The thrust and concern of this paper is to examine the potential and the hope African indigenous religion have amidst Christianity and Islam mostly on the Nigerians. Prior to the advent and spread of external forces of change engendered by colonialism, commerce and foreign religions, Africans have their religion; in other words, the indigenous African way of worship and life. The study employed phenomenological method. The word phenomenological is an adjective derived from the noun ‘phenomenology’. The primary objectives of the phenomenological method of research is the direct investigation and explanation of phenomena as consciously experienced without theories about their causal explanation and as free as possible from preconceptions and presuppositions. The study found out among other things the continuous influence of African indigenous religion on the people despite the growth of Christianity and Islam in African nations on a daily basis. This study therefore investigates the hindrance of foreign religious on the religio-cultural life of African (Nigerian) people specifically; on the African religion. The study examines how Christians ideas have influenced the religion, culture, conception of life and worldview of African peoples hence affecting its continuity.
Table of Contents
- CHAPTER ONE: GENERAL INTRODUCTION
- 1.1 Background to the Study
- 1.2 Statement of the Problem
- 1.3 Aim and Objectives of the Study
- 1.4 Scope and Limitations of the Study
- 1.5 Significance of the Study
- 1.6 Research Methodology
- 1.7 Organization of the study
- CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW
- 2.1 The Concept of Religion
- 2.2 Some World Religions
- 2.3 The impact of religion in African society
- 2.4 The impact of Religion in African Political and Social Development
- CHAPTER THREE: AFRICAN INDIGENOUS RELIGION
- 3.1 African Traditional Religion
- 3.2 The core Beliefs of the Africans Indigenous Religion
- 3.3 The source of African Religious Values
- 3.4 The Influence of African Traditional Religion
- 3.5 The Place of African Indigenous Religion in Interreligious Encounter
- CHAPTER FOUR: THE PROSPECT OF AFRICAN INDIGENOUS RELIGION AMIDST CHRISTIANITY AND ISLAM
- 4.1 African Traditional Religion in the context of Christianity and Islam
- 4.2 The Influence of African Indigenous Religion on Christianity and Islam
- 4.3 The future of African Indeginous Religion amidst Christianity and Islam
- CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION
Objectives and Key Themes
This paper aims to examine the resilience and potential of African indigenous religion in the face of the spread of Christianity and Islam, particularly in Nigeria. It investigates the historical context of African Traditional Religion (ATR), its core beliefs, and its ongoing influence despite the challenges posed by foreign religions. The study employs a phenomenological method to understand the lived experiences of adherents.
- The historical development and impact of African Traditional Religion.
- The core beliefs and practices of African indigenous religions.
- The interaction and influence between ATR, Christianity, and Islam in Nigeria.
- The factors contributing to the continued practice of ATR despite the growth of other religions.
- The prospects for the future of ATR in a pluralistic religious society.
Chapter Summaries
CHAPTER ONE: GENERAL INTRODUCTION: This introductory chapter sets the stage for the study by providing background information on African Traditional Religion (ATR) and its historical context within Nigeria. It highlights the significant demographic presence of Africans, emphasizing the deep-rooted cultural influence on their religious beliefs and practices. The chapter notes the misconceptions surrounding ATR, particularly the label of "polytheism," clarifying the African belief in a supreme being who is accessed through intermediaries. The introduction of Christianity and Islam in the 17th century is discussed, along with their impact on the prevalence of ATR. The chapter establishes the research problem: the decline of ATR despite its historical significance and the need to understand its ongoing influence and potential for survival.
CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW: This chapter explores existing scholarship on the concept of religion, examining various world religions and their impact on African societies. It delves into the influence of religion on African political and social development, providing a contextual framework for understanding the complexities of religious interactions within the Nigerian context. The literature review likely synthesizes various perspectives on the relationship between indigenous religious traditions and the arrival of foreign religions, laying the groundwork for the subsequent analysis of African Indigenous Religion in the following chapters.
