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Gender Stereotyping in U.S. Print Advertisements

An Analysis of the Development of Beauty Product Advertisements in "Cosmopolitan" and "Esquire"

Title: Gender Stereotyping in U.S. Print Advertisements

Master's Thesis , 2017 , 105 Pages , Grade: 1,8

Autor:in: Sarah Höchst (Author)

American Studies - Miscellaneous
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Summary Excerpt Details

In contemporary society advertising is everywhere. Advertisement is always with us, no matter where we are. Although we are aware of the constant bombarding by advertisement everywhere we go, we hardly recognize the influence that it has on us. Thereby, advertising has a great influence on us as individuals and on society as a whole. Through the media, we make sense of our cultural identities, gender and sexuality.

The central goal of this book is to examine the development of presentations of gender stereotypes in print advertisements over a time period of 40 years via content analysis of a sample of magazine advertisements. The key questions are: How do U.S. print advertisements construct gender stereotypes? How did these stereotypes develop and do they have an influence on the consumer and the U.S. culture?

Content analysis has been proven in decades of research on gender stereotyping as it relates to mass media and because this is an appropriate method to not only focus on images, but also on verbal messages. Magazines present an especially enduring, popular medium, thus this study focuses on gender stereotypes in print advertisements of magazines. More specifically, it focuses on the magazines Cosmopolitan and Esquire due to the varying target audiences, and because they might be a potential indicator of U.S. magazine advertising in general. To further limit the object of investigation, this study concentrates on beauty product advertisements.

From the text:
- Gender studies;
- Cosmopolitan;
- Esquire;
- Identity;
- U.S. Magazines

Excerpt


Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)

  • Introduction
  • Definitions of Sex, Gender and Stereotypes
    • Sex
    • Gender
    • Stereotypes
  • General Information on Advertisement
    • A Brief History of Advertisements
    • Print Advertisements
  • An Analysis of Print Advertisements
    • The Magazines Cosmopolitan and Esquire
    • Gender Constructions in Cosmopolitan Advertisements
    • Gender Constructions in Esquire Advertisements
    • The Development of the Portrayal of Women
    • The Development of the Portrayal of Men
    • The Depiction of Women in Comparison with the Depiction of Men
  • Conclusion and Outlook

Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)

This work examines the portrayal of gender in U.S. print advertisements. It analyzes the development of beauty product advertisements in Cosmopolitan and Esquire magazines, exploring how these advertisements construct gender roles and stereotypes.

  • The evolution of gender representations in print advertisements.
  • The role of beauty product advertisements in shaping and reinforcing gender norms.
  • The influence of social and cultural contexts on the portrayal of gender in advertisements.
  • The impact of gender stereotypes on consumer perceptions and behavior.
  • The changing landscape of gender representations in advertising.

Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)

  • Introduction: This chapter sets the stage for the analysis by providing an overview of the research topic and outlining the key questions that will be addressed.
  • Definitions of Sex, Gender and Stereotypes: This chapter clarifies the definitions of sex, gender, and stereotypes, providing a theoretical framework for the analysis.
  • General Information on Advertisement: This chapter discusses the history of advertising and the specific features of print advertisements.
  • An Analysis of Print Advertisements: This chapter focuses on the analysis of advertisements in Cosmopolitan and Esquire magazines, examining the representations of gender in these publications.

Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)

This study delves into the key concepts of gender stereotyping, print advertisements, beauty product advertisements, Cosmopolitan and Esquire magazines, gender representations, and the development of gender roles.

Excerpt out of 105 pages  - scroll top

Details

Title
Gender Stereotyping in U.S. Print Advertisements
Subtitle
An Analysis of the Development of Beauty Product Advertisements in "Cosmopolitan" and "Esquire"
College
University of Duisburg-Essen
Grade
1,8
Author
Sarah Höchst (Author)
Publication Year
2017
Pages
105
Catalog Number
V370112
ISBN (eBook)
9783668497276
ISBN (Book)
9783960951032
Language
English
Tags
Gender Gender Stereotyping U.S.A. United States America U.S. American Print Advertisements Advertisement Print Advertisement Stereotype Analysis Beauty Product Cosmopolitan Esquire Advertisements Print Advertisements Stereotypes Magazine Magazines Sex Gender Construction Gender Constructions 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s Magazine Advertisement Magazine Advertisements Cosmopolitan Advertisement Cosmopolitan Advertisements Esquire Advertisement Esquire Advertisements Woman Women Portrayal of Women Development of the Portrayal of Women Portrayal of Men Development of the Portrayal of Men Depiction of Women Depiction of Men Development of the Depiction of Women Development of the Depiction of Men Women in Comparison with Men Content Analysis U.S. Consumer U.S. Culture
Product Safety
GRIN Publishing GmbH
Quote paper
Sarah Höchst (Author), 2017, Gender Stereotyping in U.S. Print Advertisements, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/370112
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