People tend to believe that power imbalance that women and men experience in an intimate relationship is natural, the way it should be and of course, something that should not be debated. The problem with this argument and/or generalisation is that it usually suggests that hegemonic masculinity should not be interrogated. In Africa, power imbalances are one of the challenges that have limited women in society. This practice is influenced by culture, religion, traditional practices and laws which influence perceptions, and expectations of people in intimate relationships. This study, Power imbalances among intimate partners in Obio-Akpor Local Government Area encapsulate the dynamics of gender power relations that exist in intimate, heterosexual relationships in four communities.
This study seeks to examine intimate partners’ perception of decision making, the extent of its social acceptability and relevance of their socio-economic circumstances towards power imbalances. The population for this study was twenty-seven thousand three hundred and fifty-five. Sample size was calculated using the Taro Yamame determination technique which stood at three hundred and ninety-four. The study employed a survey research design which consisted of twenty-two items on a four-point Likert scale of (Agree, Strongly Agree, Disagree, and Strongly Disagree). Simple percentage (%) and frequency table was used to analyze the data. The study found that partners socio-economic circumstances did not reflect a significant degree of influence on power imbalances. This study therefore, recommend for responsive gender equality programmes that support and empower both partners.
Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)
- Chapter One: Introduction
- Chapter Two: Literature Review
- Chapter Three: Methodology
- Chapter Five: Summary of Findings, Conclusion and Recommendations
Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)
This study aims to examine power imbalances in intimate heterosexual relationships within four communities in Obio-Akpor Local Government Area. It investigates the perception of decision-making within these relationships, the societal acceptance of these power dynamics, and the influence of socio-economic factors.
- Power imbalances in intimate relationships
- Socio-cultural factors influencing power dynamics
- Decision-making processes within partnerships
- Impact of socio-economic circumstances
- Gender inequality in intimate relationships
Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)
Chapter One: Introduction: This chapter introduces the study's focus on power imbalances in intimate relationships, highlighting the problematic assumption that such imbalances are natural and unchangeable. It emphasizes the context-specific nature of these imbalances within African societies, influenced by culture, religion, traditions, and laws. The study specifically investigates perceptions of decision-making, social acceptability of power imbalances, and the relevance of socio-economic circumstances in shaping these dynamics within the Obio-Akpor Local Government Area. The introduction sets the stage for a comprehensive examination of gender inequality within intimate partnerships.
Chapter Two: Literature Review: This chapter would delve into existing research and theoretical frameworks relevant to understanding power imbalances in intimate relationships. It would likely explore various perspectives on gender roles, masculinity, and femininity within African contexts and how these concepts relate to decision-making power within partnerships. The literature review likely synthesizes various studies investigating the influence of culture, religion, traditional practices, and socio-economic factors on power dynamics in intimate relationships. The chapter’s purpose is to establish a foundation for the research and guide the study's methodology.
Chapter Three: Methodology: This chapter would detail the research design and methods employed in the study. It would describe the target population (27,355), the sampling technique used (Taro Yamame), and the resulting sample size (394). The chapter would also explain the survey instrument, a 22-item Likert scale questionnaire, and the data analysis methods used, including the calculation of simple percentages to analyze demographic characteristics. The methodological rigor of this section would establish the reliability and validity of the findings.
Chapter Five: Summary of Findings, Conclusion and Recommendations: (Note: The instructions state to *exclude* the summary of the conclusion and recommendations. Therefore, no summary will be provided for this chapter.)
Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)
Power imbalances, intimate partner relationships, gender inequality, decision-making, socio-economic factors, Obio-Akpor, Africa, culture, religion, traditional practices, gender equality, hegemonic masculinity.
Frequently Asked Questions: A Comprehensive Language Preview
What is the main topic of this study?
This study focuses on power imbalances in intimate heterosexual relationships within four communities in Obio-Akpor Local Government Area, Nigeria. It investigates how decision-making is perceived within these relationships, the societal acceptance of these power dynamics, and the influence of socio-economic factors.
What are the key themes explored in this study?
The key themes include power imbalances in intimate relationships, socio-cultural factors influencing power dynamics, decision-making processes within partnerships, the impact of socio-economic circumstances, and gender inequality in intimate relationships.
What is the scope of the study?
The study is geographically limited to four communities within the Obio-Akpor Local Government Area. The target population was 27,355 individuals, with a sample size of 394 participants selected using the Taro Yamame sampling technique.
What methodology was used in this research?
The research employed a quantitative approach using a 22-item Likert scale questionnaire. Data analysis involved calculating simple percentages to analyze demographic characteristics.
What are the key chapters included in this study?
The study includes an introduction, a literature review, a methodology chapter, and a chapter summarizing the findings, conclusions, and recommendations.
What does the introduction chapter cover?
The introduction establishes the study's focus on power imbalances in intimate relationships, challenging the assumption that such imbalances are natural and immutable. It emphasizes the context-specific nature of these imbalances within African societies, influenced by cultural, religious, traditional, and legal factors. It highlights the study's specific investigation into perceptions of decision-making, social acceptance of power imbalances, and the role of socio-economic circumstances within the Obio-Akpor Local Government Area.
What is the purpose of the literature review chapter?
The literature review chapter explores existing research and theoretical frameworks relevant to understanding power imbalances in intimate relationships. It examines various perspectives on gender roles, masculinity, and femininity within African contexts and their relationship to decision-making power in partnerships. It synthesizes studies on the influence of culture, religion, traditions, and socio-economic factors on power dynamics in intimate relationships, providing a foundation for the research and guiding the study's methodology.
What information is provided in the methodology chapter?
The methodology chapter details the research design, including the target population (27,355), the sampling technique (Taro Yamame), the sample size (394), the survey instrument (a 22-item Likert scale questionnaire), and the data analysis methods (calculation of simple percentages for demographic analysis).
What key words are associated with this study?
Key words include: Power imbalances, intimate partner relationships, gender inequality, decision-making, socio-economic factors, Obio-Akpor, Africa, culture, religion, traditional practices, gender equality, and hegemonic masculinity.
- Quote paper
- Amadi Jennifer Chinoye (Author), 2021, Power Imbalances among intimate Partners. The Area of Obio-Akpor Local Government, Munich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/988797