This study examines lavender which is also known as Lavendula officinalis Chaix syn. Lavendula angustifolia Mill. (Family Lamiaceae). It focusses on medicinal plants in general and medicinal effects of lavender. The study also presents several in vitro manipulations of lavender.
The genus lavender consists of 28-30 species. True lavender is commonly known as English lavender. Lavenders are mainly classified in four categories on the basis of origin, plant type and varieties.
Table of Contents
- Chapter 1: Introduction
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Distribution
- 1.3 Botanical Description
- 1.4 Importance
- 1.5 Conclusion
- Chapter 2: Medicinal Plants
- 2.0 Medicinal Plants
- 2.1 Traditional System of Medicine
- 2.2 Over the counter (OTC) non-prescription items
- 2.3 Phytopharmaceuticals
- 2.4 Freeze-dried herbs
- 2.5 Essential oils
- 2.6 Medicinal and aromatic plants facing genetic erosion
- 2.7 Importance of tissue culture
- Chapter 3: Phytochemical analysis of Lavendula oficinalis Chaix
- 3.1 Washing and sterilization of glassware and other instruments
- 3.2 Preparation and sterilization of the nutrient media
- 3.3 Source of plant material and its sterilization
- 3.4 Aseptic transfer conditions
- 3.5 Inoculation and incubation
- 3.6 Sub culturing
- 3.7 Hardening procedure/Acclimatization
- 3.8 Chemical analysis
- 3.9 Data Analysis
- Chapter 4: In vitro clonal propagation of Lavendula officinalis Chaix through shoot tip culture
- 4.1 Effect of cytokinins
- 4.1.1 Effect of auxins
- 4.1.2 Effect of auxin cytokinin combinations
- 4.1.3 Acclimatization
- Chapter 5: Phytochemical analysis of Lavendula officinalis Chaix
- 5.1 In vivo and in vitro production of terpenoid constituents of Lavendula officinalis Chaix
- 5.2 Discussion and Conclusion
Objectives and Key Themes
This handbook aims to provide a comprehensive overview of lavender, focusing on its cultivation, medicinal properties, and phytochemical analysis. The work explores both traditional and modern applications of lavender and investigates techniques for its propagation.
- Cultivation and Propagation of Lavender
- Medicinal Uses of Lavender
- Phytochemical Analysis of Lavender
- Tissue Culture Techniques for Lavender
- Traditional and Modern Applications of Lavender
Chapter Summaries
Chapter 1: Introduction: This introductory chapter sets the stage for the handbook, providing a general overview of lavender. It covers its geographical distribution, botanical description, and overall importance, touching upon its various uses and applications. The chapter likely establishes the context and scope of the subsequent chapters, highlighting the key areas of focus throughout the handbook.
Chapter 2: Medicinal Plants: This chapter delves into the medicinal uses of plants in general, and positions lavender within this broader context. It likely explores traditional medicine systems, the use of over-the-counter (OTC) remedies, phytopharmaceuticals, and the importance of preserving plant genetic diversity through techniques like tissue culture. The discussion probably highlights the significance of lavender's medicinal properties within the field of herbal medicine.
Chapter 3: Phytochemical analysis of Lavendula oficinalis Chaix: This chapter provides a detailed account of the methods used for the phytochemical analysis of lavender. It describes the procedures involved in sample preparation, sterilization, cultivation, and analysis. The step-by-step approach likely covers the techniques used for accurate and reliable chemical analysis, possibly focusing on the extraction and identification of specific compounds found in lavender.
Chapter 4: In vitro clonal propagation of Lavendula officinalis Chaix through shoot tip culture: This chapter focuses on the in vitro propagation of lavender using shoot tip culture. It explores the effects of different plant hormones (cytokinins and auxins) on plant growth and development during the propagation process. The chapter likely details the optimized conditions for successful plant regeneration and acclimatization, outlining a practical protocol for large-scale lavender propagation.
Chapter 5: Phytochemical analysis of Lavendula officinalis Chaix: This chapter likely builds upon Chapter 3 by presenting the results and discussion of the phytochemical analysis. It probably compares the in vivo and in vitro production of terpenoid constituents in lavender, analyzing the differences and similarities between these two approaches. The chapter likely concludes with a summary of the findings and their implications.
Keywords
Lavender, Lavendula officinalis Chaix, phytochemical analysis, tissue culture, clonal propagation, medicinal plants, essential oils, terpenoids, plant hormones, cytokinins, auxins, in vitro, in vivo.
Frequently Asked Questions: A Comprehensive Guide to Lavender (Lavendula officinalis Chaix)
What is this handbook about?
This handbook offers a complete overview of lavender (Lavendula officinalis Chaix), encompassing its cultivation, medicinal applications, and detailed phytochemical analysis. It explores both traditional and modern uses, and examines effective propagation techniques.
What topics are covered in the handbook?
The handbook covers a range of topics, including: the geographical distribution and botanical description of lavender; its importance and various uses; traditional and modern medicinal applications; phytochemical analysis methods; in vitro clonal propagation techniques using shoot tip culture; the effects of plant hormones (cytokinins and auxins) on lavender growth; and a comparison of in vivo and in vitro terpenoid production.
What are the key themes explored in the handbook?
The key themes revolve around lavender cultivation and propagation, its medicinal properties, comprehensive phytochemical analysis, the use of tissue culture techniques, and a comparison of traditional and modern applications of lavender.
What are the chapter summaries?
Chapter 1: Introduction provides a general overview of lavender, covering its distribution, description, and importance. Chapter 2: Medicinal Plants explores the medicinal uses of plants, including lavender, focusing on traditional medicine, OTC remedies, and phytopharmaceuticals. Chapter 3: Phytochemical analysis of Lavendula officinalis Chaix details the methods for phytochemical analysis of lavender. Chapter 4: In vitro clonal propagation of Lavendula officinalis Chaix through shoot tip culture focuses on in vitro propagation using shoot tip culture and the effects of plant hormones. Chapter 5: Phytochemical analysis of Lavendula officinalis Chaix presents the results and discussion of the phytochemical analysis, comparing in vivo and in vitro terpenoid production.
What are the objectives of this handbook?
The handbook aims to provide a thorough understanding of lavender, its cultivation, medicinal properties, and phytochemical composition, utilizing both traditional knowledge and modern scientific methods.
What are the key keywords associated with this handbook?
Lavender, Lavendula officinalis Chaix, phytochemical analysis, tissue culture, clonal propagation, medicinal plants, essential oils, terpenoids, plant hormones, cytokinins, auxins, in vitro, in vivo.
What methods are used for the phytochemical analysis of lavender?
The handbook details the step-by-step procedures involved in the phytochemical analysis of lavender, including sample preparation, sterilization, cultivation, and the techniques used for accurate chemical analysis and identification of specific compounds.
How is in vitro clonal propagation of lavender achieved?
The handbook explores the in vitro propagation of lavender through shoot tip culture, examining the effects of cytokinins and auxins on plant growth and development, and detailing the optimized conditions for successful plant regeneration and acclimatization.
What is the comparison between in vivo and in vitro terpenoid production in lavender?
The handbook compares the in vivo and in vitro production of terpenoid constituents in lavender, analyzing the differences and similarities between these two approaches.
Who is the intended audience for this handbook?
While not explicitly stated, the handbook appears geared towards researchers, students, and professionals in fields such as botany, horticulture, pharmacy, and related disciplines interested in a comprehensive understanding of lavender.
- Quote paper
- Nahida Tun Nisa (Author), Dr. Hamida Chisti (Author), 2017, Handbook of lavender as a medicinal plant, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/379399
