This research aimed at finding if one’s negative reciprocity beliefs and forgivingness trait are predictors of one’s attitude towards mob-justice. The population for the research was members of the New-Weija community. A total of 208 participants were sampled for the studies using the convenience and accidental sampling technique.
Mob justice is a threat to the security of citizens in Ghana, if one is taking into account the tendency of the mob to take justice into their incapable hands. Tracing the history of mob justice in Ghana, and the circumstances under which victims are accused of wrong doing; it can be realized that normally the victims were strangers. They were not known in that particular community; hence they were easily suspected as criminals. This is a threat to all Ghanaians: this is because one may find him/herself in a different vicinity, village or region due to many genuine reasons. It could be due to national service, contracts, personal reasons and many more. Some examples of victims who died in strange towns are captured in the background study.
Table of Contents
- INTRODUCTION
- Background Study
- Statement of the Problem
- Aims and Objectives of the study
- Importance of the study
- LITERATURE REVIEW
- Theoretical Framework
- The Negative Norm of Reciprocity
- Belief in a Just World (Lerner, 1965)
- Anomie Theory (Baker, 2002)
- Forgiveness
- Review of Related Studies
- Mob justice and negative reciprocity beliefs
- Mob justice and forgivingness
- Mob-justice and other factors
- Statement of Hypotheses
- Operational definition of terms
- METHODOLOGY
- Study Design
- Participants
- Data Collection Procedure
- Measures
- Negative reciprocity beliefs
- The trait forgivingness
- Attitude toward mob justice
- Demographics
- Ethical Considerations
- Data Analysis
- RESULTS
- DISCUSSION
- Discussion of findings
- Limitations and directions for future research
- Research Implications
- Recommendations for practice
Objectives and Key Themes
This dissertation investigates the predictive power of negative reciprocity beliefs and forgiveness traits on attitudes towards mob justice. The study aims to understand the psychological factors contributing to the acceptance or rejection of mob justice within a specific context.
- The relationship between negative reciprocity beliefs and attitudes towards mob justice.
- The role of forgiveness traits in shaping attitudes towards mob justice.
- The interplay between negative reciprocity, forgiveness, and the social acceptance of mob justice.
- The identification of potential psychological interventions to mitigate the acceptance of mob justice.
- Exploring the theoretical frameworks explaining the connection between individual psychological traits and collective social behavior.
Chapter Summaries
INTRODUCTION: This introductory chapter sets the stage for the dissertation by providing background information on mob justice, outlining the problem the study addresses, stating its aims and objectives, and explaining its importance. It establishes the context for the research and highlights the gap in existing knowledge that the study seeks to fill. The chapter likely defines key terms and concepts that will be used throughout the dissertation, laying the foundation for the theoretical framework and methodology.
LITERATURE REVIEW: This chapter presents a comprehensive review of existing literature relevant to the study's focus. It explores various theoretical frameworks, such as the negative norm of reciprocity, belief in a just world, and anomie theory, and analyzes how these theories relate to mob justice, forgiveness, and related concepts. This section likely synthesizes findings from previous studies on the relationships between these variables, identifying gaps in knowledge that this research addresses. It prepares the groundwork for the hypotheses that are developed and tested in later chapters.
METHODOLOGY: This chapter details the research design, participants, data collection procedures, and measures employed in the study. It outlines the methods used to assess negative reciprocity beliefs, forgiveness traits, and attitudes towards mob justice, ensuring the study’s rigor and replicability. The chapter likely describes the demographic characteristics of the participants, specifying how they were selected and recruited, and outlines ethical considerations taken to protect participants’ rights and privacy. The data analysis methods are also explained here, providing clarity regarding the statistical techniques used to test the hypotheses.
RESULTS: This chapter presents the findings of the empirical study, summarizing the statistical analyses performed on the collected data. It describes the relationship between negative reciprocity beliefs, forgiveness traits, and attitudes towards mob justice, likely presenting the results of statistical tests used to evaluate the research hypotheses. The results section may include tables and figures visualizing the relationships between the variables, which help readers understand the significant findings of the study.
DISCUSSION: This chapter interprets the results of the study, discussing their implications and limitations. It analyzes the findings in light of the established theoretical frameworks, likely discussing how the findings support or challenge existing knowledge. The chapter may also highlight the limitations of the study and suggest directions for future research. It explains the practical implications of the findings, potentially recommending ways to apply the study's results to address the issue of mob justice.
Keywords
Negative reciprocity, forgiveness, mob justice, attitudes, belief in a just world, anomie, psychological predictors, social behavior, empirical research, Ghana.
Frequently Asked Questions: A Comprehensive Language Preview
What is the overall topic of this dissertation preview?
This preview summarizes a dissertation investigating the psychological factors that predict attitudes towards mob justice. Specifically, it examines the roles of negative reciprocity beliefs and forgiveness traits in shaping these attitudes.
What are the main themes explored in the dissertation?
The key themes include the relationship between negative reciprocity beliefs and attitudes towards mob justice; the influence of forgiveness traits on attitudes towards mob justice; the interplay between negative reciprocity, forgiveness, and social acceptance of mob justice; and the potential for psychological interventions to reduce the acceptance of mob justice. The study also explores theoretical frameworks linking individual psychology to collective social behavior.
What is the structure of the dissertation as outlined in the preview?
The dissertation follows a standard structure: Introduction (setting the context and defining key terms), Literature Review (examining relevant theories and previous research), Methodology (detailing the research design, participants, data collection, and analysis), Results (presenting the findings), and Discussion (interpreting the results, discussing limitations, and suggesting implications).
What theoretical frameworks are used in the dissertation?
The dissertation draws upon several theoretical frameworks, including the negative norm of reciprocity, Belief in a Just World (Lerner, 1965), and anomie theory (Baker, 2002), to understand the psychological underpinnings of attitudes towards mob justice.
What methods were used in the research?
The methodology section details the research design (likely quantitative), participant selection, data collection procedures (including measures for negative reciprocity beliefs, forgiveness traits, and attitudes toward mob justice), and data analysis techniques.
What are the key variables investigated in the study?
The key variables are negative reciprocity beliefs, forgiveness traits, and attitudes towards mob justice. The study investigates the relationships between these variables to understand how individual psychological factors contribute to the acceptance or rejection of mob justice.
What are the key findings of the study (as previewed)?
The preview does not provide specific results, but indicates that the Results chapter will present statistical analyses showing the relationships between negative reciprocity beliefs, forgiveness traits, and attitudes towards mob justice.
What are the implications and limitations of the research?
The Discussion chapter will address the implications of the findings for understanding and potentially mitigating the acceptance of mob justice. It will also acknowledge limitations of the study and suggest directions for future research.
What are the keywords associated with the dissertation?
Key words include: Negative reciprocity, forgiveness, mob justice, attitudes, belief in a just world, anomie, psychological predictors, social behavior, empirical research, and (likely a specific geographic location, such as Ghana).
Where can I find more information about this dissertation?
The provided preview is a summary. For complete details, consult the full dissertation document itself.
- Citation du texte
- Winifred Mensah (Auteur), 2018, Negative Reciprocity Beliefs and Forgivingness Trait as Predictors of Attitude Towards Mob Justice, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/1167709
