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The Impact of Organizational Learning and Human Resource Management on Organizational Performance

The Case of Austrian Business Enterprises

Título: The Impact of Organizational Learning and Human Resource Management on Organizational Performance

Tesis Doctoral / Disertación , 2019 , 221 Páginas , Calificación: 1,0

Autor:in: Dr. Christoph Schreder (Autor)

Gestión de recursos humanos - Gestión del personal
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The purpose of this dissertation is to develop a model of the linkages between human resource management, organizational learning and organizational performance to test the assumptions and to analyze the correlations in order to substantiate or falsify the original model and to draw respective conclusions for relevant stakeholders in business enterprises as well as to give suggestions for further research in the field.

The research hypotheses that organizational learning positively influences organizational performance et vice versa, and that human resource management positively influences organizational performance directly are developed and the research model is conceptualized, operationalized, and visualized via the resulting theoretical scheme. Also, the development of the research methodology, design, and the selection of research methods is being undertaken, and the data gathering process via pre-study and electronic survey about the interdependencies between the theoretical constructs involved in the research hypotheses are described. The data analysis on the electronic survey about the items influencing the interdependencies between theoretical constructs of human resource management, organizational learning, and organizational performance takes place starting with a factor analysis and based on it the research scheme is being adapted into an evidence-based research model which is analyzed via different descriptive statistical methods, i.e. hierarchical and multiple regression analysis, and Structural Equation Modelling. The practical implementation of research suggestions in Austrian business enterprises is discussed by ways of the best-practice-example of an international business enterprise in the sector of industry.

Main conclusions include that: organizational performance cannot be seen as a holistic concept incorporating the end results of all the organization’s work processes and activities directed at lasting competitive advantage, but has to be divided into two separated concepts. The main hypothesis that organizational learning positively influences organizational performance in terms of non-financial variables regarding general competitiveness and human resource performance also can be substantiated.

Human resource managers can use the findings as reference for future strategic orientation of organizations as well as derive specific implementation measures from it.

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Table of Contents

Introduction

1 Conceptual framework of interdependecies between organizational learning, human resource management and organizational performance

1.1 Main approaches to the relationship between organizational learning, human resource management and organizational performance

1.2 Definition of main theoretical concepts

1.3 Open questions in existing literature as starting points for further research

2 Research methodology for testing the interdependencies between human resource management, organizational learning, and organizational performance

2.1 Research hypotheses about the connection between organizational learning, human resource management and organizational performance

2.2 Dimensions of the research model and measurement of organizational learning, human resource management, and organizational performance

2.3 Target population and sampling approach to research on the linkage between organizational learning, human resource management, and organizational performance

2.4 Approach to reliability and validity in the conducted research

2.5 Theoretical scheme of the presupposed connex between organizational learning, human resource management, and organizational performance

2.6 Measurement model of the connex between organizational learning, human resource management, and organizational performance

2.7 Research roadmap: the development of the research scheme and evidence based adaptation

2.8 Approach to research evaluation

3 Quantitative and qualitative analysis of the relationship between organizational learning and human resource management on organizational performance

3.1 Impact of organizational learning and human resource management on organizational performance: partial factor analysis

3.2 Modified evidence-based research model

3.3 Factor scores’ Pearson correlation and linear regression

3.4 Testing interdependencies as basis for confirmation or disconfirmation of the hypotheses: regression analysis

3.5 Testing interdependencies via Structural Equation Modeling

3.6 The findings of the research

4 Best-practice-example of practical implementation of research in Austrian companies

Conclusions and suggestions

List of sources

Appendices

Appendix 1: Organization of Questionnaire

Appendix 2: Detailes Information on Findings from Literature Review

Appendix 3: Detailed Results of Analysis

Appendix 4: Practical Implementation and approbation

Research Objectives and Focus

This thesis aims to develop and test a comprehensive model examining the interdependencies between organizational learning, human resource management (HRM), and organizational performance within the context of Austrian business enterprises. The study seeks to investigate how these constructs correlate and whether they positively influence performance, with the ultimate goal of providing evidence-based insights for practical implementation in management.

  • The theoretical and practical interdependencies between organizational learning, HRM, and organizational performance.
  • Development of a unique theoretical framework and evidence-based research model tailored to Austrian businesses.
  • Methodological rigorousness through triangulation, involving both quantitative electronic surveys and qualitative expert post-studies.
  • Exploration of how specific dimensions of organizational learning and HRM impact different spheres of organizational performance (economic performance vs. competitive capacity).
  • Derivation of practical recommendations and a "six-legged approach" to integrated organizational development.

