A development project is based on its contribution, on definite events, and on production which are projected to add to the preferred purposes and ultimate goal. The aims of the development assistance projects are poverty alleviation, improvement of living standards, environment protection, human rights protection etc. The rationale of development projects is to persuade transform whose consequences are most wanted within the limited scope. The main idea of this research is to assess the application of the OOPP approach for contributing the design and delivery of development assistance projects. The report covers the logical steps of OOPP approach and stages of project design with a conceptual framework, the critical assessment of extent of OOPP approach for design and delivery, and the criticisms of OOPP approach in development assistance project planning and execution.
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION
OOPP: THEORY AND CONCEPT
OOPP APPROACH: CRITICAL ASSESSMENT
OOPP: CRITICISMS AND PROPOSITIONS
CONCLUSION
Objectives and Topics of the Study
This study aims to assess the application of the Objective-Oriented Project Planning (OOPP) approach in the design and delivery of development assistance projects. It explores the logical framework and procedural stages of the approach to evaluate its effectiveness in project planning and execution.
- Theoretical foundations and conceptual framework of OOPP
- Step-by-step methodology including stakeholder, problem, and objective analysis
- Critical assessment of the OOPP approach in development project cycles
- Evaluation of constraints and limitations in practical implementation
- Integration of logical matrices for effective monitoring and evaluation
Excerpt from the Book
OOPP: THEORY AND CONCEPT
The OOPP is a contributory planning procedure, in which all recipients are occupied to recognize and analyze the predicaments for addressing the project design, and to get ready a real and pragmatic project plan in a logical sequence/order. This portion is conferred with OOPP approach, project life-cycle, and project design to formulate a conceptual framework.
The OOPP approach is one of the instruments to design a project, initially devised by the German Aid Agency (GTZ, 1988). Objective-oriented project planning means the situation of leaving of the planning procedure is the problem scrutiny, which guides to the purposes and lastly makes it feasible to prefer the appropriate actions (Ortengren 2004). OOPP approach consists of a series of tools that allow developing a project design.
Summary of Chapters
INTRODUCTION: Provides an overview of development projects and introduces the Objective-Oriented Project Planning (OOPP) approach as a key method used by global agencies.
OOPP: THEORY AND CONCEPT: Explains the foundational theory and procedural steps of the OOPP approach, including the transition from problem scrutiny to objective setting.
OOPP APPROACH: CRITICAL ASSESSMENT: Evaluates the practical application of OOPP tools, specifically focusing on stakeholder analysis, problem analysis, and objective analysis within project design.
OOPP: CRITICISMS AND PROPOSITIONS: Discusses the limitations and practical challenges of implementing the OOPP approach, such as intensive training requirements and potential participant discomfort.
CONCLUSION: Synthesizes the findings, affirming the utility of OOPP for project sustainability while highlighting the need for further development in monitoring and evaluation schemes.
Keywords
Objective-Oriented Project Planning, OOPP, Development Assistance, Project Design, Logical Framework, Stakeholder Analysis, Problem Analysis, Objective Analysis, Project Delivery, Monitoring and Evaluation, Sustainability, Development Projects, Participatory Approach, Strategy Analysis, Planning Matrix
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the core focus of this research?
The research focuses on evaluating the extent to which the Objective-Oriented Project Planning (OOPP) approach is applied to the design and delivery of international development assistance projects.
What are the primary themes discussed?
The work covers the conceptual framework of OOPP, the integration of stakeholder and problem analysis, the logical structure of planning matrices, and the practical challenges of implementation.
What is the ultimate goal of the study?
The study aims to determine the effectiveness of OOPP as a tool for improving the design and execution of development projects to ensure better outcomes and sustainability.
Which scientific methodology is employed?
The paper utilizes a literature-based assessment of the OOPP approach, supported by a conceptual framework and a case study illustration (Basic Education Project) to demonstrate the application of project design steps.
What is covered in the main body of the work?
The main body examines the logical steps of the OOPP approach, the importance of participatory planning, the critical assessment of project design phases, and the limitations associated with the methodology.
Which keywords best characterize this work?
Key terms include Objective-Oriented Project Planning, Logical Framework, Stakeholder Analysis, Development Assistance, and Project Sustainability.
How does stakeholder analysis impact project success?
According to the document, stakeholder analysis is vital for identifying roles and interests, fostering ownership, and ensuring that the project design aligns with the actual needs and priorities of the target groups.
Why is the "Logical Framework" considered an ultimate step?
The Logical Framework acts as the final planning matrix that summarizes the project structure, verifiable indicators, and critical assumptions, providing a comprehensive blueprint for execution and evaluation.
What are the main criticisms regarding the OOPP approach?
Criticisms include its time-intensive nature, the necessity for specialized training, potential unfairness in problem recognition due to limited participation, and the risk that the approach may lead to rigid, poorly organized projects if not facilitated properly.
- Citation du texte
- M Sc Mohammad Abdul Salam (Auteur), 2015, Extent of the application of ‘Objective Orientated Project Planning’ Approach to Design and Delivery of Development Assistance Projects, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/292640
