This book contains, first, a broad study of Indian Manufacturing sector, its contribution in Indian national income, employment and role in industrial output and growth. Second, by using CMIE industrial panel data and latest econometric methodology, an attempt has been made to empirically investigate the investment cash flow sensitivity in the non-government manufacturing sector of India after economic reforms of 1991. This book is most suited for advanced under graduates, post graduate and research students who are pursuing research in Indian economic development and investment analysis.
Another feature of this book is the frequent presentation of statistical data in tables or graphs. These serve not only to give readers a sense of comparative analysis but also to acquaint them with possible sources for any research they may wish to undertake in Indian industrial sector themselves. Finally, this book also provides some of the short and long term problems faced by this sector which is necessary for an intelligent perusal of the Indian economic development issues.
Table of Contents
1. INDIAN MANUFACTURING SECTOR
1.1. An Introduction
1.2. Internal Funds and Investment
1.3. Perfect and Imperfect Capital Markets
1.4. Financing Constraints and Investment
1.5. Studies on Indian Firms Financing
2. INVESTMENT THEORIES AND EMPIRICAL MODELS
2.1. Theories of Fixed Investment Behaviour
2.2. Empirical Investment Models
3. INDIAN MANUFACTURING: COMPOSITION, PERFORMANCE AND POLICIES
3.1. Industrial Data Compilation
3.2. Historical Analysis
3.3. Major Economic Reforms
3.4. Performance of Manufacturing Sector
3.5. Contribution of Manufacturing Sector
3.6. Manufacturing Sector : Sources of Finance
3.7. Corporate Sector Growth since Economic Reforms
4. DATA COLLECTION, METHODOLOGY AND ANALYSIS
4.1. Research Methodology
4.2. Estimation Technique
4.3. Empirical Results
4.4. Post Reform Changes in ICFS
5. CONCLUSION
5.1. Summary of Findings
5.2. Policy Implications
5.3. Suggestion for Future Research
Objectives and Topics
This study aims to empirically investigate the investment-cash flow sensitivity of Indian manufacturing firms following the economic reforms of 1991 to determine whether financing constraints for these firms have been reduced.
- Analysis of the Indian manufacturing sector and its contribution to national growth.
- Examination of investment theories and their empirical applicability in the Indian context.
- Assessment of the impact of financial sector reforms on firm-level investment financing.
- Methodological evaluation of financing constraints using panel data and econometric modeling.
Excerpt from the Book
1.1. AN INTRODUCTION
Manufacturing sector is treated as the core of overall industrial sector and regarded as backbone for any economy. It accelerates Gross Domestic Product (G.D.P.) growth rate, generates more employment opportunities and strengthens agriculture and service sector through inter linkage effects. It is specifically much more important for transitional economies (under developed and developing countries) since it is expected to be an engine for the growth and major absorber of labour force which would ultimately helpful in elimination of poverty levels rapidly.
In Indian economy, it holds a key position, accounting for nearly 17 per cent to Gross Value Added in 2015-16 and employing nearly 12% of India’s labour force. Historically, Indian manufacturers had a world-wide market for their products even before the rise of modern industrial system in Europe. But the impact of industrial revolution and British rule of nearly 200 years in India, led the decay of Indian handicrafts. The policy of British government forced India to engage in the export of raw materials at much lower cost to British industries and simultaneously providing market for their machine made final products. India in the recent years has emerged as a global manufacturing hub due to its efficient and skilled labour force, cost competitiveness in production, improved research and development and favourable government policies. Furthermore, the most fundamental factor fostering growth in the sector is the presence of strong consumer market domestically. The Consumer trend in the country coupled with liberalisation measures, enabled domestic players to flourish and also attracting international players to participate. The role of this sector has become more important particularly in the present globalised era because, on the one hand, there is an opportunity to take benefits of low waged workforce and enlarged markets for final products and, on the other hand, there are challenges to withstand in foreign competition and international shocks.
Summary of Chapters
1. INDIAN MANUFACTURING SECTOR: Provides an introduction to the manufacturing sector's importance and the historical context of India's economic reforms and industrial policy.
2. INVESTMENT THEORIES AND EMPIRICAL MODELS: Reviews standard investment theories and empirical methodologies used to analyze corporate fixed investment behavior.
3. INDIAN MANUFACTURING: COMPOSITION, PERFORMANCE AND POLICIES: Analyzes the structural composition, performance metrics, and policy evolution of the Indian manufacturing sector over several decades.
4. DATA COLLECTION, METHODOLOGY AND ANALYSIS: Details the empirical framework, data sources, and econometric techniques used to measure investment-cash flow sensitivity.
5. CONCLUSION: Summarizes the key findings, policy implications of the research, and provides suggestions for future academic exploration.
Keywords
Indian Manufacturing Sector, Investment-Cash Flow Sensitivity, Economic Reforms, Financial Constraints, Capital Markets, Corporate Finance, Investment Behavior, Accelerator Theory, Econometric Modeling, Industrial Growth, Corporate Investment, Internal Funds, External Financing, Prowess Database, Firm Heterogeneity.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the core focus of this research?
The research focuses on empirically investigating how internal cash flow and other financial factors influence the investment decisions of Indian manufacturing firms in the post-1991 economic reform era.
What are the primary themes discussed in the work?
The primary themes include industrial development in India, the impact of financial liberalisation on capital access, corporate investment theories, and the methodology of measuring financing constraints through econometric panel data analysis.
What is the main research objective?
The primary objective is to analyze whether the financial reforms implemented since the 1990s have effectively relaxed the financing constraints faced by Indian manufacturing firms, particularly smaller ones.
Which scientific methods are employed?
The study uses advanced econometric techniques, including Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), Fixed Effects, Random Effects, Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS), and Generalized Method of Moments (GMM), applied to a balanced panel of Indian manufacturing firms.
What topics are covered in the main body?
The main body covers a comprehensive review of investment theories, a detailed performance analysis of the Indian manufacturing sector, the classification of firms based on financial constraints, and robust regression analyses.
Which keywords define this work?
Key terms include Indian manufacturing, investment-cash flow sensitivity, financial constraints, corporate finance, economic reforms, and capital market imperfections.
How does the book address the impact of economic reforms on smaller firms?
The book specifically analyzes whether smaller firms have seen a reduction in their dependence on internal funds for investment, contrasting their financial behavior with that of larger, less constrained firms.
What role does the Prowess database play in this study?
The Prowess database by CMIE serves as the primary data source, providing normalized financial statements and balance sheet data for over 21,000 Indian companies, which is essential for the firm-level empirical analysis.
Does the study find a relationship between financial reforms and firm growth?
The study concludes that despite significant liberalization, the manufacturing sector shows continued sensitivity to internal cash flows, suggesting that capital market imperfections still affect investment decisions in many Indian firms.
- Arbeit zitieren
- Abdul Ansari (Autor:in), 2018, Investment Financing. An Empirical Study of Indian Manufacturing Sector, München, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/453982
