The term globalization first appeared in 1962 as jargon. Perhaps this is one of the most controversial terms in recent history. The Economist has called it “the most abused word of the 21st century”. Globalization means different things to different people. Anthony Giddens rightly says “As an unpredictable and turbulent process, globalization is seen and understood very differently by observers.” Globalization gurus are puzzled about the direction and consequences of globalization. Some appreciate it and believe that it would lead to universal peace and harmony- nirvana. Others condemn it, as they believe that it would lead to all kind of chaos and Unordnung. Unfortunately it is also true. Globalization has also contributed to recent terrorism.
In this work I make an impartial attempt to present an objective understanding of the term “Globalization”. Globalization is causing many structural changes and I admit that some of them are very cruel. Can globalization be stopped ? If, not then what strategy should be adopted to protect the masses. This work aims to find answers to several such questions.
I begin with conceptualization of the term globalization. Then I briefly describes implications of globalization in various fields. Later part mainly deals with economic, political and communication dimensions of globalization. Attempts are made to trace the origin of globalization. Several debatable and contradictory arguments are put also forward.
Assuming globalization as dependent variable, I proceed to elaborate on various factors, which causes globalization. Internet, bandwidth and flow of information without any hindrance have contributed to contemporary globalization. Such free flow of information has also occasionally led to divisions among humanity.Al Jazeera’s live broadcast of conflicts has created hindrance between Arabs and Israelis.
Globalization is creating significant impact on welfare system in developed countries. Therefore, taking globalization as an independent variable I deal with it’s consequences in the forthcoming part. The discussion about globalization would be incomplete without mentioning contribution of America and also how globalization has led to terrorism.
Globalization is reality and it comes with both advantages and disadvantages. Measures should be initiated to control negative impacts of globalization and positive aspects should be encouraged. Concluding chapter deal with certain surviving strategies.
Table of Contents
- Conceptualization of Globalization
- Various Dimensions of Globalization
- Origins of Globalization
- Chronological and Geographical Contexts
- Historical and Contemporary Globalization
- Globalization 1.0, Globalization 2.0 and Globalization 3.0
- Milestones of Contemporary Globalization
- Assessing the Causes: What causes Globalization?
- Assessing the Consequences: What are the Consequences of Globalization?
- Concluding Remarks
Objectives and Key Themes
This work aims to provide an objective understanding of globalization, exploring its origins, causes, and consequences. It seeks to answer questions about the possibility of halting globalization and strategies for mitigating its negative impacts. The analysis avoids taking a definitively pro- or anti-globalization stance.
- The definition and conceptualization of globalization.
- The multifaceted dimensions of globalization (economic, political, communicative).
- The historical origins and development of globalization.
- The causes of globalization, focusing on factors like information technology and America's role.
- The consequences of globalization, including its impact on wealth distribution, welfare systems, and national autonomy.
Chapter Summaries
Conceptualization of Globalization: This chapter delves into defining globalization, tracing the term's emergence from the 1960s. It examines various dictionary definitions and contrasts them with more nuanced interpretations from experts like Ronald Robertson and Anthony Giddens. The chapter highlights the inherent complexities and diverse interpretations of globalization, setting the stage for a multifaceted exploration of the subject. The historical context is introduced, linking the coinage of the term "globe" to early globalization milestones like the Columbian Exchange.
Various Dimensions of Globalization: This chapter (though details are limited in the provided text) would likely explore the multifaceted nature of globalization across economic, political, and communication spheres. The summary would synthesize its discussion of how globalization impacts these various sectors. It would likely provide examples to illustrate the interconnectedness and interdependence fostered by these dimensions.
Origins of Globalization: This chapter traces the historical development of globalization, examining its chronological and geographical contexts. It differentiates between historical and contemporary forms of globalization, likely exploring specific periods, events, and trends contributing to the phenomenon. The chapter would delve into the concept of "Globalization 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0," proposing a framework for understanding the evolution of globalization across different stages. It would also likely cover key milestones marking turning points in its progression.
Assessing the Causes: What causes Globalization?: This chapter analyzes the factors driving globalization. It views globalization as a dependent variable and examines causes like America's role as an engine of globalization, the rapid dissemination of information via the internet, and the free flow (and sometimes hindrance) of information. The chapter likely explores how these factors interacted and contributed to the globalizing processes.
Assessing the Consequences: What are the Consequences of Globalization?: This chapter examines the impact of globalization, treating it as an independent variable that shapes global dynamics. It analyzes consequences such as wealth distribution, the effects on welfare systems in developed countries, the impact on national autonomy, and the relationship between globalization and poverty. The chapter also likely covers both positive and negative aspects, potentially examining resentments and disillusionment associated with globalization, as well as exploring the creation of multiple identities.
Keywords
Globalization, global interdependence, economic globalization, political globalization, communication globalization, historical origins, causes of globalization, consequences of globalization, wealth distribution, welfare systems, national autonomy, information technology, America's role, multiple identity, disillusionment.
Globalization: A Comprehensive Language Preview - FAQ
What is the purpose of this language preview?
This preview offers a comprehensive overview of a work examining globalization. It includes the table of contents, objectives and key themes, chapter summaries, and keywords, providing a structured understanding of the text's content and approach.
What topics are covered in the Table of Contents?
The table of contents covers the conceptualization of globalization, its various dimensions (economic, political, communicative), its origins (including historical and contemporary contexts and a three-stage model), the assessment of its causes and consequences, and concluding remarks.
What are the main objectives and key themes of the work?
The work aims to provide an objective understanding of globalization, exploring its origins, causes, and consequences without taking a pro- or anti-globalization stance. Key themes include defining globalization, analyzing its multifaceted dimensions, tracing its historical development, examining its causes (such as information technology and America's role), and assessing its consequences (impact on wealth distribution, welfare systems, and national autonomy).
What does each chapter summarize?
The chapter summaries provide detailed overviews. The "Conceptualization of Globalization" chapter defines globalization and explores diverse interpretations. "Various Dimensions of Globalization" examines its economic, political, and communication aspects. "Origins of Globalization" traces its historical development, including the "Globalization 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0" framework. "Assessing the Causes" analyzes factors driving globalization, such as America's role and information technology. "Assessing the Consequences" examines the impact on wealth distribution, welfare systems, national autonomy, and poverty.
What are the key keywords associated with this work?
Key keywords include: Globalization, global interdependence, economic globalization, political globalization, communication globalization, historical origins, causes of globalization, consequences of globalization, wealth distribution, welfare systems, national autonomy, information technology, America's role, multiple identity, disillusionment.
What is the overall approach of the work regarding globalization?
The work strives for an objective analysis of globalization, exploring its complexities and consequences without advocating for or against it. It aims to present a balanced perspective, acknowledging both positive and negative impacts.
What specific aspects of globalization's consequences are explored?
The consequences explored include the impact on wealth distribution, the effects on welfare systems in developed countries, the influence on national autonomy, and the relationship between globalization and poverty. Both positive and negative aspects, including potential resentments and disillusionment, are considered.
How does the work approach the historical context of globalization?
The work examines the historical development of globalization, exploring chronological and geographical contexts. It differentiates between historical and contemporary forms and proposes a framework ("Globalization 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0") to understand its evolution across different stages. Key milestones and turning points are also addressed.
- Citation du texte
- Jitendra Jain (Auteur), 2007, Tracing the Origin and exploring the Causes and Consequences of Globalization , Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/163906
