The aim of this writing is to give a diachronical overview of Canadian cultural policy, to show the values, that are held dear in that policy and, since "we are the first human beings, ever, whose world-view has been transformed not by our parents or by our schools but by the media, by popular culture", I will try to give a synchronic overview of the use of new media, like radio, television, movies and films, and the Internet in Canada.
These information can then be interpreted in terms of present state and probable future states of cultural affairs in Canada.
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- 1. Introduction to the topic
- 2. Canada's Cultural Policy
- 2.1. Past
- 2.2. Present and Future
- 3. The key objectives and values
- 3.1. Multiculturalism
- 3.2. The environment vs. the economy
- 3.3. Diversity
- 4. Old and New Media
- 5. Conclusions
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This essay aims to provide a historical overview of Canadian cultural policy, highlighting the values embedded within it. It also explores the role of new media in shaping contemporary Canadian culture.
- The evolution of Canadian cultural policy
- The importance of multiculturalism and diversity in Canadian culture
- The influence of the United States on Canadian culture
- The impact of new media on Canadian society
- The challenges and opportunities facing Canadian cultural institutions
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
The introduction discusses the lack of a clear definition of Canadian culture and explores the concept of 'culture' in general. It introduces the aim of the essay, which is to analyze the history of Canadian cultural policy and its impact on artistic creation.
The second chapter delves into the evolution of Canadian cultural policy. It examines the period before 1949, noting the lack of a cohesive federal policy and highlighting the contributions of various organizations, such as the Canadian Pacific Railway and the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. It also analyzes the findings of the Massey Commission, which underscored Canada's reliance on the United States in the areas of arts, literature, and science.
Chapter three focuses on key objectives and values that underpin Canadian cultural policy. It explores the significance of multiculturalism, the tension between environmental protection and economic growth, and the importance of diversity.
Chapter four investigates the role of traditional and new media in shaping Canadian culture.
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
The main keywords and focus topics of this essay include Canadian cultural policy, multiculturalism, diversity, new media, and the influence of the United States on Canadian culture.
Frequently Asked Questions
How has Canadian cultural policy evolved over time?
Before 1949, Canada lacked a cohesive federal policy. Major shifts occurred with the Massey Commission, which identified a heavy reliance on US culture and led to increased state support for Canadian arts and broadcasting.
What are the core values of Canadian cultural policy?
The policy is deeply rooted in multiculturalism, diversity, and the protection of Canadian identity against external influences, particularly from the United States.
What was the impact of the Massey Commission?
The 1951 Massey Report was a turning point; it warned that Canadian culture was being "colonized" by the US and recommended federal funding for institutions like the Canada Council for the Arts.
How does multiculturalism affect Canadian culture?
Multiculturalism is a defining feature of Canada, promoting the idea that diverse ethnic groups should maintain their heritage while participating in a shared national identity, rather than assimilating into a "melting pot."
What role do new media play in Canada today?
New media, including the Internet and digital broadcasting, have transformed how Canadians consume culture, presenting both challenges for domestic content creators and new opportunities for global outreach.
Is there a clear definition of "Canadian Culture"?
Defining Canadian culture is difficult because it is a mosaic of indigenous, French, British, and diverse immigrant influences, often defined by what it is *not* (i.e., not American).
- Quote paper
- M. A. Patrick Schinowski (Author), 1999, National Support of Culture in Canada, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/54432
