Can Egypt Actually Avoid a Civil War?

Essay , 2013 , 16 Pages

Politics - Region: Africa

In the light of the military intervention to depose the first democratically elected president in Egypt, Muhammad Morsi on July 2, 2013, there had been immediate calls to avoid a downfall to civil war. The analogy of the military coup in Egypt and the Algerian scenario of 1992 has haunted all intellectual and political circles ever since. The fears of an escalation of violence against the army and its supporters from secularists and the Mubarak regime loyalists emerged (...)

Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)

• Can Egypt Actually Avoid a Civil War? Lessons Learnt From Algeria
• The Egyptian Scenario: A Quick Overview
• The Algerian Civil War: A Bloody Confrontation
• Lessons Learned: Avoiding a Repeat of the Algerian Tragedy
• The Egyptian Army’s Ambitious Moves
• Will the Algerian Scenario Repeat Itself in Egypt?
• Can Egypt Avoid an Algerian Civil War?

Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)

This article explores the potential for a civil war in Egypt, drawing parallels with the Algerian Civil War of the 1990s. It examines the political climate in Egypt following the 2011 revolution and the subsequent military intervention that deposed President Mohamed Morsi.

• The threat of a civil war in Egypt
• The impact of the Algerian Civil War on the current situation in Egypt
• The role of the military in Egyptian politics
• The polarization of Egyptian society
• The challenges of building a democratic society in Egypt

Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)

• The article opens with a brief overview of the political situation in Egypt after the removal of President Mohamed Morsi. It highlights the analogy between the Egyptian scenario and the Algerian Civil War, highlighting the fears of escalation and the potential for the rise of insurgency. The article then proceeds to examine the key events that led to the removal of Morsi and the growing concerns about a civil war.
• This section offers a detailed account of the Algerian Civil War, tracing its roots and exploring the factors that contributed to its prolonged violence. It highlights the role of the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) and the consequences of the cancelled electoral process in 1992.
• The article then analyzes the lessons that can be learned from the Algerian experience in the context of Egypt. It emphasizes the need for political dialogue and the importance of avoiding the pitfalls that led to violence in Algeria.
• This section focuses on the actions taken by the Egyptian army following the removal of Morsi. It analyzes the army's involvement in Egyptian politics and its perceived influence on the political process. The section also discusses the calls for a popular mandate to confront terrorism and the concerns about the military's consolidation of power.
• This chapter explores the question of whether the Algerian scenario could repeat itself in Egypt. It examines the factors that contribute to the risk of civil war, including the deep societal divisions, the potential for radicalization, and the role of external actors.
• This section concludes with a call for reconciliation and peaceful settlement, urging all parties to find a solution that would prevent the outbreak of violence. The article acknowledges the challenges in achieving national unity but emphasizes the need for a peaceful resolution.

Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)

The primary focus of this article is on the potential for a civil war in Egypt, drawing parallels with the Algerian Civil War. It examines the political climate in Egypt following the 2011 revolution and the subsequent military intervention that deposed President Mohamed Morsi. Key terms that capture the essence of this analysis include Egypt, Algeria, civil war, democracy, political conflicts, elections, Muslim fundamentalism, Islamists, military, revolution, and societal divisions.

• Course: civilization
• Author: Abdelkrim Dekhakhena (Author)
• Publication Year: 2013
• Pages: 16
• Catalog Number: V276351
• ISBN (eBook): 9783656694212
• ISBN (Book): 9783656699897
• Language: English
• Tags: Egypt, Algeria, civil war, democracy, political conflicts, elections, Muslim fundamentalism