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Women in Anthony Swofford´s Jarhead: a Marine´s Chronicle of the Gulf War and other Battles

Title: Women in Anthony Swofford´s Jarhead: a Marine´s Chronicle of the Gulf War and other Battles

Seminar Paper , 2004 , 10 Pages , Grade: 1

Autor:in: Lisa-Andrea Glatz (Author)

English Language and Literature Studies - Literature
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Summary Excerpt Details

These are the two types into which women can be classificated in the eyes of a Marine. This attitude towards women might be disguisting in the eyes of the reader of Anthony Swofford´s war novel Jarhead: a Marine´s chronicle of the Gulf War and other battles (2003) but it seems as if it is normal in the United States Marine Corps, (US MC), to which the author belonged during the first Gulf War. Having grown up in Tachikawa, Japan and having served a ordinary High-School education it is interesting to find out, where this attitude came from and if it already existed in the mind of the author.

Excerpt


Table of Contents

1. Introduction: The Marine's perspective on women

2. The mother-son relationship and the impact of the US MC

3. The influence of the Marine Corps on intimate relationships

4. Prostitution and the objectification of women in military culture

5. Conclusion: The transformation of Anthony Swofford's attitude

Objectives and Topics

This paper examines how the culture of the United States Marine Corps (US MC) influences the author Anthony Swofford's perceptions and treatment of women, specifically focusing on the shift in his respect towards them as a result of his service.

  • The psychological impact of military service on family relationships, particularly between mother and son.
  • The analysis of romantic relationships within the context of deployment and infidelity.
  • The institutionalization of misogyny and objectification within the Marine Corps.
  • The role of peer pressure and cultural assimilation in shaping a soldier's worldview.
  • The contradiction between the author's intellectual background and his adoption of a stereotypical "grunt" mentality.

Excerpt from the Book

Women in Anthony Swofford´s Jarhead: a Marine´s chronicle of the Gulf war and other battles.

“A bitch is a bitch and a lady is a lady.”1 These are the two types into which women can be classificated in the eyes of a Marine. This attitude towards women might be disguisting in the eyes of the reader of Anthony Swofford´s war novel Jarhead: a Marine´s chronicle of the Gulf War and other battles (2003) but it seems as if it is normal in the United States Marine Corps, (US MC), to which the author belonged during the first Gulf War. Having grown up in Tachikawa, Japan and having served a ordinary High-School education it is interesting to find out, where this attitude came from and if it already existed in the mind of the author.

So does the time the author spent in the US MC have an effect on his attitude, on his respect towards women?

The first woman to fall in love with in the life of every man is his mother, because she is the one who gave birth and with that life to him and this causes a very deep bonding already in the first few minutes of the life of a man. It seems as if nothing in the world could shake this special relationship. In the case of Anthony Swofford, his mother, whom he deeply loves, takes a new husband while Anthony serves in the Marine Corps (MC). This marriage in fact shakes the bonding between mother and son, he is deeply disappointed and turns away from her. It seems as if the relationship between mother and son collapsed-

Summary of Chapters

1. Introduction: The Marine's perspective on women: Outlines the initial dichotomy of women as "bitches" or "ladies" in the Marine Corps and sets the central question regarding the influence of military service on the author's attitude.

2. The mother-son relationship and the impact of the US MC: Examines how the strained relationship with his mother, exacerbated by her remarriage, reflects Swofford's growing alienation and loss of respect.

3. The influence of the Marine Corps on intimate relationships: Analyzes the impact of deployment on Swofford's relationship with his girlfriend Kristina, highlighting the themes of infidelity and perceived betrayal.

4. Prostitution and the objectification of women in military culture: Discusses the systematic dehumanization of women through the lens of the "Wall of Shame" and the interaction with prostitutes near the base.

5. Conclusion: The transformation of Anthony Swofford's attitude: Summarizes how military service and peer pressure fundamentally altered the author's worldview, leading to a loss of respect for women that contradicts his intellectual potential.

Keywords

Anthony Swofford, Jarhead, United States Marine Corps, US MC, Gender Roles, Misogyny, Military Culture, Objectification, Mother-Son Relationship, Prostitution, Infidelity, Peer Pressure, War Novel, Gulf War, Masculinity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the core focus of this research paper?

The paper explores the influence of United States Marine Corps culture on the author Anthony Swofford's perception of women, analyzing how his military service shifted his attitudes toward his mother, his romantic partner, and women in general.

What are the primary thematic areas covered?

The analysis spans the dynamics of family relationships, the effects of long-distance relationships and infidelity during deployment, the institutionalized objectification of women, and the pressures of military conformity.

What is the central research question?

The primary inquiry is whether the time Anthony Swofford spent in the US Marine Corps had a demonstrable effect on his respect and attitude towards women.

What methodology is employed in this study?

The study utilizes a literary and cultural analysis of Anthony Swofford's autobiographical novel "Jarhead" to examine the psychological and social transformations of the protagonist within a military context.

What topics are discussed in the main body of the work?

The main body investigates the erosion of respect for the author's mother, the breakdown of his relationship with his girlfriend Kristina, the institutionalized use of prostitutes, and the pressure to conform to a "grunt" identity.

Which keywords best characterize this research?

Key terms include Anthony Swofford, Jarhead, US Marine Corps, gender roles, misogyny, military culture, objectification, and masculinity.

How does Swofford’s perception of his mother change throughout the book?

Initially, Swofford shares a deep, loving bond with his mother. However, after she remarries while he is serving in the Marine Corps, he feels betrayed, leading him to adopt a harsher, more disrespectful tone toward her.

What role does the "Wall of Shame" play in the author's life?

The "Wall of Shame" serves as an institutionalized manifestation of the Marines' objectification of women, where soldiers display photographs of unfaithful partners, reinforcing the culture of resentment and misogyny.

How does the author characterize the influence of peer pressure?

The paper argues that the Marine Corps forces a homogenization of behavior. Swofford adopts reckless language and attitudes towards women primarily to conform to his unit and avoid being labeled as an outsider.

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Details

Title
Women in Anthony Swofford´s Jarhead: a Marine´s Chronicle of the Gulf War and other Battles
College
University of Regensburg
Course
Proseminar
Grade
1
Author
Lisa-Andrea Glatz (Author)
Publication Year
2004
Pages
10
Catalog Number
V50187
ISBN (eBook)
9783638464581
Language
English
Tags
Women Anthony Swofford´s Jarhead Marine´s Chronicle Gulf Battles Proseminar
Product Safety
GRIN Publishing GmbH
Quote paper
Lisa-Andrea Glatz (Author), 2004, Women in Anthony Swofford´s Jarhead: a Marine´s Chronicle of the Gulf War and other Battles, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/50187
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