The findings can inform policy and practice to improve the effectiveness of community policing initiatives.
What research methodology was employed?
The specific research methodology isn't detailed in the provided preview, but it's mentioned as a key aspect within the introductory chapter.
What are the key findings (as previewed)?
The preview does not present specific findings but outlines the key areas investigated: the effectiveness of community policing itself, and the negative impacts of informal security sector exclusion, police corruption, insufficient funding, and a lack of public trust. The preview suggests that these factors are significant barriers to the success of community policing initiatives in Liberia.
What are the keywords associated with this research?
Keywords include: Community policing, Liberia, police corruption, informal security sector, public trust, funding, post-conflict security, effectiveness, collaboration, research methodology.
What is the target audience for this research?
The target audience likely includes academics, policymakers, law enforcement professionals, and anyone interested in community policing, particularly in post-conflict settings like Liberia.
- Quote paper
- Emmanuel David Togba (Author), 2017, Why community policing in Liberia was less effective, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/382699
