The rapid process of urbanization in developing countries accompanied by a lack of adequate and affordable housing provision is one of the 21st century's main development challenges. By 2025, nearly half of the expanded population will live in cities as a result of sustained urbanization, putting pressure on the formal housing provision. In the Oromia region of Ethiopia, particularly in Burayu sub-city, owning a house is considered a significant achievement. However, there are various challenges faced by residents during construction, including inadequate quality control of materials, lack of technical expertise, and inadequate supervision of construction sites. These challenges have led to the construction of unsafe and sub-standard buildings, leading to loss of lives and property.
The research seeks to identify the challenges facing residents during the construction of their homes in the Burayu subcity of Ethiopia. The research therefore focuses on these specific questions: What are the challenges faced by residents during the construction of their own homes in the Burayu sub-city of Ethiopia? How do these challenges affect the safety and quality of buildings constructed in the region and what policy directions can be put forward to address these challenges?
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
1.1. Background of the Study
1.2. Statement of the Problem
1.3. Research Questions
1.4. Objectives of the Study
1.5. Scope to the study
1.6. Importance of the Study
1.7. Limitations of the study
1.8. Key Terms used in the Study
1.9. Organization of the Study
2. Literature Review
2.1. Conceptual framework
2.2. Theoretical arguments related to the issues and Scholar Arguments
2.3. Empirical arguments related
2.4. International theories on owning a house
2.5. European housing
2.6. Asia housing
2.7. Africa housing
2.8. Ethiopia housing
2.9. Ethiopian government land policy
3. METHODOLOGY OF THE STUDY
3.1. Introduction
3.2. Research Design
3.3. Approach
3.4. Research Method
3.5. Research Techniques
3.6. Population or Universe
3.7. Instrumentation/ data collection Procedures
3.8. Data Analysis and Interpretation
3.9. Data Presentation
3.10. Ethical Considerations
4. INTRODUCTION
4.1. Response Rate
4.2. Demographic Characteristics of Respondents
5. Summary of findings,
5.2. Conclusion
5.3. Recommendations
Research Objective and Scope
This study aims to identify the challenges faced by residents in the Burayu sub-city of Ethiopia during the construction of their own homes and to evaluate how these obstacles impact the safety and structural quality of the buildings. The research further seeks to propose viable policy directions to improve housing standards and implementation strategies in the region.
- Analysis of challenges in residential construction (finance, land, expertise).
- Evaluation of safety and quality standards in local housing.
- Assessment of existing institutional frameworks and land policies.
- Formulation of policy recommendations for sustainable and affordable housing.
Excerpt from the Book
Defination: -Constructing one's own house can be a fulfilling and rewarding experience, but comes with its own set of challenges. In the case of constructing a house in Burayu sub-city of Oromia Regional State in Ethiopia, the owner faced several difficulties. Constructing a house involves various stages such as obtaining land ownership, securing financing, designing the house, obtaining permits, procuring construction materials and equipment, hiring skilled labor and contractors, and overseeing the construction process. The owner faced challenges in each of these stages. Ethiopian Construction Works Corporation. (2018).Securing land ownership involved navigating complex legal procedures and dealing with bureaucratic hurdles. Securing financing involved convincing lenders that the project was viable and that the owner was capable of repaying the loan.
Designing the house required the owner to choose a suitable design that met their specifications and budget. Obtaining permits required the owner to comply with building regulations, obtain necessary approvals from government authorities, and pay associated fees. Asfaw, D. (2016). Procuring construction materials and equipment involved navigating a fragmented and unreliable market. Hiring skilled labor and contractors required the owner to locate and vet potential hires, negotiate contracts, and oversee their work. Overseeing the construction process required the owner to be present, check the quality of work, and deal with any issues that arose. Despite these challenges, the owner was able to successfully complete the house construction project by seeking assistance from experienced professionals and government officials. Ayalew, D. (2015).
Summary of Chapters
1. Introduction: This chapter contextualizes the global and local trends of urbanization and outlines the research questions, objectives, and scope regarding housing challenges in Ethiopia.
2. Literature Review: This chapter examines theoretical frameworks such as sustainable construction, affordable housing, and the political economy of land policy, alongside empirical evidence on sectoral barriers.
3. METHODOLOGY OF THE STUDY: This chapter defines the descriptive and explanatory research design, the multi-method approach using questionnaires and interviews, and the ethical considerations taken during data collection.
4. INTRODUCTION: This chapter presents the empirical findings regarding respondent demographics, the prevalence of construction-related challenges, and the perceived need for regulatory and financial reforms.
5. Summary of findings,: This chapter synthesizes the results, concluding that a multi-faceted approach involving better training, regulatory enforcement, and improved financial access is necessary to address housing issues.
Keywords
Urbanization, Housing Construction, Burayu, Oromia, Affordable Housing, Land Tenure, Building Codes, Construction Challenges, Policy Implementation, Financial Access, Sustainable Construction, Residential Infrastructure, Ethiopia, Housing Quality, Urban Development
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary focus of this research?
The research focuses on identifying the specific challenges encountered by residents in the Burayu sub-city, Ethiopia, when building their own homes, and evaluating the impacts of these hurdles on building safety and quality.
What are the core research questions?
The study addresses three main questions: What are the construction challenges faced by residents? How do these challenges impact building safety and quality? What policy directions can mitigate these issues?
Which methodology is employed in the study?
The study utilizes a descriptive and explanatory case study method, collecting primary data via questionnaires and interviews from stakeholders, including homeowners, construction experts, and government officials.
What are the major thematic areas covered?
The work covers housing policy, accessibility of finance, land ownership, technical expertise, building material quality, and regulatory framework enforcement.
How is the quality of the findings ensured?
The researcher uses a triangulation of primary findings from surveys and interviews combined with existing literature to validate the assessment of problems in the Burayu construction sector.
Which keywords best characterize the study?
Key terms include affordable housing, Burayu, land tenure, construction challenges, building codes, and architectural construction quality in the Ethiopian context.
What are the significant hurdles for Ethiopian homeowners as identified in the text?
The text identifies limited access to credit and high-interest rates, high costs of materials, complex state-led land ownership processes, and a lack of local technical expertise as primary obstacles.
How does the research suggest the government should intervene?
The study recommends strengthening regulatory frameworks, increasing financial incentives (such as low-interest loans), simplifying permitting processes, and providing training for construction workers.
- Citar trabajo
- Tesfaye Hurissa Hordofa (Autor), 2023, Case Study on the Problems surrounding own House construction in Ethiopia. The Case of Oromia regional State in Burayu Sub-City, Múnich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/1355422