Excerpt from the Book

The measurement approach to organizational learning

As a complex construct organizational learning is not simply about whether individuals have learned something new (Huber 1991 et al.). Rather new knowledge has to be applied to a strategic context (Crossan et al. 1999 et al.). Different authors have done research on the subject of organizational learning in order to identify its dimensions. Table 8 below in an effort to make the picture more comprehensive clusters the dimensions in the rows according to (presumed) equivalence.

In order to test the theoretical construct, organizational learning is divided in the dimensions identified above. Each of the dimensions is tested in a questionnaire via different test items summarized as factors aimed at a comprehensive picture of the dimension’s relevant properties. Table 9 below gives the items of organizational learning in the dimensions: knowledge acquisition, knowledge distribution, knowledge interpretation, and improvement attitude.

Summary of Chapters

1 Conceptual framework of interdependecies between organizational learning, human resource management and organizational performance: This chapter reviews existing literature, defines central theoretical concepts, and identifies research gaps to establish a theoretical foundation for the study.

2 Research methodology for testing the interdependencies between human resource management, organizational learning, and organizational performance: This chapter outlines the development of research hypotheses, the conceptualization of the research model, and the methodology, including sampling and measurement design, to ensure valid data collection.

3 Quantitative and qualitative analysis of the relationship between organizational learning and human resource management on organizational performance: This chapter presents the empirical results, including factor analysis and structural equation modeling, which led to an evidence-based modification of the research model.

4 Best-practice-example of practical implementation of research in Austrian companies: This chapter discusses the practical application of research findings within an Austrian industrial enterprise, introducing a new integrated development approach.

Keywords

Human Resource Development, Human Resource Management, Learning Organization, Organization Development, Organizational Learning, Organizational Performance, Strategic Human Resource Management, Austrian Business Enterprises, Competitiveness, Economic Performance, Knowledge Management, Structural Equation Modeling, Factor Analysis, Management Science, Competitive Capacity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the core focus of this doctoral thesis?

The thesis examines the complex interdependencies between organizational learning, human resource management (HRM), and organizational performance, specifically within Austrian business enterprises.

What are the primary research themes?

Key themes include the impact of learning capabilities on organizational success, the strategic role of HRM, and the measurement of organizational performance beyond mere financial indicators.

What is the primary objective of this research?

The research aims to test whether organizational learning and HRM positively influence organizational performance and to create an evidence-based research model for practical application.

Which scientific methods are applied?

The researcher uses method triangulation, including a meta-analysis, a pre-study with expert interviews, a quantitative electronic survey across Austrian business sectors, and a post-study for plausibility validation using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).

What is covered in the main body of the work?

The work covers theoretical framework development, the detailed definition of constructs, hypothesis derivation, extensive statistical data analysis including factor and regression analysis, and the presentation of a best-practice implementation example.

Which keywords characterize this work?

Essential keywords include Organizational Learning, Human Resource Management, Organizational Performance, Competitive Capacity, and Strategic Management, reflecting the study's focus on organizational effectiveness.

How does the thesis categorize organizational performance?

Based on factor analysis, the thesis differentiates organizational performance into two distinct spheres: economic performance (financial outcomes) and competitive capacity (non-financial factors like reputation and employee satisfaction).

What does the "six-legged approach" represent?

It is a practical, integrated development model developed by the author that aligns talent management, workforce planning, human resource development, employee participation, improvement attitude, and knowledge distribution to foster organizational performance.

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Detalles

Título
The Impact of Organizational Learning and Human Resource Management on Organizational Performance
Subtítulo
The Case of Austrian Business Enterprises
Universidad
Salzburg Management Business School  (Faculty of Business and Management and Economics)
Calificación
1,0
Autor
Dr. Christoph Schreder (Autor)
Año de publicación
2019
Páginas
221
No. de catálogo
V961354
ISBN (Ebook)
9783346313188
ISBN (Libro)
9783346313195
Idioma
Inglés
Etiqueta
Human Resource Development Human Resource Management Learning Organization Organization Development Organizational Learning Organizational Performance Strategic Human Resource Management
Seguridad del producto
GRIN Publishing Ltd.
Citar trabajo
Dr. Christoph Schreder (Autor), 2019, The Impact of Organizational Learning and Human Resource Management on Organizational Performance, Múnich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/961354
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