In the developing world plenty of programmes and initiatives have been working to disseminate improved wood burning cookstoves which have health, economic and environmental benefits. To this end, understanding factors affecting adoption of improved cookstoves plays a key role. The purpose of this study was to identify factors that affect households ‘Mirt’ stove adoption decision in rural kebeles of Dembecha Woreda, Amhara Regional State of Ethiopia, by using mixed research methods.
A survey was conducted with a structured questionnaire for 210 households that were systematically selected from three rural kebeles which were selected purposively. Semi-structure interviews and focus group discussions were also held with a total of 9 key informants. Data from questionnaires were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression and data from interviews and the focus group discussions were analyzed through intensive textual analysis.
The regression result reveals that women literacy level and separate kitchen house were found to be significant and positively correlated with the probability of Mirt stove adoption decision while marital status, source of wood and price of Mirt stove were found to be significant and negatively correlated with the probability of Mirt stove adoption decision.
Furthermore, age and family size of the household characteristics were not found to be statistically significant. Providing services and supports to the potential users and producers, denying access to open forest and decentralizing Mirt stove production sites were found to be institutional factors to influence Mirt stove adoption. Membership in social associations, active participation in social activities, informal information exchange, early adopters and neighbors’ influence were found to be social factors that influence Mirt stove adoption.
Thus, women’s literacy level should be increased through adult education. Improved cookstoves programs and projects should target on areas where there is no open forest access. And there should be more structural decentralization in terms of assigning rural energy experts from Woreda to kebele level.
Key words: Adoption, Cookstoves, Logit Model, Improved, Open-fire, Solid-fuel
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- Chapter 1: Introduction
- Chapter 2: Literature Review
- Chapter 3: Methodology
- Chapter 4: Results and Discussion
- Chapter 5: Conclusion and Recommendations
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This study aims to identify factors influencing the adoption of improved cookstoves, specifically the 'Mirt' Injera baking stove, in rural areas of Dembecha Woreda, Ethiopia. The research utilizes mixed methods, combining quantitative data from a household survey with qualitative data from interviews and focus group discussions.
- Factors affecting the adoption of improved cookstoves.
- The role of socio-economic factors in cookstove adoption decisions.
- The influence of institutional and social factors on cookstove adoption.
- The impact of women's literacy on improved cookstove adoption.
- Policy recommendations for promoting improved cookstove adoption.
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
Chapter 1: Introduction: This chapter introduces the research problem, highlighting the importance of improved cookstoves in developing countries and the need to understand factors influencing their adoption. It sets the context by discussing the health, economic, and environmental benefits of improved cookstoves, while emphasizing the limitations of traditional cooking methods. The chapter clearly defines the study's objectives and scope, specifically focusing on the adoption of the 'Mirt' stove in Dembecha Woreda, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia. The research methodology, including the use of mixed methods (surveys, interviews, and focus group discussions), is briefly introduced, laying the groundwork for the subsequent chapters.
Chapter 2: Literature Review: This chapter presents a comprehensive review of existing literature on improved cookstove adoption. It examines various studies that have investigated the factors influencing the adoption of improved cookstoves across different contexts. The review likely explores themes such as socio-economic factors (income, education, access to credit), household characteristics (family size, gender roles), technological factors (stove design, performance, cost), and institutional factors (government policies, access to information, availability of stoves). By synthesizing existing research, this chapter provides a theoretical framework for understanding the determinants of improved cookstove adoption and guides the research design in the following chapters.
Chapter 3: Methodology: This chapter details the research methodology employed in the study. It describes the research design, which is likely a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative and qualitative data collection techniques. The chapter outlines the sampling strategy, explaining how the 210 households were selected from three rural kebeles in Dembecha Woreda. Specific details on the structured questionnaire used for data collection, as well as the interview guides for key informants and focus group discussions, are provided. The chapter also describes the data analysis methods used, which include descriptive statistics, binary logistic regression for quantitative data, and thematic analysis for qualitative data. The methodological rigor and transparency are crucial for evaluating the credibility and validity of the research findings presented in the subsequent chapters.
