A large variety of methods have been developed to classify the foot based on structure and alignment. Foot line test is one among them use to find out the influence of load carriage and musculoskeletal injuries that may be associated with an increased vertical ground reaction force. It helps to understand that the position of the medial prominence of the navicular, in a Mediolateral direction would provide additional relevant information describing the amount of pronation. the aim of this study is to find out the normative values of the foot line test in physiotherapy students and to find out its correlation with BMI and correlation between foot length and height of physiotherapy students.
It is a cross-sectional study in which 60 subjects are included with free of a foot injury and musculoskeletal problem to lower limb. PROCEDURE: With participants in the standing position the first MTP joint and navicular tuberosity were marked on the paper. Foot line test was drawn in MTP joint and navicular tuberosity. RESULT: Results show that normative values for the right foot were ranging from -5 to +8 while that for the left foot was ranging from 0 to 5 in males. The normative values for the right foot were ranging -3 to +3 while that for the left foot was ranging from 0 to 4 in females. The correlation between BMI and right foot was positively correlated for the left foot it was negatively correlated. Correlation between foot length and height is positively correlated.
The study result shows that the normative value of males is significant with the right foot which is found to be ranging from -5 to 8 and for females ranging from 0 to 5. For left foot correlation of BMI is negatively correlate while normative values for males is ranging from -3 to 4 and for females, it's 0 to 4.correlation of foot length and person height is positively correlated and correlation of BMI is positively correlated with the right foot, negatively correlates with the left foot.
Table of Contents
- Chapter 1: Introduction
- Need for study
- Aim
- Objectives
- Research question
- Chapter 2: Review of Literature
- Chapter 3: Material and Methods
- Procedure
- Measurement
- Chapter 4: Result
- Chapter 5: Discussion
- Limitations
- Recommendations
Objectives and Key Themes
This study aims to establish normative values for the Foot Line Test (FLT) in physiotherapy students and investigate its correlation with Body Mass Index (BMI) and the correlation between foot length and height in this population. The research seeks to fill a gap in the literature regarding FLT normative values, acknowledging the variability of foot structure across individuals and geographical locations.
- Establishing normative values of the Foot Line Test (FLT) in physiotherapy students.
- Determining the correlation between FLT and Body Mass Index (BMI).
- Analyzing the correlation between foot length and height.
- Assessing foot alignment and its potential relationship to musculoskeletal factors.
- Contributing to a better understanding of foot biomechanics and potential injury risk factors.
Chapter Summaries
Chapter 1: Introduction: This chapter introduces the significance of foot assessment in clinical practice, highlighting the importance of understanding foot structure and alignment to identify potential injury risk factors. It emphasizes the limitations of existing methods and the need for establishing normative values for the Foot Line Test (FLT) within specific populations, considering the variations in foot morphology across individuals and geographical regions. The chapter lays the groundwork for the study by outlining its objectives and research question, focusing on the need to determine FLT normative values and its correlations with BMI and the relationship between foot length and height.
Chapter 2: Review of Literature: [This chapter's summary is not included, as the provided text does not offer content for this chapter.]
Chapter 3: Material and Methods: This chapter details the methodology of the cross-sectional study, including the selection criteria for participants (60 subjects free from lower limb injuries or musculoskeletal problems). The procedure for conducting the FLT is clearly defined, specifying the marking of the first metatarsophalangeal joint and navicular tuberosity, and the subsequent drawing of the FLT line. Measurement techniques and data collection methods are also explained, laying the foundation for the analysis conducted in subsequent chapters. The meticulous description of the methods ensures the reproducibility and validity of the research findings.
Chapter 4: Result: [This chapter's summary is not included, as the provided text only offers an abstract of the results, insufficient for a detailed summary.]
Chapter 5: Discussion: [This chapter's summary is not included, as the provided text does not fully describe the content of the chapter. It only provides a conclusion.]
Keywords
Foot Line Test, Metatarsophalangeal joint, Body mass index, Flat foot, Foot alignment, Biomechanics, Musculoskeletal injuries, Normative values, Physiotherapy students.
Frequently Asked Questions: A Comprehensive Language Preview
What is the purpose of this study?
This study aims to establish normative values for the Foot Line Test (FLT) in physiotherapy students and investigate its correlation with Body Mass Index (BMI) and the correlation between foot length and height. The research addresses the gap in literature regarding FLT normative values, considering the variability of foot structure across individuals and geographical locations.
What are the key objectives of the study?
The key objectives include establishing normative values of the FLT in physiotherapy students; determining the correlation between FLT and BMI; analyzing the correlation between foot length and height; assessing foot alignment and its relationship to musculoskeletal factors; and contributing to a better understanding of foot biomechanics and potential injury risk factors.
What methods were used in this study?
The study employed a cross-sectional design with 60 participants (physiotherapy students) free from lower limb injuries or musculoskeletal problems. The FLT procedure involved marking the first metatarsophalangeal joint and navicular tuberosity and drawing the FLT line. Specific measurement techniques and data collection methods were used, ensuring the reproducibility and validity of the research findings. The chapter details the procedure, measurement techniques, and data collection methods in detail.
What are the key findings of the study (as summarized)?
Detailed results are not included in the provided text preview. Only an abstract of the results was available, insufficient for a comprehensive summary.
What are the limitations and recommendations of the study?
Detailed limitations and recommendations are not included in the provided text preview. Only a conclusion is offered.
What is the structure of the document?
The document includes an introduction outlining the need for the study and its objectives, a literature review (summary not provided), a detailed methods section, a results section (summary not provided), and a discussion section (summary not provided). It also provides a table of contents and keywords.
What are the key words associated with this study?
The keywords include: Foot Line Test, Metatarsophalangeal joint, Body mass index, Flat foot, Foot alignment, Biomechanics, Musculoskeletal injuries, Normative values, Physiotherapy students.
What is the significance of this study?
The study is significant because it aims to establish normative values for the FLT within a specific population (physiotherapy students), addressing the limitations of existing methods and contributing to a better understanding of foot biomechanics and potential injury risk factors. The results could potentially be used in clinical practice for better assessment and management of foot-related issues.
What chapters are included in the study?
The study includes the following chapters: Chapter 1: Introduction; Chapter 2: Review of Literature; Chapter 3: Material and Methods; Chapter 4: Result; Chapter 5: Discussion.
- Quote paper
- Siyona Dushing (Author), Dr. Deepak Anap (Author), 2020, Normative Value of Footline Test in Physiotherapty Students. A Cross-Sectional Study, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/539881
