The collectivistic culture of Pakistan is perforating with hedonic, modern and lavishing values. People are becoming more concerned with material aspirations and accumulation of wealth. The aim of present study is to investigate the relationship between materialism and life satisfaction among Pakistani individuals. A sample of (N=104) Muslim individuals were recruited through random sampling technique from different areas of Karachi city. Their age ranged from 16-46 years (M= 1.60, S.D=.854). The individuals were administered Richins Material values scale (2004) and Diener et al. the Satisfaction with Life Scale (1985). A significant positive relationship was obtained between materialism and life satisfaction (r=.273, p< .01). The future implementation of strategies for promotion of wellbeing of Pakistani individuals is discussed in the light of findings of present study.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
2. Method
2.1 Participants
2.2 Materials
2.2.1 Consent Form
2.2.2 Demographic Information Sheet
2.2.3 Materialism Values Scale
2.2.4 Satisfaction with Life Scale
2.3 Procedure
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusion
6. References
Research Objectives and Themes
This study explores the relationship between materialism and life satisfaction among Pakistani nationals. The primary research objective is to determine whether an association exists between materialistic values and the psychological well-being of individuals within the specific cultural and social context of Pakistan.
- Analysis of materialistic orientation in Pakistani society.
- Evaluation of the correlation between material values and life satisfaction.
- Investigation of the influence of modernity and exogenous cultural factors.
- Assessment of the role of religious inclination and socio-economic demographics.
- Discussion on the implications of consumerism for mental well-being.
Excerpt from the Book
Method
104 individuals (48 males & 56 females) were recruited from different areas of Karachi city. Their age ranged from 16 to 46 years and above (M= 1.60, S.D=.854).They belonged to different socio economic status from lower class (6.7%) middle class (37.5%) to upper class(55.8%). All participants were Muslims (i.e., believers of Islam as their religion). (10.6%) Participants rated themselves as having a lower religious interest; (53.8%) moderate religious interest and (35.6%) showed higher religious interest. For preferences of television programs, (31.7%) individuals showed preferences for a news program and (61.5%) exhibited preferences for entertainment programs. They all were recruited through random sampling technique from different areas of Karachi city. The participation in this study was completely voluntarily.
Summary of Chapters
1. Introduction: This chapter contextualizes the rising materialistic trends in Pakistani society and outlines the research gap concerning the association between material pursuits and individual life satisfaction.
2. Method: This section details the participant demographics, the specific psychometric scales used (Materialism Values Scale and Satisfaction with Life Scale), and the systematic procedure for data collection.
3. Results: This chapter presents the statistical findings of the study, specifically highlighting the demographic profile of the participants and the Pearson product-moment correlation analysis between materialism and life satisfaction.
4. Discussion: This section interprets the significant positive association found between materialism and life satisfaction, linking the results to cultural shifts, media influence, and socio-economic conditions in Pakistan.
5. Conclusion: This final chapter synthesizes the study's findings and suggests that media professionals and government bodies should address the potential negative psychological impacts of excessive materialistic consumption.
Keywords
Materialism, Life Satisfaction, Pakistani Nationals, Consumerism, Materialistic Aspirations, Psychological Well-being, Modernity, Social Identity, Religious Inclination, Karachi, Quantitative Research.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary focus of this research study?
The study investigates the relationship between materialistic values and overall life satisfaction among the adult population in Pakistan.
What are the central themes addressed in the work?
The core themes include the impact of modernization, media-driven consumerism, cultural shifts in value systems, and the correlation between material possessions and psychological well-being.
What is the main research question or objective?
The research aims to determine if there is a significant statistical relationship between the level of materialism and the reported life satisfaction among Pakistani adults.
Which scientific methodology was applied?
The researcher employed a quantitative cross-sectional design, utilizing random sampling to survey 104 participants and applying correlation analysis (Pearson Product-Moment) to evaluate the collected data.
What topics are covered in the main body of the text?
The body covers the theoretical background of materialism, a detailed description of the survey instruments used, the presentation of demographic and statistical results, and an extensive discussion on cultural nuances in Pakistan.
How can this work be categorized using keywords?
The study is best characterized by terms such as Materialism, Life Satisfaction, Consumerism, Psychological Well-being, and Pakistani Cultural Context.
How does religious inclination factor into the findings?
The study notes that moderate religious interest was common among participants and discusses how Islamic values potentially conflict with or influence materialistic consumer behavior in the region.
What are the practical implications suggested by the author?
The author concludes that there is a need for mental health awareness and social interventions to help individuals manage consumption behaviors and understand the psychological risks of excessive materialistic focus.
- Quote paper
- Afreen Faiza (Author), 2017, An Investigation of Materialism and Life Satisfaction, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/512020