Chapter 4: Results and Discussion: This chapter presents the findings of the study and discusses their implications. It presents the results from the quantitative analysis (binary logistic regression), which likely identifies statistically significant factors associated with 'Mirt' stove adoption. This might include variables such as women's literacy level, access to separate kitchen facilities, marital status, source of wood, and price of the stove. The chapter also presents qualitative findings from the interviews and focus group discussions, which provide richer insights into the social and cultural context of cookstove adoption. The discussion section integrates the quantitative and qualitative findings, exploring the relationships between the identified factors and their influence on adoption decisions. It likely interprets the findings in light of existing literature and explores the complexities of cookstove adoption beyond simple statistical correlations.
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
Improved cookstoves, adoption, Mirt stove, rural Ethiopia, socio-economic factors, women's literacy, logistic regression, mixed methods, household energy, fuel efficiency, environmental impact.
Frequently Asked Questions: A Comprehensive Language Preview
What is the overall subject of this research?
This research focuses on the adoption of improved cookstoves, specifically the 'Mirt' Injera baking stove, in rural areas of Dembecha Woreda, Ethiopia. It investigates the factors influencing the adoption of this stove and aims to provide policy recommendations for promoting its wider use.
What are the main objectives of this study?
The study aims to identify factors influencing improved cookstove adoption, including socio-economic factors, institutional and social factors, and the impact of women's literacy. It seeks to understand the role of these factors in cookstove adoption decisions and ultimately provide policy recommendations.
What methodology was used in this research?
The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data from a household survey (210 households across three rural kebeles) with qualitative data obtained through interviews and focus group discussions. Quantitative data analysis involves descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression, while qualitative data is analyzed thematically.
What key themes are explored in this research?
Key themes include the impact of socio-economic factors (income, education, access to credit), household characteristics (family size, gender roles), technological factors (stove design, performance, cost), and institutional factors (government policies, access to information, stove availability) on improved cookstove adoption. The influence of women's literacy is also a significant theme.
What are the key findings of the study (in general terms)?
The study presents quantitative results from binary logistic regression, identifying statistically significant factors associated with 'Mirt' stove adoption. Qualitative findings from interviews and focus group discussions provide contextual insights into the social and cultural factors influencing adoption decisions. The study integrates both quantitative and qualitative findings to offer a comprehensive understanding of the issue.
What specific variables were likely analyzed in the quantitative portion of the study?
Likely variables analyzed include women's literacy level, access to separate kitchen facilities, marital status, source of wood, and the price of the stove. The study uses these variables to identify statistically significant factors associated with 'Mirt' stove adoption.
What is the structure of the document?
The document includes an introduction, a literature review, a detailed methodology section, a results and discussion chapter, and finally, a conclusion with recommendations. It also provides a table of contents and a list of keywords.
What are the key chapters and their contents?
Chapter 1 (Introduction) sets the context and research objectives. Chapter 2 (Literature Review) examines existing research on improved cookstove adoption. Chapter 3 (Methodology) details the research design and data collection methods. Chapter 4 (Results and Discussion) presents and interprets the findings. Chapter 5 (Conclusion and Recommendations) summarizes the key findings and provides policy recommendations.
What are the keywords associated with this research?
Keywords include: Improved cookstoves, adoption, Mirt stove, rural Ethiopia, socio-economic factors, women's literacy, logistic regression, mixed methods, household energy, fuel efficiency, and environmental impact.
For whom is this research intended?
This research is intended for academic use, focusing on the analysis of themes related to improved cookstove adoption in a structured and professional manner.
- Arbeit zitieren
- Tigabu Alamir (Autor:in), 2014, Regional and Local Development in Ethiopia. Factors Affecting Adoption of Improved Cookstoves, München, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/376357
