Counterinsurgency Vignettes

Essai , 2011 , 13 Pages , Note: None

Politique - Sujet: Paix et Conflits, Sécurité

Five historical vignettes from the history of counterinsurgency that look at the paradox of strategy and learning in a conflict environment. These vignettes were used to support initial training in counterinsurgency and attempt to lay the framework for thinking in less "lethal" terms when thinking, planning and designing counterinsurgency operations.
Present U.S. military actions are inconsistent with that fundamental of counterinsurgency which establishes winning popular allegiance as the ultimate goal. While conceptually recognizing the total problem in our literature, Americans appear to draw back from its complexity in practice and gravitate toward a faulty premise for its resolution—military destruction…

Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)

• Prologue
• 1. American Revolution and The Paradox of Strategy
• 2. Malaya – The Learning Contest
• 3. On Insurgent Leadership, Ideology and Narrative
• 4. Counterinsurgency in Africa: The Minimalist Approach to COIN
• 5. Chechyna: Shaping, Clear, Hold: How Intelligence Drives Operations   (Overcoming Technological Superiority ?)

Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)

This paper seeks to analyze various historical case studies of counterinsurgency operations, highlighting their successes and failures. The objective is to extract valuable lessons from these experiences, with a particular focus on the challenges and dynamics of modern counterinsurgency conflicts.

• The Importance of Understanding Insurgency Fundamentals
• The Significance of Local Culture and Political Landscape in COIN Operations
• The Challenges of Overcoming Technological Superiority in Irregular Warfare
• The Role of Intelligence and Reconnaissance in Counterinsurgency
• The Importance of Civil-Military Cooperation and Collaboration

Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)

• 1. American Revolution and The Paradox of Strategy: This chapter examines the American Revolution as a case study in counterinsurgency, drawing parallels between the strategies employed by the Continental Army and modern insurgent groups. The chapter explores the concept of "Fabian" tactics and their relevance in modern warfare.
• 2. Malaya – The Learning Contest: This chapter focuses on the British counterinsurgency in Malaya, highlighting its successes and challenges. It emphasizes the importance of coordination between military, police, and administrative forces, the need for a comprehensive approach to addressing the insurgency, and the role of public opinion in shaping the outcome of the conflict.
• 3. On Insurgent Leadership, Ideology and Narrative: This chapter delves into the role of insurgent leadership, ideology, and narrative in shaping the success of insurgencies. It explores the recruitment and training of insurgents, the influence of propaganda, and the importance of understanding the motivations and goals of insurgent organizations.
• 4. Counterinsurgency in Africa: The Minimalist Approach to COIN: This chapter examines the Portuguese counterinsurgency operations in Angola, Mozambique, and Guinea, emphasizing their minimalist approach to COIN due to resource constraints. The chapter highlights the Portuguese strategy of adaptation, indigenous recruitment, and the integration of civil-military operations.
• 5. Chechyna: Shaping, Clear, Hold: How Intelligence Drives Operations   (Overcoming Technological Superiority ?): This chapter analyzes the Russian counterinsurgency operations in Chechnya, highlighting the failures of Russian intelligence, planning, and operations in the context of urban warfare. The chapter emphasizes the importance of understanding the operating environment and the need for effective intelligence gathering and analysis.

Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)

This paper focuses on counterinsurgency, irregular warfare, insurgency, COIN operations, historical case studies, military strategy, intelligence, reconnaissance, civil-military cooperation, propaganda, and insurgent leadership.

• Université: Counterinsurgency Training Center Kabul
• Note: None
• Auteur: Professor of History Terry Tucker (Auteur)
• Année de publication: 2011
• Pages: 13
• N° de catalogue: V165137
• ISBN (ebook): 9783640806515
• ISBN (Livre): 9783640805952
• Langue: anglais
• mots-clé: counterinsurgency, vignettes, none