This paper examines the impact of geopolitical risks—such as trade wars, political instability, and global conflicts—on economic growth, financial markets, and international trade. Using historical case studies, it analyzes policy responses and explores strategies for mitigating economic disruptions caused by geopolitical uncertainty.
This essay argues that geopolitical risks pose significant and multifaceted threats to the global economy, manifesting in disrupted trade flows, increased market volatility, and long-term reductions in economic growth, necessitating proactive risk management strategies by governments and businesses. To support this argument, the essay will proceed as follows: First, it will provide a conceptual framework for understanding the various types of geopolitical risks and their potential economic consequences. Second, it will explore specific case studies, illustrating the economic impact of conflicts, trade wars, sanctions, political instability, and cyber warfare. Third, the essay will analyze the mechanisms through which geopolitical risks are transmitted to the global economy. Fourth, it will examine the role of international institutions and national governments in mitigating these risks. Finally, the essay will conclude by highlighting the importance of proactive risk management strategies for both governments and businesses in navigating the complex and uncertain geopolitical landscape.
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- Mallu Eco (Autor), 2024, Geopolitical Risks and their Economic Consequences, Múnich, GRIN Verlag, https://www.grin.com/document/1559616
