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Constructivist Strategy Questioned. Problem-based, Experiential and Inquiry-based teaching

Titre: Constructivist Strategy Questioned. Problem-based, Experiential and Inquiry-based teaching

Essai , 2015 , 9 Pages , Note: B

Autor:in: Paulette Reefer (Auteur)

Pédagogie - Le Professeur / Pédagogue
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Résumé Extrait Résumé des informations

The constructivist learning theory based on the psychological theory of the active construction of knowledge by the learner has been bandied by educators and researchers for several decades for use in the classroom as more successful than the traditional transmission model of teaching in virtually every discipline.

Often the discourse of the usefulness of the constructivist approach in pedagogy has been pedalled to both the practicing and neophytes’ teachers and lecturers as undisputed and capable of astounding results.

Teachers and lecturers, in response, often have simply incorporated some group work and project work in their courses and rationalised that this may be sufficient inclusion of a student centred approach without any greater understanding of what a constructivist approach to teaching or lecturing comprises. Granted that the majority of teachers are given inadequate training for the use of constructivist approaches, they have merely paid lip service to its use and have not in the majority of cases demonstrated the art of engaging with the constructivist approach to the maximum potential. A major problem with the implementation of constructivist approaches is the inadequate training and comprehension of constructivist strategies to be employed in subject-specific domains.

This paper offers an examination of the literature from the perspective of the problem of unsatisfactory implementation of constructivist strategies in the classroom.

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Table of Contents

1. What constructivist strategies can best be employed for improved academic writing at educational institutes?

Objectives & Research Themes

The primary objective of this literary analysis is to investigate the efficacy of constructivist strategies for improving academic writing instruction at educational institutes. The research aims to reconcile the popularity of constructivist paradigms with the practical challenges of implementation, specifically focusing on whether minimal guidance in instruction is effective for student development or if more structured approaches are required.

  • The theoretical underpinnings of constructivism in pedagogy.
  • Critique of minimally guided instruction versus structured teaching models.
  • Integration of transformative learning theories with constructivist practices.
  • The role of self-regulated learning and metacognitive strategies in writing performance.

Excerpt from the Book

What constructivist strategies can best be employed for improved academic writing at educational institutes?

The constructivist learning theory based on the psychological theory of the active construction of knowledge by the learner has been bandied by educators and researchers for several decades for use in the classroom as more successful than the traditional transmission model of teaching in virtually every discipline (Sweller, Kirschner & Clark, 2007). Often the discourse of the usefulness of the constructivist approach in pedagogy has been pedalled to both the practicing and neophytes’ teachers and lecturers as undisputed and capable of astounding results. Teachers and lecturers often have simply incorporated some group work and project work in their courses and rationalised that this may be sufficient inclusion of a student centred approach without any greater understanding of what a constructivist approach to teaching or lecturing comprises.

Granted that the majority of teachers are given inadequate training for the use of constructivist approaches, they have merely paid lip service to its use and have not in the majority of cases demonstrated the art of engaging with the constructivist approach to derive maximum potential. A major problem with the implementation of constructivist approaches is the inadequate training and comprehension of constructivist strategies to be employed in subject-specific domains.

Summary of Chapters

1. What constructivist strategies can best be employed for improved academic writing at educational institutes?: This chapter provides an overview of constructivist learning theory, highlights the common failures in its practical classroom application due to inadequate training, and reviews critical literature regarding the efficacy of minimally guided instruction.

Keywords

Constructivism, Academic Writing, Pedagogical Strategies, Minimally Guided Instruction, Transformative Learning, Self-Regulated Learning, Student-Centred Approach, Cognitive Load, Instructional Design, Educational Reform, Teacher Training, Problem-Based Learning, Writing Fluency, Metacognition, Socio-Cultural Learning.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the core subject of this analysis?

The analysis focuses on the application of constructivist strategies within educational institutes, specifically aiming to enhance academic writing instruction.

What are the central themes discussed?

Key themes include the critique of minimal guidance in teaching, the role of human cognitive architecture, the effectiveness of problem-based learning (PBL), and the integration of transformative and self-regulated learning models.

What is the primary research goal?

The goal is to determine which constructivist strategies effectively improve academic writing and to address the gap between theoretical popularity and successful practical implementation.

Which methodology is employed in this research?

The work utilizes a comprehensive literary analysis, examining existing empirical studies, meta-analyses, and theoretical perspectives on pedagogy and cognitive science.

What topics are covered in the main body of the text?

The main body examines various teaching approaches (formalist, constructivist, social constructivist), the failures of minimally guided instruction, the importance of teacher training, and the potential of combining constructivism with transformative learning.

Which keywords best characterize this work?

The work is characterized by terms such as constructivism, academic writing, instructional design, self-regulated learning, and cognitive load.

Why does the author argue that "minimal guidance" is problematic?

Citing research by Kirschner et al., the author explains that minimal guidance often disregards human cognitive architecture and empirical evidence, leading to less effective learning outcomes compared to approaches that provide clearer guidance.

How does transformative learning contribute to the author's argument?

The author suggests that integrating transformative learning, as defined by Mezirow, provides a necessary bridge to help students reassess their presuppositions and engage more deeply with the writing process.

What role do "case studies" play in the text?

Case studies, such as those by Joan Conners and Luz Santos, are used to illustrate the practical benefits of student interaction and the eclectic application of teaching methods.

What is the final recommendation of the analysis?

The analysis concludes that a mixed approach—fusing constructivist strategies with a transformative learning framework—offers the most viable path for creating successful, interactive academic writing environments.

Fin de l'extrait de 9 pages  - haut de page

Résumé des informations

Titre
Constructivist Strategy Questioned. Problem-based, Experiential and Inquiry-based teaching
Université
The University of Liverpool
Cours
EdD Education
Note
B
Auteur
Paulette Reefer (Auteur)
Année de publication
2015
Pages
9
N° de catalogue
V342536
ISBN (ebook)
9783668336629
ISBN (Livre)
9783668336636
Langue
anglais
mots-clé
constructivist strategy questioned problem-based experiential inquiry-based
Sécurité des produits
GRIN Publishing GmbH
Citation du texte
Paulette Reefer (Auteur), 2015, Constructivist Strategy Questioned. Problem-based, Experiential and Inquiry-based teaching, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/342536
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