The environment is expensive and a hurdle to India’s ambitious dream to be a developed economy from a growing economy .To protect an environment, many ambitious projects which could change the course of the Indian economy could come to a standstill. In its attempt to solve the issue of climate change, India is doing its best as it can, even though it’s the 5th largest economy in the world in terms of GDP ;its priority being other economic and social issues to boost the Indian economy. As a result all large Indian cities are one of the most polluted cities in the world, New Delhi being the most polluted city in the world with an AQI of 900.This essay will analyse how India is failing to respond to climate change and whether it has the means to address it by looking at the Paris accords as well as other sources pertaining to India’s economic growth and how the Indian government should change its priorities more towards improving the climate.
Table of Contents
Thesis Statement
Introduction
Background Information
Main Issue
Coronavirus Situation
Conclusion
Research Objectives and Key Themes
This essay examines how rising environmental challenges act as a significant barrier to India's aspirations of becoming a global superpower, analyzing the effectiveness of current government policies and international commitments in the context of the country's economic priorities.
- Analysis of India’s economic growth and its environmental footprint.
- Evaluation of governmental climate agreements and infrastructure spending.
- Impact of environmental degradation on agriculture and public health.
- The interplay between economic development, poverty alleviation, and environmental sustainability.
- The role of the COVID-19 pandemic in shifting environmental and economic dynamics.
Excerpt from the Book
Introduction
India being currently the fifth largest economy in the world with a GDP of $3 trillion and the second largest populous country in the world of 1.3 billion people soon to surpass China as the most populated country in the world in comparison to a few decades ago the situation was completely different. It is also expected to overtake the UK and France in the coming years to become the third largest economy in the world with a GDP of $5trillion.In comparison to the 1980s and the 1990s India’s role to the Global Politics have increasingly started to play more and more an important role.
Since last few decades due to Industrialization and political stability, it has proven to be an aid to India’s growth story. Being an emerging superpower, it has signed key agreements to curb environmental issues hurting the Indian Economy. According to reports by the Indian government agencies, pollution in New Delhi and neighbouring districts and cities is equivalent to smoking an entire packet of cigarettes in a breath.
India’s key Agreements include the Paris Agreement, Copenhagen Accord and certain Long-Term goals set by the own government. The Indian Government key focus by 2030 include to contribute 40% of non-fossil fuel cumulative power generation capacity to the world. India also aims to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 2.5 to 3 gigatons by 2030.Lastly,India aims to reduce intensity by 33-35% of 2005 emissions by 2030.
Chapter Summaries
Thesis Statement: Outlines the conflict between India's economic growth ambitions and the urgent need to address severe environmental degradation.
Introduction: Provides context on India's status as a major emerging economy and its commitment to international climate accords.
Background Information: Reviews historical GDP growth, its environmental impact, and the resulting challenges like droughts and health hazards.
Main Issue: Analyzes the dependency on fossil fuels in the face of economic growth and identifies specific large-scale government infrastructure projects.
Coronavirus Situation: Discusses the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Indian economy and its potential side effects on environmental policy and air quality.
Conclusion: Summarizes the need for a shift in government fiscal priorities to ensure long-term environmental survival.
Keywords
India, Environment, Economy, Climate Change, GDP, Superpower, Paris Agreement, Infrastructure, Pollution, Sustainability, COVID-19, Policy, Unemployment, Fossil Fuel, Development
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the core focus of this research paper?
The paper explores the tension between India's economic growth targets and the environmental hurdles that threaten its progress toward becoming a global superpower.
What are the primary themes discussed?
Key themes include industrialization, environmental degradation, government fiscal policy, international climate commitments, and the impact of the COVID-19 crisis.
What is the central research question?
The paper investigates how rising environmental issues serve as a barrier to India's growth story and whether the current means of addressing these issues are sufficient.
Which scientific or analytical methods are employed?
The author utilizes an analytical approach, reviewing government data, reports from international bodies like the UNDP and World Bank, and climate-related agreements to evaluate policy effectiveness.
What does the main body of the text cover?
The body covers the historical context of India's growth, specific environmental impacts on agriculture and cities, government projects, and the socio-economic implications of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Which keywords characterize this work?
The work is characterized by terms such as sustainable development, GDP, environmental policy, economic growth, and climate change mitigation.
How does the author view the effectiveness of India’s current environmental spending?
The author argues that while spending has increased, it remains insufficient and should be reprioritized from defense and other sectors toward environmental and rural infrastructure.
What role does the COVID-19 pandemic play in the author's analysis of the environment?
The author suggests that the pandemic-induced lockdowns, while economically challenging, provide a unique opportunity for temporary environmental recovery through reduced emissions and fossil fuel consumption.
Why does the author emphasize the importance of the year 2030 for India?
The year 2030 is central because the Indian government has set specific long-term goals for that year, including non-fossil fuel power generation targets and carbon emission reductions.
- Citation du texte
- Yash Gandhi (Auteur), 2020, How has rising environmental issues has proven to be a hurdle in India’s growth story of being a potential Superpower?, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/540560
