Moroccan Arabic and Modern Standard Arabic share a considerable number of semantic, syntactic, morphological, and lexical features. However, these features have many differences. Moroccan Arabic is still considered as an inferior variety that cannot be promoted to all domains in comparison to MSA, while French is still considered as the prestigious one. This paper aims to describe and highlight the gap between Moroccan Arabic and Standard Arabic through focusing on linguistic differences. The aim of the current study is to highlight the linguistic differences between MA and SA. The results obtained from quantitative data analysis of the questionnaires distributed among 40 participants both males and females from different department of Ibn Tofail University.
Moroccan Arabic, Daria (دارجة), reflects this rich cultural heritage. As a result, Moroccans are a poly-glottal people. As such, they try to accommodate for all guests in their own native language. They are also completely proficient and conversant in the other Arabic dialects. Depending on where you grow up in Morocco, you may speak Arabic, Tamazight, French, and Spanish from an early age. Many Moroccans switch between these languages within the same conversation or sentence. Moroccans use Darija for day-to-day interactions and French for official or government business. Many speak Tamazight (Berber) throughout the Riif and Sahara regions. You may see all three languages used on government buildings, street signs, and menus. Moroccan Arabic has three main variants: Northern (الشمالية), Eastern (الشرقية), and Western (السوسية). These variants are often influenced by whichever culture tends to dominate the area. That being said, French is ubiquitous throughout the country. Oftentimes, you will see French words used instead of their Arabic counterparts.
The object of this investigation and this study is to evaluate the linguistic differences between Moroccan Arabic and Standard Arabic, our investigation has tried to focus on those differences and if foreign students are aware of those differences, And if it affects their ability to understand words and words meaning Through the use of a questionnaire for detecting the number of students who suffer difficulties and need linguistic support.
Table of Contents
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Chapter 1: I. THEORETICAL PART. LITERATURE REVIEW
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Basic introduction to Moroccan Arabic
- 1.2. Darija and classical Arabic
- 2. Vocabulary differences between Moroccan Arabic and standard Arabic
- 3. Pronunciation differences between Moroccan Arabic and standard Arabic
- 4. Grammar differences between Moroccan Arabic and standard Arabic
- 5. Conclusion
- Chapter 2: II. PRACTICAL PART. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Type of the study
- 3. Techniques of the study
- 4. Data Collection Instruments
- 5. Data analysis and findings
- 6. Results
- 7. Conclusion
- Data Analysis
- Discussion and Findings
- General Conclusion
- Bibliography
Objectives and Key Themes
This study aims to investigate and highlight the linguistic differences between Moroccan Arabic (MA) and Standard Arabic (SA). It explores these differences to understand the challenges faced by foreign students learning Arabic in Morocco. The research employs a questionnaire to assess the difficulties encountered by students and the need for linguistic support.
- Linguistic variations between Moroccan Arabic and Standard Arabic
- Impact of these variations on language learning for foreign students
- Assessment of the need for linguistic support for students
- Analysis of vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammatical differences
- Examination of the implications of considering Moroccan Arabic an "inferior" variety compared to Standard Arabic
Chapter Summaries
Chapter 1: I. THEORETICAL PART. LITERATURE REVIEW: This chapter provides a theoretical foundation for the study by reviewing existing literature on the linguistic differences between Moroccan Arabic (Darija) and Standard Arabic (MSA). It delves into the basic characteristics of Moroccan Arabic, comparing and contrasting it with MSA across vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar. The chapter establishes a framework for understanding the complexities of the linguistic variations and sets the stage for the empirical research presented in Chapter 2. The analysis likely covers the historical and sociolinguistic factors contributing to these differences, laying the groundwork for the practical application of the findings.
Chapter 2: II. PRACTICAL PART. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY: This chapter details the research methodology employed to investigate the linguistic differences between Moroccan Arabic and Standard Arabic. It outlines the study's design, data collection methods (likely involving questionnaires administered to students), and data analysis techniques used to identify the extent of the linguistic challenges faced by foreign students. The chapter describes the participant selection process and justifies the chosen methods, providing a transparent account of the research procedures that lead to the findings presented in the subsequent data analysis sections. This section likely justifies the quantitative approach taken, details the questionnaire design, and explains the analysis process for interpreting the results.
Keywords
Moroccan Arabic, Standard Arabic, Darija, linguistic differences, vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar, language learning, foreign students, quantitative analysis, questionnaire, linguistic support.
Frequently Asked Questions: A Comprehensive Language Preview of Moroccan Arabic vs. Standard Arabic
What is the overall focus of this study?
This study investigates and highlights the linguistic differences between Moroccan Arabic (Darija) and Standard Arabic (MSA), focusing on the challenges these differences present to foreign language learners in Morocco. It uses a questionnaire-based approach to assess student difficulties and the need for additional linguistic support.
What topics are covered in the Table of Contents?
The Table of Contents includes an abstract, introduction, a theoretical chapter reviewing existing literature on the linguistic differences between Moroccan Arabic and Standard Arabic, a practical chapter detailing the research methodology, data analysis, discussion of findings, a general conclusion, and a bibliography.
What are the key objectives and themes of the research?
The main objectives are to explore the linguistic variations between Moroccan Arabic and Standard Arabic, assess their impact on foreign language learners, determine the need for additional linguistic support, analyze differences in vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar, and examine the implications of considering Moroccan Arabic an "inferior" variety compared to Standard Arabic.
What is the structure and content of Chapter 1: I. THEORETICAL PART. LITERATURE REVIEW?
Chapter 1 provides a theoretical foundation by reviewing existing literature on the linguistic differences between Moroccan Arabic (Darija) and Standard Arabic (MSA). It explores the characteristics of Moroccan Arabic, comparing and contrasting it with MSA across vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar, laying the groundwork for the empirical research in Chapter 2.
What is the structure and content of Chapter 2: II. PRACTICAL PART. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY?
Chapter 2 details the research methodology used to investigate the linguistic differences. It outlines the study design, data collection methods (likely questionnaires), and data analysis techniques used to identify the challenges faced by foreign students. It describes participant selection and justifies the chosen methods.
What kind of data analysis is used in the study?
While the specific methods aren't detailed in the preview, the study utilizes a quantitative approach, likely involving statistical analysis of data collected through questionnaires.
What are the key words associated with this research?
Key words include: Moroccan Arabic, Standard Arabic, Darija, linguistic differences, vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar, language learning, foreign students, quantitative analysis, questionnaire, linguistic support.
What is the overall purpose of providing this language preview?
This preview offers a comprehensive overview of the study's content, including the title, table of contents, objectives and key themes, chapter summaries, and keywords. It is designed to provide a structured and professional overview for academic use and theme analysis.
- Arbeit zitieren
- Abdellah Kourkouz (Autor:in), 2020, Linguistic differences between Moroccan Arabic and Standard Arabic, München, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/1449596