The diplomatic practices of Pakistan are based on national interest of Pakistan; however in this document the researcher has categorized the first chapter about the historical perspective in which different phases exist. The second chapter of this document focuses on the analysis of diplomatic practices of Pakistan. The third chapter focuses on famous treaties conducted by Pakistan since 1947, the forth chapter focuses on contrast of diplomatic failures of Pakistan, the fifth chapter on Achievements and success of Pakistan externally.
At the end the researcher likes to add reviews of some literature and finally concluding remarks. Pakistan faces lot of problems at time of independence, has to be institutionalized to survive. Very first diplomatic practice of Pakistan was when Iran recognized Pakistan at very first time. Later practice in 1949, when Pakistan recognized China firstly from Muslim community. But so far there were various issues such as issue of alignment during the era of Cold War, Issue of recognition and Pakistan also faced an international issue about Kashmir War in 1948 that was first use of weapon by Pakistan. Finally the main focus of this document is on contemporarily and historically determining diplomacy of Pakistan.
Table of Contents
- 1. Diplomatic History of Pakistan
- a. Early Period (1947-1950)
- b. Early Modern Period (1950-1960)
- c. Industrialization Period (1961-1970)
- d. Tension Period (1970-2000)
- e. Modern Period (2000-present)
Objectives and Key Themes
This document aims to analyze the diplomatic history of Pakistan since its independence in 1947, examining both its successes and failures. The analysis considers the historical context, key diplomatic engagements, and the evolution of Pakistan's foreign policy.
- Evolution of Pakistan's foreign policy
- Pakistan's relationship with major global powers
- The impact of regional conflicts on Pakistan's diplomacy
- Analysis of key treaties and agreements
- Assessment of Pakistan's successes and failures in foreign policy
Chapter Summaries
1. Diplomatic History of Pakistan: This chapter provides a broad overview of Pakistan's diplomatic history, categorized into distinct periods: Early Period (1947-1950), Early Modern Period (1950-1960), Industrialization Period (1961-1970), Tension Period (1970-2000), and Modern Period (2000-present). It sets the stage for a deeper dive into specific events and relationships, highlighting the challenges faced by a newly independent nation in establishing its foreign policy and navigating complex geopolitical dynamics. The chapter touches upon early recognitions (Iran and China), the Cold War non-alignment period, and the enduring Kashmir dispute, laying the groundwork for subsequent analyses of specific achievements and failures.
Early Period (1947-1950): This section details Pakistan's initial steps in foreign policy as a newly formed nation, facing resource limitations and the legacy of the Indian Independence Act of 1935. Key events include Iran's early recognition, the nascent relationship with both the US and USSR, and the decision to join the United Nations. The chapter also highlights the early Kashmir conflict and Pakistan's weak diplomatic posture in addressing the issue. The emergence of bilateral relations with China, becoming the first Muslim country to recognize the People's Republic, represents a significant early foreign policy achievement, driven by both practical and ideological factors.
Early Modern Period (1950-1960): This period showcases Pakistan's increasing engagement with the West, marked by its alliance with the United States and participation in organizations like SEATO and CENTO. The chapter explores Pakistan’s participation in the Colombo Conference, the Bandung Conference, and the signing of the Pak-US Agreement of Cooperation in 1959. The successful negotiation of the Indus Waters Treaty with India in 1960 is presented as a major diplomatic achievement, providing a framework for cooperation on a crucial shared resource despite ongoing tensions.
Industrialization Period (1961-1970): This section analyzes Pakistan's diplomatic activities between 1961 and 1970, including the ratification of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations. It further highlights the 1965 war with India, another pivotal moment in Pakistan's diplomatic history stemming from the unresolved Kashmir conflict. The analysis explores the diplomatic ramifications of this war and its long-term impact on Pakistan's regional and international relations. The chapter also emphasizes the ongoing tensions and challenges faced during this era of rapid industrialization and geopolitical shifts.
Keywords
Pakistan, diplomacy, foreign policy, Cold War, non-alignment, South Asia, India, China, United States, USSR, SEATO, CENTO, Kashmir conflict, Indus Waters Treaty, treaties, agreements, successes, failures, international relations.
Frequently Asked Questions: A Comprehensive Language Preview of Pakistan's Diplomatic History
What is the overall scope of this document?
This document provides a comprehensive overview of Pakistan's diplomatic history since its independence in 1947. It includes a table of contents, objectives and key themes, chapter summaries, and keywords. The analysis covers Pakistan's successes and failures in foreign policy, examining its relationships with major global powers and the impact of regional conflicts.
What are the key themes explored in this document?
The key themes include the evolution of Pakistan's foreign policy, its relationships with major global powers (such as the US, USSR, China, and India), the impact of regional conflicts (primarily the Kashmir conflict) on its diplomacy, analysis of key treaties and agreements (like the Indus Waters Treaty), and an assessment of Pakistan's successes and failures in foreign policy.
How is Pakistan's diplomatic history categorized in this document?
The document divides Pakistan's diplomatic history into five distinct periods: Early Period (1947-1950), Early Modern Period (1950-1960), Industrialization Period (1961-1970), Tension Period (1970-2000), and Modern Period (2000-present).
What are some key events discussed in the "Early Period" (1947-1950)?
Key events in this period include Iran's early recognition of Pakistan, the nascent relationships with the US and USSR, joining the United Nations, the early Kashmir conflict, and the establishment of diplomatic relations with China (becoming the first Muslim country to recognize the People's Republic).
What significant events and relationships are highlighted in the "Early Modern Period" (1950-1960)?
This period emphasizes Pakistan's increasing engagement with the West, its alliances with the US (participation in SEATO and CENTO), participation in the Colombo and Bandung Conferences, and the signing of the Pak-US Agreement of Cooperation in 1959. The successful negotiation of the Indus Waters Treaty with India in 1960 is also a key achievement.
What are the main focuses of the "Industrialization Period" (1961-1970)?
This section analyzes Pakistan's diplomatic activities during this period, including the ratification of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations and the 1965 war with India. The analysis explores the diplomatic consequences of the war and its lasting impact on Pakistan's regional and international relations, amidst a period of rapid industrialization and geopolitical shifts.
What are the keywords associated with this study of Pakistan's diplomatic history?
Keywords include: Pakistan, diplomacy, foreign policy, Cold War, non-alignment, South Asia, India, China, United States, USSR, SEATO, CENTO, Kashmir conflict, Indus Waters Treaty, treaties, agreements, successes, failures, and international relations.
What is the overall aim of this analysis of Pakistan's diplomatic history?
The document aims to analyze Pakistan's diplomatic history since independence, examining both its successes and failures within their historical context. It considers key diplomatic engagements and the evolution of Pakistan's foreign policy.
- Quote paper
- Muhammad Waseem Shahzad (Author), 2018, The Diplomacy of Pakistan since 1947. An Analytical Approach to the Foreign Relations of Pakistan, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/448583
