Importance of Physical Activity and Nutrition- Prevention of Bone Density loss/Osteoporosis in Women post pregnancy

Essai , 2014 , 7 Pages , Note: B+

Biologie - Maladies, Santé, Allimentation

Post pregnancy bone density loss or osteoporosis is silently making its presence felt, causing serious consequences. This essay helps to create an awareness for importance of physical activity and nutrition post pregnancy to tackle bone density loss and osteoporosis.

Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)

• Rationale
• Current scenario in India
• Need for concern
• Prevention
• Physical activity
• Nutrition
• Methods
• Bone mineral density test
• Nutrition

Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)

This essay explores the importance of physical activity and nutrition in preventing bone density loss and osteoporosis in women after pregnancy. The main goal is to highlight the specific challenges faced by pregnant and lactating women in India and to propose preventative measures to mitigate the risks associated with osteoporosis.

• The prevalence of osteoporosis in pregnant and postpartum women in India
• The impact of malnutrition, anemia, and vitamin D deficiency on bone health
• The role of physical activity and a calcium-rich diet in building and maintaining bone density
• The need for public health interventions to address osteoporosis in India
• The importance of bone mineral density testing and early intervention

Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)

The essay begins by providing a historical overview of pregnancy-associated osteoporosis, highlighting the increasing awareness of the condition and its potential prevalence. The author then focuses on the unique situation in India, where high rates of malnutrition, anemia, and vitamin D deficiency contribute to a greater risk of bone loss during pregnancy and lactation. The essay further emphasizes the importance of physical activity and a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D for building and maintaining bone density. Specific recommendations for dietary intake are provided, along with a detailed explanation of the benefits of regular exercise. Finally, the author proposes various public health interventions, including widespread bone mineral density testing and the implementation of nutrition programs targeted at pregnant and postpartum women. The goal is to improve access to preventive measures and early intervention, thereby reducing the incidence of osteoporosis and its associated health complications.

Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)

This essay focuses on the crucial topics of osteoporosis, pregnancy, lactation, bone health, nutrition, vitamin D, calcium, physical activity, public health, and preventative measures, particularly in the context of India. It highlights the importance of addressing these issues to safeguard the health and well-being of women in this region.

• Cours: post graduate diploma in public health
• Note: B+
• Auteur: Reema Khetarpal-Kolge (Auteur)
• Année de publication: 2014
• Pages: 7
• N° de catalogue: V288246
• ISBN (ebook): 9783656885757
• ISBN (Livre): 9783656885764
• Langue: anglais
• mots-clé: importance, physical, activity, nutrition-, prevention, bone, density, women