CHAPTER THREE: AFRICAN INDIGENOUS RELIGION: This chapter provides a detailed exploration of African Traditional Religion (ATR). It examines the core beliefs and practices of ATR, analyzing the sources of its religious values and its significant influence on the lives of African people. This chapter likely delves into specific rituals, beliefs in spirits and ancestors, and the social structure within the context of ATR. Furthermore, the chapter likely explores the interaction between ATR and other religious traditions, examining its role in interreligious dialogue and understanding.
CHAPTER FOUR: THE PROSPECT OF AFRICAN INDIGENOUS RELIGION AMIDST CHRISTIANITY AND ISLAM: This chapter focuses on the ongoing presence of ATR within a society increasingly shaped by Christianity and Islam. It explores the relationship between ATR and these other religious traditions, examining instances of syncretism or conflict. This section will analyze the factors contributing to the continued practice of ATR, discussing the enduring cultural significance and societal role of ATR in the lives of adherents. The chapter probably concludes by presenting perspectives on the future of ATR, considering its potential for survival and adaptation within a religiously diverse society.
Keywords
African Traditional Religion (ATR), Christianity, Islam, Nigeria, religious pluralism, cultural revival, indigenous beliefs, religious syncretism, religious continuity, interreligious dialogue.
Frequently Asked Questions: A Comprehensive Language Preview
What is the main topic of this academic preview?
This preview presents a comprehensive overview of a research paper examining the resilience and future prospects of African Indigenous Religion (AIR) in Nigeria, specifically in the context of the presence of Christianity and Islam. It explores the historical development, core beliefs, and ongoing influence of AIR, analyzing its interaction with other major religions.
What are the key chapters covered in this preview?
The preview details the contents of five chapters: Chapter One (General Introduction), Chapter Two (Literature Review), Chapter Three (African Indigenous Religion), Chapter Four (The Prospect of African Indigenous Religion Amidst Christianity and Islam), and Chapter Five (Summary and Conclusion). Each chapter summary provides a concise overview of its content and contribution to the overall research.
What are the objectives and key themes of the research?
The main objective is to investigate the resilience of African Indigenous Religion in the face of Christianity and Islam in Nigeria. Key themes include the historical development and impact of AIR, its core beliefs and practices, the interaction between AIR, Christianity, and Islam, factors contributing to the continued practice of AIR, and the future prospects of AIR in a pluralistic society.
What research methodology is employed?
The preview mentions the use of a phenomenological method to understand the lived experiences of adherents of African Indigenous Religion. This approach focuses on understanding the meaning and essence of religious experiences from the perspective of those who practice it.
What is the significance of studying African Indigenous Religion in this context?
The study is significant because it addresses the often-overlooked persistence of AIR despite the widespread influence of Christianity and Islam. It challenges common misconceptions about AIR and seeks to understand its ongoing role in Nigerian society and culture.
What are the key concepts and terms explored in the research?
Key terms include African Traditional Religion (ATR), African Indigenous Religion (AIR), Christianity, Islam, Nigeria, religious pluralism, cultural revival, indigenous beliefs, religious syncretism, religious continuity, and interreligious dialogue. The study examines the relationships and interactions between these concepts.
What does the literature review cover?
The literature review examines existing scholarship on the concept of religion, various world religions, and their impact on African societies. It specifically explores the influence of religion on African political and social development to provide a framework for understanding the religious dynamics in Nigeria.
How does the research address the interaction between AIR, Christianity, and Islam?
The research analyzes the interaction and influence between AIR, Christianity, and Islam in Nigeria, exploring both instances of syncretism (blending of religious traditions) and conflict. It investigates how AIR has adapted and persisted in the face of these other major religions.
What are the conclusions and future prospects addressed in the research?
The concluding chapter summarizes the key findings and offers perspectives on the future of AIR within a religiously diverse society. It likely discusses the factors that contribute to the continued practice of AIR and its potential for adaptation and survival.
What is the target audience of this research?
Given its academic nature and focus on analyzing themes in a structured manner, the target audience is likely academics, researchers, and students interested in religious studies, African studies, and the sociology of religion.
- Citation du texte
- Ajiboye Oladehinde (Auteur), 2023, The Prospect of African Indigenous Religion amidst Christianity and Islam, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/1349071
