Games and sports are a part of everyday life. From the old days games are played in different manners. Different types of games are played at different places and zones of the world. However the modern games were introduced only after the British occupation in Assam.
All these games are not played by male and female. In Assam some traditional games were played by the old as well as young. An attempt has been made to highlight this.
Table of Contents
1. History of Traditional Games and Recreation in past with special reference to Assam.
1.1 The Indigenous Games of Assam:
Objectives and Topics
This work aims to explore the historical evolution and cultural significance of traditional games and recreational activities in Assam, examining how they have functioned as integral components of societal life, physical exercise, and social cohesion across different eras.
- Historical context of traditional games in Assam and their continuity.
- Classification of indigenous games based on time frames and developmental objectives.
- The impact of colonial influence on the transition from traditional to modern sports.
- The role of royal patronage in the development of recreational pastimes.
- Sociocultural significance of games in rural life and identity formation.
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The Indigenous Games of Assam:
Games played in different areas of Assam in the traditional society more or less were of same pattern. Sometimes the name slightly defers. In the Indian context a particular game Kabadi or Hai Gudu was popular in Bengal and Punjab. Similarly in Assamese society the game was played in all villages. The folk songs associated with the game are different from place to place or in some areas without a song the game is being played 13. Among the hill tribes’ similar nature of game is prevalent.
For the formation of team in a particular game the traditional pattern is similar both in hill and plain. The two-team leader is called as King and Queen. The participants forms pairs with their disguised name and asked the kings and queens whom he or she wants. According to the choice the participants are divided and thus a complete team forms. Whenever a dispute arises in the game it is sort out by toss or vote. In extreme cases there is provision to swear in the name of God, preferably the local deity.
Summary of Chapters
History of Traditional Games and Recreation in past with special reference to Assam.: This chapter provides an overview of the cultural continuity of traditional games in Assam, tracing their origins from early times and their role as recreational outlets in daily life.
The Indigenous Games of Assam:: This section examines the structural patterns of traditional games across the region, detailing team formation processes and the sociocultural norms governing competition and conflict resolution.
Keywords
Traditional Games, Assam, Recreation, Indigenous Sports, Cultural Heritage, History, Ahom Dynasty, Physical Education, Social Integration, Colonial Impact, Folk Traditions, Indigenous Identity, Oral Traditions, Rural Sports, Sociocultural Evolution
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary focus of this work?
The work focuses on the history and development of traditional games and recreational activities in Assam, highlighting their role in cultural preservation and social interaction.
What are the central thematic fields covered?
The core themes include the evolution of indigenous games, the influence of historical political periods like the Ahom dynasty, the transition caused by British rule, and the importance of preserving cultural heritage.
What is the primary research goal?
The primary goal is to analyze how traditional games have served as a historical force for social integration and how they reflect the unique topography and cultural identity of Assam.
Which scientific methodology is employed?
The author employs a historical-descriptive method, utilizing epigraphic evidence (such as the Gauhati Grant of Indrapala), royal records (Buranji), and sociocultural observation to reconstruct the history of regional sports.
What is covered in the main section?
The main section discusses the categorization of games (Children's, Mental, Physical), the shift from courtyard to pavilion, the impact of modernization, and specific historical examples of games like elephant and buffalo fighting.
Which keywords best characterize the work?
Key terms include Traditional Games, Assam, Cultural Heritage, Indigenous Identity, and Historical Evolution.
How did the British rule affect indigenous games in Assam?
The British rule introduced modern sports like football and cricket, which led to a decline in the popularity and practice of traditional games as societal structures changed.
What is the significance of the "King and Queen" in traditional team formation?
They act as the leaders who select team members through a ritualized process, reflecting the structured social hierarchy even within recreational settings.
Why are traditional games considered a "hidden treasure" according to the text?
Because their rules and history have not been systematically published, the author argues that scientific study is required to document them as part of Assam's cultural identity.
How does the author relate traditional games to modern ethics?
The author uses games like "Chor Police" to illustrate early lessons in justice, suspicion, and human rights, demonstrating how games served as pedagogical tools for legal and moral education.
- Citation du texte
- Tarun Bhagabati (Auteur), 2006, The history of traditional games and recreation in the past, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/354403
